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EDUKASI PENANGGULANGAN PENYALAHGUNAAN OBAT DAN MANFAAT KONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH PADA REMAJA SMP YPPK ST. PAULUS ABEPURA Pratiwi, Mustika Endah; Maturbongs, Graciano Aristides; Tobi, Claudius Hendraman B.; Barus, Andre Anusta; Appa, Felycitae Ekalaya; Mbulang, Yohana Krisostoma Anduk; Mende, Juniarto
Jurnal Gembira: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 06 (2025): DESEMBER 2025
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

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Abstract

Beberapa fenomena yang marak terjadi di Indonesia terkait perkembangan remaja diantaranya adanya fenomena buruk dari penyalahgunaan NAPZA dan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri. Sasaran kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini Adalah siswa-siswi SMP YPPK St. Paulus Abepura kelas VII dengan usia sekitar 13-14 tahun. Adanya kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi kesehatan yang komprehensif kepada siswa-siswi mengenai penanggulangan penyalahgunaan NAPZA dan pentingnya konsumsi tablet tambah darah pada remaja. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan melalui metode penyuluhan kelompok. Dalam kegiatan penyuluhan, peserta terlihat antusias dan aktif dapat dilihat dari peserta yang menyimak, mencatat materi penyuluhan, memberikan pertanyaan serta membagikan pengalaman mereka dalam penyalahgunaan NAPZA dan pengalaman terkait anemia dan konsumsi tablet tambah darah. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan menunjukkan sebagian besar pertanyaan yang diberikan pada sesi tanya jawab dapat terjawab dengan benar. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penyuluhan yang diberikan berdampak pada pengetahuan secara signifikan pada siswa-siswi kelas VII SMP YPPK St. Paulus Abepura terkait materi penanggulangan penyalahgunaan obat dan pentingnya konsumsi tablet tambah darah.
Predictors of clinical outcomes in ischemic stroke patients with infectious complications Juniarto Mende; Graciano A. Maturbongs; Yohana K.A. Mbulang
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 18 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.5249

Abstract

Infection in stroke patients is a significant health problem that is associated with poor prognosis and increased treatment costs. This infection can intensify immune system dysregulation, worsen the risk of cognitive decline, and increase mortality and neurological disability. This study aimed to evaluate predictors influencing clinical outcomes in ischemic stroke patients with infectious complications. The study used a cross-sectional design. Retrospective data were collected from medical records at Jayapura Regional Hospital for the period from January 1, 2023, to May 31, 2025. The study subjects were all patients with ischemic stroke who received antibiotics. Clinical outcomes were evaluated based on clinical improvement, defined by vital signs within the normal range, symptom improvement within three to five days after antibiotic administration, and improvement in laboratory values to within the normal range. A total of 50 patients were included after meeting the study inclusion criteria. The results showed significant relationships between risk factors such as hypertension, kidney failure, respiratory tract infection (pneumonia), and rational antibiotic use, with p-values of 0.007, 0.016, 0.023, and 0.007, respectively, and the clinical outcomes of ischemic stroke patients with infectious complications. Multivariate analysis showed that the factors influencing clinical outcomes were hypertension (OR= 7.292; 95% CI 1.510–35.202; p= 0.013), kidney failure (OR= 1.565; 95% CI 0.027–0.810; p= 0.028), respiratory tract infection (pneumonia) (OR= 5.760; 95% CI 1.147–28.920; p= 0.033), and rational antibiotic use (OR= 7.292; 95% CI 1.510–35.202; p= 0.013). Monitoring risk factors in post-infectious ischemic stroke patients is therefore essential. Pharmacists can play an important role in monitoring patients’ clinical conditions to prevent post-stroke complications by paying close attention to patient risk factors.