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Urgensi Mengawal Kebijakan Hukum Di Indonesia Pada Masa Darurat Kesehatan Pandemi Covid-19 Fakhriah, Syahriati
Jurnal Kepastian Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 3, No 2 (2021): JURNAL KEPASTIAN HUKUM DAN KEADILAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/khdk.v2i2.3460

Abstract

The increasingly widespread spread of the Covid-19 pandemic has caused a national and even global health crisis. The Indonesian government has declared a health emergency status on March 31, 2020 through Presidential Decree No. 11 of 2020 concerning the Determination of a Covid-19 Public Health Emergency. However, this kind of emergency crisis cannot be taken lightly. Because an emergency situation (state of emergency) gives extraordinary powers to the state that are not possessed during normal situations, this is commonly referred to as Emergency Power. The type of research used to answer the problem is normative legal research. If this policy is indeed the chosen middle way for the government to restore the economy, protection for the people still needs to be prioritized. One form of protection is the existence of legal instruments issued as a guarantee of protection for the people. It is things like this that should be used as a concern for the DPR to carry out its functions as mentioned above. Even so, everyone's awareness to stop the spread of Covid-19 is no less important to emphasize to all people. Education related to Covid-19 needs to be conveyed to all circles of society, so that awareness is planted to stop the spread of Covid-19. Balanced cooperation between the people and the government is very much needed in these conditions, because the government will not be able to reach the optimal point without the participation of the community.Keywords: Government, Power, Covid-19, Society.                             
Intelektualisme Hukum Islam di Nusantara Abad-19 Syahriati Fakhriah; Muhammad Taufiq; Sarah Qosim*
JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 8, No 2 (2023): April, Social and Religious Aspect in History, Economic Science and Law
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimps.v8i2.26313

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan Intelektualisme Hukum Islam Di Nusantara Abad-19. Perjuangan ulama di Nusantara pada abad ke-19 yang menuai banyak pengaruh dalam penyebaran agama Islam dan pendorong rasa keinginan untuk menyingkirkan kolonial kala itu. Ulama-ulama melakukan banyak hal untuk mencoba menyadarkan pribumi setelah berpulangnya mereka dari Mekkah dan kembali ke tanah air. Para ulama Nusantara ini melakukan perjuangannya tidak secara langsung menggunakan pertarungan fisik, namun dengan berbagai karya dan khotbah yang mereka lontarkan kepada Pemerintah Belanda sebagai tanda kritik keras dan ketidaksukaan mereka terhadap Pemerintah Belanda. Beberapa perjuangan mereka pun tak runtuh meski sampai ulama-ulama itu meninggalkan dunia fana ini. Setelah mereka meninggal pun perjuangannya tetap berkobar melalui murid-muridnya hingga mereka mencapai tujuan mereka, yakni menyebarkan dakwah Islam dan pengusiran para koloni. Bahkan karya-karya mereka masih dipakai sebagai kitab acuan dalam pembelajaran pendidikan di pesantren-pesantren hingga sekarang.
Intelektualisme Hukum Islam di Nusantara Abad-19 Fakhriah, Syahriati; Taufiq, Muhammad; Qosim*, Sarah
JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 8, No 2 (2023): April, Social and Religious Aspect in History, Economic Science and Law
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimps.v8i2.26313

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan Intelektualisme Hukum Islam Di Nusantara Abad-19. Perjuangan ulama di Nusantara pada abad ke-19 yang menuai banyak pengaruh dalam penyebaran agama Islam dan pendorong rasa keinginan untuk menyingkirkan kolonial kala itu. Ulama-ulama melakukan banyak hal untuk mencoba menyadarkan pribumi setelah berpulangnya mereka dari Mekkah dan kembali ke tanah air. Para ulama Nusantara ini melakukan perjuangannya tidak secara langsung menggunakan pertarungan fisik, namun dengan berbagai karya dan khotbah yang mereka lontarkan kepada Pemerintah Belanda sebagai tanda kritik keras dan ketidaksukaan mereka terhadap Pemerintah Belanda. Beberapa perjuangan mereka pun tak runtuh meski sampai ulama-ulama itu meninggalkan dunia fana ini. Setelah mereka meninggal pun perjuangannya tetap berkobar melalui murid-muridnya hingga mereka mencapai tujuan mereka, yakni menyebarkan dakwah Islam dan pengusiran para koloni. Bahkan karya-karya mereka masih dipakai sebagai kitab acuan dalam pembelajaran pendidikan di pesantren-pesantren hingga sekarang.
TANGGUNG JAWAB PIDANA PELAKU TINDAK KEJAHATTAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP ANAK (Studi Putusan Nomor 171/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.Ckr): TANGGUNG JAWAB PIDANA PELAKU TINDAK KEJAHATAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP ANAK (Studi Putusan Nomor 171/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.Ckr) Pettanase, Ismail; Rani, Febrina; fakhriah, syahriati
Legalita Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Legalita
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kotabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47637/legalita.v5i2.962

Abstract

Children are a blessing bestowed upon humanity by the divine. As such, they require vigilant safeguarding, nurturing through appropriate and compassionate means. This is because children possess an inherent dignity and entitlements that must be respected, upheld and defended. This research examines sexual violence committed against minors, comparing two court decisions. Court Decision 171/Pid. us/2020/PN. kr involved an adoptive father engaging in sexual acts with his adopted daughter. Court Decision 10/Pid. usAnak/2017/PN Jmb involved an individual having sexual relations with a minor without prior acquaintance, based solely on attraction to the opposite sex. The observe objectives to decide the idea for the judge's considerations and determinations of criminal liability. The analysis methodology selected in its discussion is normative or library legal research. Two approaches are taken: first, a Legislation approach; and second, a Case Approach.The discussion concludes that in sentencing the perpetrators of child sexual violence in Court Decision 171/Pid. us/2020/PN. kr and Court Decision Number 10/Pid. usAnak/2017/PNJmb, the judge's legal considerations were based on properly judging the basis for deciding, societal values, and juridical aspects including the public prosecutor's indictment, witness testimony, defendant testimony, evidence, violated articles, and a Community Supervision Report.
The Effect of Income Tax Policy on Foreign Direct Investment: Panel Data Analysis in Developing Countries Judijanto, Loso; Fakhriah, Syahriati; Guilin, Xie; Ladjin, Nurjanna; Rizani, Ahmad
Rechtsnormen: Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/rjl.v2i2.858

Abstract

Background. Research Background Foreign direct investment (FDI) is an important component in accelerating the economic growth of developing countries. As competitive tax rates can be an important factor in foreign investors' investment location selection, income tax policy has been the focus of attention in an effort to attract FDI. However, the real impact of these tax policies on foreign direct investment flows in developing countries is still in doubt. Purpose. This study aims to understand whether a reduction or increase in income tax rates has a significant impact on the amount and flow of foreign direct investment in developing countries, using panel data analysis. This research is expected to enhance the understanding of the role of tax policy in attracting FDI and its implications for the economic growth of developing countries. Method. This study aims to understand whether a reduction or increase in income tax rates has a significant impact on the amount and flow of foreign direct investment in developing countries, using panel data analysis. This research is expected to enhance the understanding of the role of tax policy in attracting FDI and its implications for the economic growth of developing countries. Results. The analysis shows that developing countries' income tax policies and foreign direct investment are closely linked. The main results show that a reduction in income tax rates tends to increase foreign investment inflows, while an increase in rates can have the opposite effect. In addition, the interaction between tax policy and other economic components, such as political stability and infrastructure, also affects the impact of tax policy on FDI. Conclusion. This study shows that income tax policy plays an important role in determining the level of foreign direct investment in developing countries. Developing countries can increase foreign investment flows by lowering income tax rates. However, to create an effective policy, it is also necessary to consider other aspects such as political stability, regulation, and infrastructure.
Penegakan Hukum terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Perjudian Online di Kelurahan Tanjung Raja Utara Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Serlika Aprita; Hasanal Mulkan; Yonani Hasyim; Desni Raspita; Syahriati Fakhriah; Ahmad Muadzdzib; Ilham Mahar Khuluqi; Anela Intan Putri; Fitri Antisa
Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Maret : Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/karunia.v3i1.2035

Abstract

The rise of online gambling, which is mostly carried out by lower middle class people, can have a negative impact on the economic development of Indonesia. One of the direct negative impacts of online gambling on the country's economy is that online gambling can reduce state income. This is because the government does not receive taxes from illegal online gambling activities. Apart from that, online gambling can also cause economic losses for society. This legal research aims to find out the factors and how the law is enforced against online gambling players. The type of legal research carried out in this research is normative legal research, namely where law is conceptualized as what is written in statutory regulations (law in the books). ) or law is conceptualized as a rule or norm which is a benchmark for human behavior that is considered appropriate. Based on the research results, it is understood that the factors that cause a person to commit a criminal act of online gambling are influenced by two factors, namely internal and external factors. Internal factors come from within the perpetrator while external factors come from outside the perpetrator, such as the perpetrator's social environment.
Penerapan Sanksi Pidana terhadap Kejahatan Siber: Sebuah Kajian terhadap Perkembangan Hukum Syahriati Fakhriah; Inayatul Mutmainnah
Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : PT. Banjarese Pacific Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62504/v0fym498

Abstract

Cybercrime has become a serious challenge in the digital age, requiring a dynamic legal approach to respond to this threat. This study aims to investigate legal developments in the application of criminal sanctions against cybercrimes. Through a critical analysis of various cases and regulatory developments, this study will explore the effectiveness of criminal sanctions applied in tackling cybercrime. This research method includes comparative law analysis, case studies, and interviews with criminal law experts. Research findings will include the evolution of the concept of cybercrime, the legal challenges faced in enforcing criminal sanctions, and the impact of the application of criminal law on cybersecurity levels The results of this study are expected to provide in-depth insight into the progress of criminal law in responding to cybercrime, as well as provide a basis for further improvement and development in the relevant legal framework. The practical implications of this research are expected to help authorities, legal professionals, and academics in understanding the dynamics of criminal law related to cybercrime, so as to formulate policies that are more effective and responsive to evolving cybersecurity threats.
The Responsibility of Compesation Charge in Environmental Pollution for Consolidated Actor Companies Fakhriah, Syahriati; Ardha, Dea Justicia; Rani, Febrina Hertika
Nurani Vol 22 No 2 (2022): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v22i2.14175

Abstract

The rise of pollution and environmental destruction due to human actions in the environment utilizing and even intentionally polluting or destroying the environment in people's lives. When a default occurs, companies as legal subjects are responsible for paying costs and interest in addition to compensation. They are also responsible for paying compensation if they conduct an illegal act.. The issue in this research How The Responsibility Of Compesation Charge In Environmental Pollution For Consolidated Actor Companies. The purpose of this study is to find out the form of responsibility of Compesation Charge in Environmental Pollution for Consolidated Actor Companies. The method used is Normative.The author's consideration of this issue leads to the conclusion that the special provisions of Article 122 of Law Number 40 of 2007 addressing Limited Liability Companies supersede the provisions of Article 87 paragraph (2), which are now general provisions. Therefore, Lex specialis derogat legi generali—the rule that special provisions take precedence over general laws—applies in this situation. As a result, the provisions of Article 122 of Law Number 40 of 2007 regarding Limited Liability Companies supersede those of Article 87 paragraph (2) of Law Number 32 of 2009 regarding Environmental Protection and Management.
The Influence of Blockchain Technology on Civil Law Enforcement in the Digital Era Wiratama, Febri; Fakhriah, Syahriati; Palit, Silvester Magnus Loogman; Sudiatmika, I Putu Gede Abdi; Tanjung, Rona
Rechtsnormen: Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/rjl.v2i3.1410

Abstract

Background: Blockchain technology has emerged as a revolutionary tool with the potential to transform various sectors, including civil law enforcement. Its decentralized, transparent, and immutable nature offers new possibilities for enhancing legal processes, ensuring data integrity, and reducing fraud. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the influence of blockchain technology on civil law enforcement. The research focuses on understanding how blockchain can enhance legal processes, improve data security, and foster transparency within the civil law system. Methods: A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews. Quantitative data were collected from 200 legal professionals and law enforcement officers, measuring their perceptions of blockchain's impact on various legal processes. Qualitative interviews with 30 key stakeholders provided deeper insights into blockchain's practical applications and challenges in civil law enforcement.. Results: Findings indicate that blockchain technology can significantly enhance data security, transparency, and efficiency in civil law enforcement. Best practices identified include the use of smart contracts for automated enforcement and blockchain for secure evidence management. Challenges such as technical complexity, cost, and legal interoperability were also highlighted. Conclusion: Blockchain technology holds significant promise for improving civil law enforcement by enhancing transparency, security, and efficiency. Implementing best practices can optimize these benefits, although challenges remain.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pemegang Saham dalam Perusahaan Syariah: Legal Protection for Shareholders in Sharia Companies Sumirahayu Sulaiman; Nadzif Ali Asyari; Syahriati Fakhriah; Neneng Puspitasari; Muhammad Syahrial Fitri
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 8 No. 2: Februari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v8i2.7086

Abstract

Perlindungan hukum terhadap pemegang saham merupakan aspek krusial dalam setiap perusahaan, termasuk yang beroperasi dengan prinsip syariah. Sebagai pihak yang berinvestasi, pemegang saham memiliki hak-hak yang harus dilindungi baik secara hukum maupun sesuai dengan prinsip syariah. Perlindungan ini mencakup tidak hanya hak ekonomi, seperti pembagian laba, tetapi juga hak moral dan etis yang sejalan dengan prinsip syariah. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara komprehensif perlindungan hukum bagi pemegang saham dalam perusahaan yang berlandaskan syariah, melalui regulasi hukum yang berlaku di Indonesia dan penerapan prinsip syariah yang menjadi dasar operasional perusahaan tersebut.