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FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 24-56 BULAN Desy Rahmawati; M. Ridwan; Firda Fibrila
JOEL: Journal of Educational and Language Research Vol. 2 No. 4: November 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/joel.v2i4.4110

Abstract

The case of stunting in toddlers is still a health problem that needs to be watched out for and needs to be seen as an important issue to overcome because it is related to child welfare. Research finds out factors related to stunting incidence in toddlers aged 24-60 months. Analytical survey research method with cross sectional design. The subjects were all toddlers aged 24-60 months who met the inclusion and exculpatory criteria totaling 948 toddlers with a large sample of 88 toddlers. Data were collected simple random sampling by analyzing the chi square test. The results of the study obtained 11.4% of toddlers stunted, 28.4% of mothers with less knowledge, 36.3% of mothers at high risk, and 42% of family income in the low category. Results: the relationship of maternal knowledge with the incidence of stuntung p-value 0.028, the relationship of maternal age of p-value stuntung event of 0.033, and the relationship of family income with the incidence of stuntung p-value 0.015. Conclusion: there is a relationship between knowledge, maternal age and family income with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-60 months. Examination of children's growth and development using KTSP needs to be carried out continuously as an effort to early detect and assess the nutritional status of toddlers by involving all elements.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN METODE KONTRASEPSI EFEKTIF TERPILIH (MKET) PADA PUS DI PUSKESMAS MARGOREJO KOTA METRO Herlina Herlina; M. Ridwan; Firda Fibrila
JOEL: Journal of Educational and Language Research Vol. 2 No. 5: Desember 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/joel.v2i5.4548

Abstract

The rate of population growth per year is a figure that shows the average rate of population growth per year over a period of time. So that the rate of Population Growth per Year during 2010-2020 averaged 1.25 percent, slowing down compared to the 2000-2010 period of 1.49 percent and reaching 1.17 percent in 2022, one of the causes was the government's policy to suppress the rate of population growth through the Family Planning program launched in 1980. The use of MKET is strongly influenced by factors that influence the choice of contraceptive methods used, namely preposition factors (age, education, number of children, knowledge, attitudes) supporting factors (availability of contraceptives, distance from home to puskesmas, travel time and cost) driving factors such as support for health workers. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, husband support and the role of health workers in the use of MKET contraceptives. The health promotion program that has been carried out needs to be improved both in the quantity / number of activities and the quality of IEC (Communication, Information and Education), especially to PUS in the use of MKET contraceptives. Assistance is needed and actively involves the role of the husband when making decisions on the selection of contraceptives as he wants.
Hubungan Riwayat Keluarga Dan Siklus Menstruasi Dengan Sindrom Premenstruasi Pada Remaja Putri Ridwan, M.; Fibrila, Firda; Herlina, Herlina
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 3: April 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i3.8884

Abstract

Sindrom pramenstruasi merupakan suatu kumpulan keluhan dan atau gejala fisik dan emosional yang terjadi pada wanita usia reproduktif. Angka kejadian sindrom pramenstruasi di negara barat yaitu 71-73%, di Indonesia angka kejadian sindrom pramenstruasi mencapai 85%. Sindrom pramenstruasi berdampak sekitar 14% perempuan di Indonesia beristirahat dari sekolah atau kantornya karena mengalami sindrom pramenstruasi. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui hubungan riwayat keluarga dan siklus menstruasi dengan kejadian sindrom pramenstruasi pada remaja Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi adalah semua siswi kelas XI SMA N 1 Kotagajah sebanyak 174 siswi. Besar sampel hasil perhitungan diperoleh sebanyak 126 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian diperoleh remaja yang mengalami sindrom pramenstruasi sebanyak 64,3%, yang memiliki riwayat keluarga sebanyak 43,7%, dan yang memiliki siklus menstruasi tidak teratur sebesar 53,2%. Hasil analisis hubungan riwayat keluarga dengan kejadian sindrom pramenstruasi diperoleh p-value = 0,021 dan POR= 2,651 sedangkan hasil analisis hubungan siklus menstruasi dengan kejadian sindrom pramenstruasi diperoleh p-value = 0,017 dan POR = 2,657. Kesimpulan ada hubungan riwayat keluarga dan siklus menstruasi dengan sindrom pramenstruasi. Diharapkan remaja putri melakukan olahraga teratur dan juga melakukan relaksasi untuk menjaga emosi dan pikiran yang positif, istirahat yang cukup dan pola makan yang teratur.
Pemanfaatan Daun Kelor Untuk Mencegah Stunting Pada Balita Ridwan, M; Herlina, Herlina; Fibrila, Firda; Asri, Pertiwi Purna; Oktaviana, Nindi Pramela; Handayani, Adelia Tri; Sabani, Elli Dwiani; Lestari, Henny
Jurnal Perak Malahayati: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Mei 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jpm.v7i1.20303

Abstract

Stunting adalah gangguan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak akibat kekurangan gizi dalam jangka panjang yang ditandai dengan tinggi anak yang lebih pendek daripada standar usianya Stunting disebabkan oleh malnutrisi yang dialami ibu saat hamil, atau anak pada masa pertumbuhannya. Oleh karena itu, stunting masih menjadi masalah yang harus segera ditangani dan dicegah. Tujuan : kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi pemenfaatan daun kelor untuk mencegah stunting pada ibu yang memiliki balita dengan memanfaatkan daun kelor untuk mencegah stunting. Metode: Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan cara ceramah, diskusi dan demonstrasi pembuatan berbagai jenis makanan berbahan dasar daun kelor yang diikuti oleh 14 ibu yang memiliki balita. Evaluasi dinilai berdasarkan hasil pretest dan posttest yang dilaksanakan sebelum dan setelah kegiatan edukasi. Indikator keberhasilan peserta dilakukan saat monitoring dengan kunjungan rumah ibu yang memiliki balita bersama mahasiswa dengan melibatkan kader kesehatan. Manfaat: kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu yang memiliki balita tentang pencegahan stunting pada balita dengan memanfaatkan daun kelorsebagai bahan pangan lokal yang bernilai gizi tinggi. Hasil: Diperoleh nilai rata–rata pretest sebesar 79,28 poin dan nilai rata–rata posttest sebesar 85,71 poin. Kesimpulan: Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu yang memiliki balita tentang pemanfatan daun kelor untuk mencegah stunting sebesar 6,43 poin berdasarkan nilai rata-rata. Diharapkan ibu dapat mebuat dan memberikan bermacam makanan berbahan dasar daun kelor dan petugas kesehatan berkolaborasi dengan Kader kesehatan dapat pemberian PMT berupa makanan berbahan pokok daun kelor sebagai alternatif mencegah stunting pada balita.
The Effect Of Warm Water Foot Soak On Back Pain In Third Trimester Pregnant Women Rizky, Denada Novia; Fibrila, Firda -; Ridwan, M -
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 9, No 4 (2023): Volume 9 No. 4 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v9i4.12438

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Rasa nyeri pada bagian punggung atau low back pain dialami oleh 20%-25% ibu hamil. Keluhan ini dimulai pada usia 12 minggu dan akan meningkat pada saat usia kehamilan 24 minggu hingga menjelang persalinan di akibatkan pembesaran uterus sehingga beban tarukan tulang punggung ke arah depan akan bertambah dan menyebabkan lordosis fisiologis. Dampakya pada ibu akan mengalami gangguan tidur, keletihan serta ketidaknyamanan dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari akan membuat janin menjadi fetal distress. Terapi rendam kaki air hangat salah satu upaya untuk mengurangi nyeri punggung.Tujuan: untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi rendam kaki air hangat terhadap nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil trimester III.Metode: penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain Pra Eksperiment dengan rancangan one group pretest posttest design. Populasi semua ibu hamil trimester III dengan jumlah sampel berdasar perhitungan besar sampel diperoleh sebanyak 34 responden menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel Quota sampling. Pengukuran nyeri punggung menggunakan NRS (Numeric Rating Scale) dengan tingkat nyeri skala 0-10. Pengukuran nyeri dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian intervensi. Perendaman kaki dengan air hangat dilakukan sebanyak 2,5 L atau lebih dari 15 cm dengan suhu air 37-39◦C yang diukur menggunakan termometer air dalam waktu 15 menit selama 7x pemberian. Analisis menggunakan univariat dan bivariat dengan uji wilcoxon.Hasil: didapatkan rata-rata intensitas nyeri punggung sebelum dilakukan intervensi adalah 5,06 sedangkan rata-rata intensitas nyeri punggung sesudah dilakukan intervensi adalah 0,35. Hasil uji wilcoxon didapatkan nilai p value = 0,000 (≤0,05).Simpulan: terapi rendam kaki air hangat berpengaruh dalam penurunan nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil trimester III. Selain praktis dan mudah dilaksanakan oleh ibu hamil sendiriSaran: terapi rendam kaki dengan air hangat dapat dijadikan salah satu alternatif dalam penanganan nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil. Kata kunci: Nyeri punggung, Rendam Air Hangat ABSTRACT Background: Back pain or low back pain is experienced by 20%-25% of pregnant women. This complaint begins at the age of 12 weeks and will increase at 24 weeks gestation until before delivery due to enlargement of the uterus so that the burden of the spine to the front will increase and cause physiological lordosis. The impact on the mother will experience sleep disorders, fatigue and discomfort in carrying out daily activities will make the fetus become fetal distress. Warm water foot soak therapy is one of the efforts to reduce back pain. Objective: to determine the effect of warm water foot soak therapy on back pain in III trimester pregnant women.Methods: This research is a quantitative research using Pre-Experimental design with one group pretest posttest design. The population of all III trimester pregnant women with the number of samples based on the calculation of sample size was obtained as many as 34 respondents using the Quota sampling technique. The analysis used univariate and bivariate with the Wilcoxon test.Results: It was found that the average intensity of back pain before the intervention was 5.06 while the average intensity of back pain after the intervention was 0.35. Wilcoxon test results obtained p value = 0.000 (≤0.05), meaning that there is an effect of warm water foot soak therapy on reducing back pain in III trimester pregnant women.Conclusion:  Warm water foot soak therapy has an effect in reducing back pain in III trimester pregnant women. Besides being practical and easy to implement by pregnant women themselvesSuggestions: foot soak therapy with warm water can be used as an alternative in the treatment of back pain in pregnant women. Kata kunci: Back pain, warm water soak
The Relationship between Knowledge Factors, Reproductive Health Conditions and Age on Readiness to Have a Family in Young Women Fibrila, Firda -; Ridwan, M. -; Herlina, Herlina -
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i4.2436

Abstract

In Indonesia, marriages between children under the age of 16 are around 1.8% and the percentage of marriages between children under 15 years is 0.6%. In Lampung Province, based on records at the Bandar Lampung High Religious Court (PTA), cases of early marriage in 2020 were relatively similar to those in 2021, where there were 240 cases as of May 2021. Meanwhile in Metro City, 15 cases were recorded, which is ranked 2nd in number. all cases in all districts/cities in Lampung Province. Adjustments to roles and duties for partners, especially at the beginning of marriage, certainly have the potential to cause problems and conflicts for couples. Lack of self-readiness to carry out new tasks which leads to divorce is one of the causes of difficulty in carrying out new tasks. In 2022, there were 17,043 divorce cases recorded in Lampung, an increase from 16,110 divorces in 2021, meaning that during 2022 there will be an increase of 933 cases compared to 2021. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between knowledge, age and reproductive health conditions on readiness to have a family among young women in Metro City. The research design was cross sectional and used a sample of 163 people with an age range of 15-24 years. Sampling was taken using Simple Random Sampling using the incidental sampling technique. Data are presented with frequency tables and cross tables then analyzed using the Chi Square test. The results of the study showed that 56.5% of adolescent girls had less knowledge about family readiness, 39% of adolescent girls had reproductive health problems, 83.1% of adolescents in the reproductive age group were at risk and 51.5% of adolescent girls stated that they were not ready to have a family. . The results of the correlation analysis show that there is a relationship between adolescent girls' knowledge and family readiness with p-value = 0.042 (? alpha), there is a relationship between adolescent reproductive health conditions and family readiness with p-value = 0.000 (? alpha) and there is a relationship between adolescent age and readiness married with p-value = 0.000 (? alpha). It is necessary to form youth classes as an information and education communication (KIE) effort and a screening effort for prospective brides and grooms, especially young women.
Action on health screening and education to disseminate and improve the health status of the elderly Widiyanti, Septi; Fibrila, Firda; Herlina, Herlina; Ridwan, M; Lestari, Gangsar Indah; Puspitaningrum, Elisa Murti
Indonesian Journal of Community Services Cel Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Community Services Cel
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70110/ijcsc.v3i1.57

Abstract

Indonesia has an alarming trend where from year to year the prevalence of degenerative diseases continues to increase, especially in the elderly. This condition is further exacerbated by the number of elderly people in Indonesia reaching 10.48% in proportion to 1 elderly person supported by the productive age population. In addition, there are still many elderly people who are vulnerable due to a lack of preparation both financially and non-financially. The implementation of this health screening action aims to stimulate the growth of disease prevention behavior in old age through education and disease screening activities. The methods used are counseling and health checks. As a result of this activity, 24 elderly people voluntarily participated in health screening. The health condition of the elderly in neighborhood V of Margodadi Village, South Metro District was identified. As many as 95.8% of the elderly are in an unhealthy condition. At least they have 1 problematic health indicator including BMI status, blood pressure, temporary blood glucose value, and uric acid. With details: hypertension 75% (18 elderly), high uric acid levels, 41.6% (10 elderly), and there is 1 elderly who has a malnutrition status based on BMI. It is important to provide assistance, especially for the elderly who are malnourished, to pay attention to food consumption that meets balanced nutritional standards. If possible, provide additional food such as mung bean porridge or other types and do physical activity to increase the metabolism of the elderly body which can support to improve the quality of life.
Peningkatan Kesehatan Remaja Putri melalui Penapisan dan Pendampingan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja di Pondok Pesantren Darul Muttaqin Al Islami Metro Fibrila, Firda; Widiyanti, Septi; Lestari, Gangsar Indah; Ridwan, M
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 12 (2024): Volume 7 No 12 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i12.17565

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kelompok remaja dianggap selalu dalam kondisi sehat, kenyataannya banyak permasalahan kesehatan yang dialami oleh remaja. Terdapat 4 masalah kesehatan remaja Indonesia yaitu 48,9% anemia, 21,6% stunting, 36,3% kekurangan energi kronik (KEK), obesitas usia > 18 tahun dengan IMT≥25 sebesar 13,5% dan dengan IMT≥27 sebanyak 15,4%. Hal ini jelas memberikan dampak buruk dalam mencetak kualitas generasi di masa datang. Meningkatnya pengetahuan dan Memberdayakan remaja dalam meningkatkan status kesehatan reproduksi  dan gizi seimbang melalui penapisan di kelas reproduksi remaja. Pembentukan tim konselor teman sebaya kesehatan reproduksi remaja yang diikuti oleh 14 orang remaja putri. Edukasi tentang pentingnya kesehatan reproduksi dan status gizi remaja yang ditunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan sebelum dengan nilai rerata 8,16 poin dan menjadi 70 poin setelah edukasi. Pelatihan tim konselor teman sebaya kesehatan reproduksi remaja yang  ditunjukkan adanya peningkatan keterampilan remaja putri sebelum dengan nilai rata-rata 4,46 menjadi 7,86 setelah pelatihan.  Melakukan skrining kesehatan peserta oleh tim pengabmas meliputi pengukuran TB, BB, IMT, LILA dan TD, lalu melakukan evaluasi kegiatan pengabmas. Terbentuknya tim konselor sebaya, adanya peningkatan pemahaman remaja tentang pentingnya kesehatan reproduksi dan status gizi, dteridentifikasi status kesehatan remaja serta adanya berpartisipasi aktif santriwati dalam semua kegiatan pengabdmas, dan semua santriwati memiliki raport kesehatanku. Kata Kunci: Peningkatan dan Pelatihan, Remaja Putri, Kesehatan Reproduksi  ABSTRACT Teenage groups are considered to always be in good health, but in reality teenagers experience many health problems. There are 4 health problems among Indonesian teenagers, namely 48.9% anemia, 21.6% stunting, 36.3% chronic energy deficiency (KEK), obesity aged > 18 years with a BMI≥25 by 13.5% and by a BMI≥27 by 13.5% 15.4%. This clearly has a negative impact on the quality of future generations. Increase knowledge and empower teenagers in improving their reproductive health status and balanced nutrition through screening in adolescent reproduction classes. Formation of a team of adolescent reproductive health peer counselors which was attended by 14 young women. Education about the importance of reproductive health and nutritional status of adolescents showed an increase in knowledge beforehand with an average score of 8.16 points and 70 points after education. The peer counselor team training on adolescent reproductive health showed an increase in the skills of adolescent girls before with an average score of 4.46 to 7.86 after the training.  Carrying out health screening of participants by the community service team includes measuring TB, BB, BMI, LILA and BP, then evaluating community service activities. The formation of a team of peer counselors, increased understanding of adolescents about the importance of reproductive health and nutritional status, identification of adolescent health status and active participation of female students in all community service activities, and all female students have health reports. Keywords: Improvement and Training, Young Women, Reproductive Health
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Kader Posyandu dalam Rangka Pencegahan Stunting di Desa Taman Bogo Ridwan, M; Fairus, Martini; Kodri, Kodri
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 7 (2024): Volume 7 No 7 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i7.14743

Abstract

ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan gangguan pertumbuhan yang dialami oleh balita yang mengakibatkan keterlambatan pertumbuhan anak yang tidak sesuai dengan standarnya sehingga mengakibatkan dampak kurang baik jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang. Salah satu permasalahan yang dihadapi berkaitan dengan upaya pencegahan stunting adalah kemampuan kader dalam melakukan pemantauan pertumbuhan balita di wilayahnya masih lemah. Keterampilan dan kemampuan kader dalam pengukuran antropometri yang dilakukan oleh kader sebagian besar kurang akurat (over estimate). Selain itu, belum tersedianya alat untuk mengukur stunting menggunakan antropometri kit yang sesuai standar SNI. Tujuan: Meningkatkan kemandirian masyarakat melalui peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader dengan memberikan edukasi tentang stunting dan pemantauan pertumbuhan balita dan makanan balita. Sasaran kegiatan pengabmas ini adalah seluruh kader kesehatan di Desa Taman Bogo Kec. Purbolinggo Kab. Lampung timur berjumlah 35 orang. Metode: Kegiatan pengabmas meliputi; sosialisasi kegiatan, edukasi tentang stunting, pemberian makanan tambahan (PMT) bagi balita stunting, penyuluhan teknik pengukuran dan penilaian status gizi balita khusus stunting menggunakan antropometri kit yang sesuai standar SNI serta monitoring dan pendampingan kader kesehatan. Hasil kegiatan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan kader tentang stuntung dari perolehan nilai rerata pretest 44,74 meningkat saat postest dengan rerata menjadi 52,46. Juga terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan kader  tentang teknik pengukuran dan penailaian status gizi balita menggunakan antropometri kit terstandar dari rerata pretest 40,66 meningkat saat postest dengan rerata menjadi 50,37. Serta terdapat peningkatan keterampilan kader menilai status gizi balita menggunakan antropometri terstandar dari rerata pretest 41,86 meningkat menjadi rerata 52,46 saat postest. Kesimpulan: Kegiatan pelatihan kader posyandu dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader dalam pemantauan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak khususnya deteksi kasus stunting pada balita. Kata Kunci: Pelatihan, Kader Posyandu, Stunting ABSTRACT Stunting is a growth disorder experienced by toddlers which results in delays in the child's growth that are not in accordance with standards, resulting in negative impacts, both short and long term. One of the problems faced in relation to efforts to prevent stunting is that cadres' ability to monitor the growth of toddlers in their area is still weak. The skills and abilities of cadres in anthropometric measurements carried out by cadres are mostly inaccurate (overestimated). Apart from that, there are no tools to measure stunting using anthropometric kits that comply with SNI standards. Objective: Increase community independence by increasing the knowledge and skills of cadres by providing education about stunting and monitoring the growth of toddlers and toddler food. The target of this community service activity is all health cadres in Taman Bogo Village, District. Purbolinggo District. East Lampung numbered 35 people. Method: Community service activities include; socialization of activities, education about stunting, providing additional food (PMT) for stunted toddlers, counseling on measuring techniques and assessing the nutritional status of stunting toddlers using anthropometric kits that comply with SNI standards as well as monitoring and assisting health cadres. The results of the activity showed an increase in cadres' knowledge about stunting from the pretest mean score of 44.74, increasing during the posttest with the average being 52.46. There was also an increase in cadres' knowledge about techniques for measuring and assessing the nutritional status of toddlers using standardized anthropometric kits from a pretest mean of 40.66, increasing during the posttest with a mean of 50.37. There was also an increase in cadres' skills in assessing the nutritional status of toddlers using standardized anthropometry from a pretest mean of 41.86 increasing to a mean of 52.46 at posttest. Conclusion: Posyandu cadre training activities can increase cadres' knowledge and skills in monitoring children's growth and development, especially detecting cases of stunting in toddlers. Keywords: Training, Posyandu Cadres, Stunting
Edukasi Dan Pelatihan Pijat Tuina Untuk Meningkatkan Nafsu Makan Pada Balita Dengan Berat Badan Kurang Ridwan, M; Herlina, Herlina; Fibrila, Firda
Jurnal Perak Malahayati: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 2 November 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jpmpkm.v7i2.23245

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Balita dengan berat badan kurang merupakan kondisi di mana berat badan anak berada di bawah standar usia yang seharusnya, akibat dari ketidakseimbangan antara asupan gizi dan kebutuhan tubuh. Kondisi ini dapat disebabkan oleh kurangnya asupan makanan bergizi, penyakit infeksi yang berulang, serta rendahnya nafsu makan pada anak. Tujuan : kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi dan pelatihan pijat tuina untuk meningkatkan nafsu makan pada ibu yang memiliki balita dengan berat badan kurang. Metode: Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan cara ceramah, diskusi dan pelatihan teknik pijat tuina yang diikuti oleh 25 ibu yang memiliki balita dengan berat badan kurang. Evaluasi dinilai berdasarkan hasil pretest dan posttest yang dilaksanakan sebelum dan setelah kegiatan edukasi dan pelatihan. Indikator keberhasilan peserta ditunjukkan dengan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan trampilnya ibu balita dalam memperagakan pijat tuina. Manfaat: kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu yang memiliki balita tentang teknik pijat tuina untuk meningkatkan nafsu makan pada balita dengan berat badan kurang. Hasil: Diperoleh nilai rata–rata pretest sebesar 6,16 dan nilai rata–rata posttest sebesar 6,72. Kesimpulan: meningkatnya pengetahuan ibu tentang pijat tuina sebesar 0,56. Diharapkan ibu secara rutin dapat menarapkan pijat tuina sebagai alternatif meningkatkan nafsu makan pada balita terutama dengan berat badan kurang.Introduction: Underweight toddlers is a condition where the child's weight is below the age standard, as a result of an imbalance between nutritional intake and body needs. This condition can be caused by a lack of nutritious food intake, repeated infectious diseases, and low appetite in children. Objective: This activity aims to provide education and training on tuina massage to increase appetite in mothers who have underweight toddlers. Objective: This activity aims to provide education and training on tuina massage to increase appetite in mothers who have underweight toddlers. Methods: The activity was carried out by means of lectures, discussions and training in tuina massage techniques which were attended by 25 mothers who had underweight toddlers. Evaluation is assessed based on the results of the pretest and posttest carried out before and after education and training activities. Indicators of participant success were shown by an increase in the knowledge and skills of mothers of toddlers in demonstrating tuina massage. Benefits: This activity is expected to increase the knowledge and skills of mothers with toddlers regarding tuina massage techniques to increase appetite in underweight toddlers. Results: The average pretest value was 6.16 and the average posttest value was 6.72. Conclusion: increased maternal knowledge about tuina massage by 0.56. It is hoped that mothers can routinely apply tuina massage as an alternative to increase appetite in toddlers, especially those with underweight.