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Pengaruh Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok Sosialisasi (TAKS) terhadap Kemampuan Interaksi Sosial pada Lansia dengan Kesepian di Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia (PSLU) Jember (The Effects of Socialization Group Activity Therapy (SGAT) toward Ability of Social Intera Wahyu Elok Pambudi; Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi; Lantin Sulistyorini
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Elderly are people who over the age of 60 years old. The aging process of elderly will reduce the normal function of the body. This situation can make ability of social interaction being down and elderly feel lonely. Socialization Group Activity Therapy (SGAT) aims to increase the social relationship in the group gradually. The aim of this research was to analyze the effects of SGAT toward ability of social interaction of elderly with loneliness at nursing home Jember. This research used pre experimental method with one group pretest posttest design. There were 19 elderly who participate as the samples of this research. The samples were taken by using purposive sampling technique. The data were analyzed with dependent t-test, with the increasing of the average value ability of social interaction was 14,11 (22.3 - 37.32). The ability of social interaction of elderly with loneliness after getting SGAT was 94,7% had a good ability of social interaction. The result showed that p value = 0,0005 (CI 95%). The conclusion is there were significant effects of SGAT toward ability of social interaction of elderly with loneliness at nursing home Jember. This research recommended the SGAT to increase the ability of social interaction of elderly with loneliness. Keywords: Elderly with Loneliness, SGAT, Ability of Social Interaction
Pengaruh Therapeutic Exercise Walking terhadap Sirkulasi Darah Perifer pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Kelurahan Gebang Kecamatan Patrang Kabupaten Jember Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi; Amadea Yollanda; Nur Widayati; Rondhianto Rondhianto
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2020): Volume 8 No. 1, 2020
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v8i1.5915

Abstract

Pathological change experienced by patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus is impaired peripheral blood circulation, especially in the lower limbs and feet. Peripheral blood circulation can be examined by measuring Ankle Brachial Index (ABI). Therapeutic exercise walking is one of physical activities which can improve blood circulation. This research goal was to analyze the effect of therapeutic exercise walking on peripheral blood circulation in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The research design was randomized control group pretest-posttest design. The sample size was 15 respondents as control group and 15 respondents as treatment group. Data was analyzed by using dependent t-test and independent t-test with significant level of 0.05. This result showed a significant increase of ABI after therapeutic exercise walking in the treatment group (p= 0.001). However there was a significant decrease of ABI between pretest and posttest in control group (p=0.010).Independent t-test indicated a significant difference of ABI between treatment group and control group (p=0.000). So, it can be concluded that there is an influence of therapeutic exercise walking on the peripheral blood circulation in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Nurses should apply therapeutic exercise walking to improve peripheral blood circulation in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Keywords: type 2 diabetes mellitus, therapeutic exercise walking, ankle brachial index
Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Afirmasi terhadap Stres Mahasiswa yang Menempuh Skripsi di Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Jember Rommiyatun Zainiyah; Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi; Wantiyah Wantiyah
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v6i2.7781

Abstract

One of stressor in college students is taking a final project as a graduation requirement. The body'sresponse toward stress includes a rise of heart rate, diarrhea and insomnia. One of stressmanagement is affirmation relaxation (AR) technique. This research aimed to analyze the influenceof AR technique towards stress on students who take a final project in Faculty of Nursing, UniversityOf Jember. This research used a quasi experiment with Pretest-Post test approach and controlgroup design. Sampling technique that used is purposive sampling with respondent divided into twogroups, the treatment group and control group with 15 respondents for each group. Data wasanalyzed by using Dependent t test and Independent t test with 95% CI. The result showed thatthere was a significant difference stress before and after given AR technique within average 19,2 to10,87 (p = 0,001). Mean while, there was no significant difference of stress between pretest and posttest in control group within average 18,73 to 18,4 (p = 0,841). Overall, there was a difference ofstress between treatment group and control group (p =0,02, α = 0,05). The AR techniques reducestress because it can influence the sympathetic and parasympathetic nerves to produce endorphinehormone. The conclusion of this research is there was an influence of AR technique towards stresson students who Taking a Final Project in Faculty of Nursing University of Jember.Keywords: affirmation relaxation technique, stress, final project.
Hubungan Mekanisme Koping dengan Stres Pasien TB Paru di Rumah Sakit Paru Jember Lie Liana Fuadiati; Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi; Enggal Hadi K
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Volume 7 No. 2, 2019
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v7i2.19118

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease which can cause negative stigma from the community leading to stress of patient. Stress in tuberculosis patients may also be caused by the length of medication period as well as the side effect of the medicine. When stress affects the medication taken by the patients, the stress management is highly needed. It can be done by identifying the coping mechanism. The objective of this study was to analyze the correlation between the coping mechanism and the stress of the tuberculosis patients at the Paru Hospital, Jember. The design of this study was analytical correlational by using cross sectional approach. The population of this study was 145 patients. The sampling was 84 patients obtained by using consecutive sampling technique. The result of data analysis by Spearman correlation revealed the p-value of 0.00; r:- 0.529. This indicated that there is a correlation between the coping mechanism and the stress of the tuberculosis patients at the Paru Hospital Jember. It is suggested that nurses should pay attention to improve the patient’s coping mechanism by providing education and counseling about tuberculosis disease and stress management. Stress management or coping can help patients to manage stress and further may complete the medication.
Hubungan Stres Kerja dengan Kelelahan Kerja Petani Karet di PTPN XII Kebun Renteng, Ajung-Jember Sari Mulia Ningrum; Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi; Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 8 No 3 (2020): Volume 8 No. 3, 2020
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v8i3.13094

Abstract

Rubber farmers often face heavy workload problems, cold weather, and unsafe environmental conditions that cause job stress and work fatigue. The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship between job stress and work fatigue of rubber farmers. The study design used observational analytic research with cross-sectional approach and a simple random sampling technique. There were 78 respondents. Data were collected using the job stress questionnaire and the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS). Data analysis was performed by Spearman-rank Correlation test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that from 78 people there were 73 people (92.6%) experienced severe stress. And as many as 78 respondents (100%) experienced high work fatigue. There was a significant relationship between job stress and work fatigue of rubber farmers in PTPN XII Renteng Gardens, Ajung-Jember (p-value 0,000; r = 0.538). A positive relationship meaning the higher of job stress the higher of work fatigue. Farmers were recommended to do relaxation therapy to prevent work fatigue due to work stress.
Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan dengan Kualitas Tidur pada Mahasiswa Baru Luar Pulau Jawa Universitas Jember Siti Hotijah; Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi; Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Volume 9 No.2, 2021
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v9i2.10603

Abstract

New students have anxiety because of new social and cultural conditions. Excessive anxiety will make it difficult for a person to start sleeping, so it can cause bad sleep habits. The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship between anxiety levels and sleep quality in new students outside Java. The study design used correlative research with a cross-sectional approach and used the total sampling technique for 103 respondents. Data collection used the Zung Self Rating Anxiety Scale (ZRAS) questionnaire and the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI). Data analysis using the Spearman’s Correlation test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that the respondents who had the most moderate anxiety were 69 people (67.0%), and those who had poor sleep quality were 91 people (88.3%). There is a significant relationship between anxiety and sleep quality in new students outside Java (p-value 0,000; r = 0.453), which has a positive relationship or the higher the level of anxiety, the worse the quality of sleep. New students must be able to control anxiety experienced not to affect the quality of their sleep.
Pengaruh Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Tingkat Stres Narapidana Wanita di Lapas Kelas IIA Jember (The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Women Prisoners’s Stress Levels at Prison Class IIA Jember) Zulfa Makhatul Ilmi; Erti ikhtiarini dewi; Hanny Rasni
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 3 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Women prisoners have a high risk of stress because of the detention of their social life,environment, and behavior. Stress is tensions caused by physical, emotional, social, economic,employment or circumstances, events, or experiences that are difficult to manage or defend. Stresswill increase sympathetic nervous system that causes increased muscle tension, blood pressure,dizziness, indigestion, fatigue, anxiety, anger, and fear. Progressive muscle relaxation is one of thestress management to reduce stress levels. The purpose of this study to determine the effect ofprogressive muscle relaxation against stress levels of women prisoners. Design of the study is apre-experimental with one group pretest-posttest. Samples were taken using a total sampling of 16respondents. Progressive muscle relaxation was given 6x a week for 25-30 minutes. Data weretaken using DASS questionnaire. Data were analyzed using paired t-test. The results obtained frompaired t-test on stress levels is p=0.009. We can conclude that there is a progressive musclerelaxation effect on stress levels of women prisoners in Prisons Class IIA Jember. Suggestions fromthis study were nurses can provide education and training progressive muscle relaxation techniquesfor women prisoners. Progressive muscle relaxation can also be used as a therapy program toreduce stress levels on woman prisoners.Keywords: stress, progressive muscle relaxation, woman prisoners
Pengaruh Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Mencegah Merokok Siswa Madrasah Aliyah Pondok Pesantren Nurul Qarnain Sukowono Jember (The Effect of Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) towards Knowledge and Attitude i Feri Ekaprasetia; Dodi Wijaya; Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Teenagers’ knowledge and attitude in preventing smoking becomes the factor of teenager to smoke. One of the ways to improve teenagers’ knowledge and attitude is doing education about health which is delivered using Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) method. Kind of experiment used is quasy experimental with non equivalent control group plan.Sampling method using multistage random sampling with the total respondent is 48 which consist of 24 control group and 24 intervention group. The result of analyzing data using Wilcoxon test is P value knowledge = 0,013 and P value attitude = 0,005 whereas the comparison between control group and intervention group using Mann Whitney test is P value knowledge and attitude is 0,000 and observing the degree of guiltiness (α = 0,05) so P value < 0,05. The analysis result is knowledge variable 22 respondents (91,7%) have high knowledge, 2 respondents (8,3%) average knowledge and none of the respondents which have low knowledge after being done intervention. In attitude variable, 12 respondents (50%) have good attitude, 12 respondents (50%) have average attitude and none of the respondents which have bad attitude after being done intervention. The conclusion is there are meaningful effects of STAD to the knowledge and attitude of preventing smoking to the teenagers of MA Nurul Qarnain and knowledge and attitude have diferented betwen experiment group and control group. Keywords : STAD, knowledge, attitude, smoking, teenagers
Hubungan Kecerdasan Spiritual dengan Stres Pasien TB Paru di Rumah Sakit Paru Jember Yunita Eka Ratnasari; Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi; Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Volume 9 No.2, 2021
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v9i2.10905

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that attacks pulmonary parenchyma caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria. Pulmonary Tuberculosis has physical, psychological, and social effects which result in the risk of stress. Tuberculosis patients need an ability to reduce the risk of stress with increasing spiritual intelligence. This research used an observational analytic design with cross-sectional and the sampling technique was consecutive sampling with 84 respondents. The data were taken by used the spiritual intelligence and DASS 42 questionnaire. The statistical test used was the Spearman test. The statistical test results obtained p-value <0,001 and strength (r=-0,806) which means a relationship between spiritual intelligence with stress. Based on the results, there is a relationship between spiritual intelligence with stress in Pulmonary Tuberculosis patients. Spiritual intelligence can activate emotional and intellectual intelligence. Emotional intelligence is the ability to control feelings and regulate mood to avoid stress. Intellectual intelligence is the ability to solve a problem so that spiritual intelligence can affect Pulmonary Tuberculosis patients’ emotions in reducing stress.
GAMBARAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MENDORONG KEPUTUSAN KELUARGA DALAM MEMANFAATKAN PELAYANAN RAWAT INAP DI PUSKESMAS NGEMPLAK I SLEMAN Nur Widayati; Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2007)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Public Health Center of Ngemplak I is one of Public Health Center at Sleman regency which has hospitalization facilities. Based on Bed Occupancy Rate (BOR) at Public Health Center of Ngemplak I, hospitalization has been utilized optimally. BOR for 2001 was 89,11% and 2002 was 93,8%. Compared with another Public Health Center which has hospitalization facilities at Sleman regency, the utilization of hospitalization facilities at Public Health Center of Ngemplak I is the highest from the other. More over, some people of Prambanan and Kalasan district choose to utilize hospitalization facilities at Public Health Center of Ngemplak I although there is Public Health Center with hospitalization facilities in their district.  The objective of  this research was to know the description of factors that encourage family’s  decision in utilizing hospitalization facilities at Public Health Center of Ngemplak I Sleman. The method of this research was qualitative. The subject of research was family of patient who hospitalized at Public Health Center of Ngemplak I. Sample was defined by using accidental sampling and consist of 30 people. The instruments of this research were questionnaire and guide interview. The result showed Public Health Center of Ngemplak I was used for hospitalized by family with middle to lower socio economic characteristic with average income Rp.200.000,00-Rp.500.000,00, most of responden work as farmer, labour, lower employee; low to middle education; lived in Ngemplak district, distance from home to Community Health Center < 5 km; and paid the treatment cost by themselves. The factors from service provider that encourage family’s decision to utilize hospitalization at Public Health Center of Ngemplak I were cheap, near, quickly treatment, friendly  service, easy administration, good facilities, and complete diagnostic tools. The internal factors that encourage family decision were income, health insurance participation, disease severity, and experience of utilitation  before. Keywords : family’s decision, utilization of hospitalization facilities