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All Journal Abdi Masyarakat JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi An Nahdhoh Jurnal Kajian Islam Aswaja Jurna Ilmiah Hukum Keluarga Islam Business Management GEMOVE Journal of Gender Movement and Empowerment Journal of Tabulation Economic Data
Anam, Ahmad Gautsul
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Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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FOOD PRICE VOLATILITY AND GENDER ROLE TRANSFORMATION: ECONOMIC PRESSURE AND HOUSEHOLD ADAPTATION IN WEST NUSA TENGGARA PROVINCE, INDONESIA AHMAD GAUTSUL ANAM
J-TEDA: Journal of Tabulation Economic Data Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Research and Community Service Center of Akademi Bisnis Lombok

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Abstract

This study examines the relationship between food price volatility and gender role transformation within households in West Nusa Tenggara Province during 2024. Using a mixed-methods approach that combines statistical analysis of food price data from the Central Bureau of Statistics with qualitative document analysis of family law frameworks, this research reveals that significant fluctuations in staple food prices particularly rice (Rp14,568-Rp16,666/kg), shallots (up to Rp41,736/kg), and beef (around Rp120,000/kg) have created substantial economic pressure on low to middle-income families. The findings demonstrate that economic stress has catalyzed a shift in traditional gender roles, with women increasingly participating in productive economic activities to supplement household income. From a legal perspective, this transformation represents a legitimate form of family cooperation (ta'awun) rather than a violation of traditional breadwinner responsibilities outlined in Marriage Law No. 1/1974 and the Compilation of Islamic Law. The study concludes that food price instability serves as a structural driver of gender role adaptation, necessitating policy interventions that protect dual-income households while maintaining family resilience.
Model For Preparing Teaching Materials And Student Worksheets Anam, Ahmad Gautsul; Sari, Ni Kadek Wahyuni Merta; Arifin, Ernaldo Fikrul; Supriadin, Supriadin
Abdi Masyarakat Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Abdi Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/abdi.v7i2.9885

Abstract

Model of Developing Teaching Materials and Student WorksheetsThis community service activity aims to provide training and assistance to lecturers in developing quality teaching materials and student worksheets. The main problem faced by educational institutions is the lack of structured and innovative teaching materials that can facilitate independent learning. The method used includes training workshops, mentoring sessions, and direct practice in developing teaching materials. The results show that participants are able to design teaching materials that are more systematic, interactive, and aligned with learning outcomes. This activity makes a significant contribution in improving the quality of learning and lecturer competence in preparing teaching materials that are in accordance with the needs of students and curriculum demands.
Economic Empowerment of Female-Headed Households Through Baznas Productive Zakat Program In North Lombok Regency Mahfuz, Muhammad; Anam, Ahmad Gautsul; Putri, Suci Ramadhani
Business Management Vol 5, No 1 (2026): Business Management Februari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/bisnis.v5i1.10370

Abstract

This study explores the implementation of productive zakat programs by the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) in empowering the economy of female-headed households in North Lombok Regency. Female-headed households face significant economic challenges due to limited access to capital, markets, and technology. The BAZNAS productive zakat program aims to provide sustainable economic empowerment through the distribution of MSME carts to 261 beneficiaries. This qualitative research employs a case study approach with data collection techniques including in-depth interviews and participatory observation. Research informants include female-headed household beneficiaries, BAZNAS program managers, facilitators, community leaders, as well as family members and neighbors. Data analysis was conducted using a thematic approach. Research findings indicate that the productive zakat program makes a positive contribution to increasing income and economic independence of female-headed households. However, several constraints were identified in program implementation, including limited continuous mentoring and restricted market access. BPS 2024 data shows that 10.75% of households in North Lombok are headed by women, with a female labor force participation rate of 69.91%. This study recommends program optimization through strengthening mentoring, expanding marketing networks, and developing specific programs responsive to the needs of female-headed households.
The Concept of Grundnorm in the Customary Law System: Reconciliation of Hans Kelsen's Pure Legal Theory with Indonesian Legal Pluralism Anam, Ahmad Gautsul; Paradina, Wanda
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 8, No 1 (2026): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v8i1.10333

Abstract

Indonesia adheres to a pluralistic legal system, with state law, customary law, and religious law applying simultaneously. This study analyzes the relevance of Hans Kelsen's grundnorm concept in understanding the hierarchy and validity of the Indonesian customary law system. The focus of the research includes: (1) how the grundnorm concept can be applied in the context of Indonesian customary law, (2) how to reconcile Kelsen's pure legal theory with the reality of legal pluralism in Indonesia, and (3) the theoretical and practical implications of the application of the grundnorm concept to the existence of customary law. This study uses a juridical-normative method with a conceptual and philosophical approach. Secondary data were obtained from legal literature, scientific journals, and related laws and regulations. The results of the study indicate that: Kelsen's grundnorm concept can be adapted in the customary law system through the identification of basic norms derived from the philosophical values of indigenous communities; there is a possibility of reconciliation between the pure legal theory and legal pluralism through a multi-grundnorm approach that recognizes the existence of more than one basic norm in the national legal system; and the application of the grundnorm concept provides theoretical legitimacy for the existence of customary law as an autonomous legal subsystem but remains within the framework of the unity of the Indonesian national legal system.
Co-Authors ., Humaidi A’Yunnisa, Qurrota Ach. Faisol Ahmad Ahmad Andi Pranata, Andi Arifin, Ernaldo Fikrul Azim, Muhammad Devi Juni Wardani Farisi, Moh Salman Al Humaidi Humaidi Islaha, Zurida Junaidi Junaidi Khairunnisah, Noni Antika Lailatussiam, Salma M. Husni M. Husni Mahfuz, Muhammad Meilynda, Rossa Paradina, Wanda Qurrota A’Yunnisa Rohman, Sofwatur Rossa Meilynda Salma Lailatussiam Sari, Ni Kadek Wahyuni Merta Sofwatur Rohman suci ramadhani putri supriadin supriadin Syamsu Madyan Uli, Aprilla Sinta Wahid Wahid Wahid Wahid, Wahid Wardani, Devi Juni Zurida Islaha