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All Journal Cosmogov: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Abdimas Galuh: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (JPPKMI) Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Jurnal Kesehatan komunitas Indonesia Journal of Public Health Sciences Journal of Ageing And Family
Yogaswara, Dadan
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Associations Between Digital Lifestyle, Social Factors, and Adolescent Obesity: A Case-Control Study in Tasikmalaya Regency, Indonesia Muharry, Andy; Siti Aisyah, Iseu; Yogaswara, Dadan
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i2.447

Abstract

The rising prevalence of overweight and obesity today is associated with various factors, including digital behaviors and the social environment. This study examines the relationships between screen time, sleep duration, attitudes, physical activity, average gaming time, and the number of gaming peers with the incidence of obesity among adolescents. This study is a matched case-control study design. The study population comprises adolescents aged 16–18, encompassing both case and control groups. The case population includes adolescents with obesity in Leuwisari District, while the control population comprises non-obese adolescents from the same location. Case samples were determined based on data from the AUSREM Program, identifying 42 obese adolescents. Meanwhile, the control sample consists of non-obese adolescents selected purposively with a 1:1 matching ratio to the case group, ensuring comparable characteristics. Consequently, the total sample size for this study amounts to 84 participants. Data collection was conducted through questionnaires. Data analysis for screen time, sleep duration, attitudes, and physical activity used the McNemar test. Meanwhile, Pearson correlation was applied to measure the correlation between average gaming time and the number of gaming friends. The results indicate that variables significantly associated with adolescent obesity include screen time (OR=6.33, p=0.000), sleep duration (OR=4.25, p=0.004), Adolescents' attitudes toward obesity (OR=8.17, p=0.004), physical activity (OR=6.00, p=0.004), average gaming time (r=0.624, p = 0.012), and number of gaming friends (r=0.509, p = 0.000).
Edukasi Kesehatan dan Pemanfaatan Tanaman Anti Nyamuk dengan Sistem Eco-Friendly dalam Mencegah Penyebaran Penyakit DBD di Wilayah Puskesmas Sangkali Arip, Asep Ginanjar; Yogaswara, Dadan; Nugrahaeni, Meita Tyas; Anisah, Siti Nur; Tanjung, Muhammad Fajar Maulidi; Syakirotin, Muthiah; Fazrin, Chelsea Khairini; Herdiawati, Putry Yulia; Hasanah, Imas Nur; Julian, Raihan Rizki
Abdimas Galuh Vol 7, No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v7i2.21130

Abstract

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit endemik di Indonesia yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan serius, termasuk di Kota Tasikmalaya yang mencatat angka kematian 1,42% pada tahun 2023. Upaya pencegahan berbasis masyarakat sangat diperlukan sebagai pelengkap metode pengendalian konvensional seperti fogging. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan kemandirian masyarakat Kelurahan Tamanjaya dalam pencegahan DBD melalui edukasi kesehatan serta pemanfaatan teknologi ramah lingkungan. Metode kegiatan meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan penanaman sereh dan kemangi sebagai tanaman anti-nyamuk, pembuatan spray herbal, serta pendampingan dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat yang signifikan, ditunjukkan dengan seluruh peserta (100%) memperoleh nilai sempurna pada post-test. Masyarakat juga antusias dalam praktik pembuatan spray dan budidaya tanaman herbal, serta berkomitmen memanfaatkan inovasi ini secara berkelanjutan. Kegiatan ini terbukti efektif dalam membangun kesadaran dan kemandirian masyarakat, sekaligus mendukung pencapaian Indikator Kinerja Utama (IKU) perguruan tinggi melalui pelibatan mahasiswa, dosen, dan mitra lokal.Kata kunci: DBD, pengabdian masyarakat, tanaman herbal, eco-friendly
HUBUNGAN LINGKUNGAN FISIK RUMAH DAN PERILAKU MEROKOK DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUKANAGALIH KABUPATEN CIANJUR Dzahraini, Devina; Abdurrahmat, Asep Suryana; Yogaswara, Dadan
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 21, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v21i2.16880

Abstract

Pneumonia is the leading cause of death from infection in children globally. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between the physical environment of the home and smoking behavior with the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers. The research method used was quantitative with a case-control study design. The case group consisted of 52 respondents and the control group consisted of 104 respondents (case-control ratio of 1:2). The independent variables in this study were housing density, ventilation area, humidity, and family members' smoking behavior, while the dependent variable was the incidence of pneumonia in infants. The case population in this study was infants aged 12–59 months who suffered from pneumonia in 2024, and the control population was all infants aged 12–59 months who did not suffer from pneumonia in 2024. The research instruments used were questionnaires, measurement sheets, hygrometers, and roll meters. The results of the bivariate test using the chi-square test showed that there was a significant relationship between housing density (p-value 0.001 with OR = 3.499), ventilation area (p-value 0.004 with OR = 2.895), humidity (p-value 0.047 with OR = 2.120), and family members' smoking behavior (p-value 0.015 with OR = 3.037) with the incidence of pneumonia in infants. The conclusion of this study is that there was a relationship between housing density, ventilation area, humidity, and family members' smoking habits with the incidence of pneumonia in infants. Recommendations for community health centers include the need to monitor the living conditions of the local community and conduct individual education regarding the dangers and health impacts of cigarette smoke.
Knowledge, Perception, and Binge Eating in Relation to Adolescent Obesity in Tasikmalaya Regency Muharry, Andy; Laferani, Yuni; Yogaswara, Dadan; Fazrianti, Kharisma Nurul; Tyas Nugrahaeni, Meita
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Vol. 16 No. 02 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Science Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/39y46447

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Obesitas yang sebelumnya lebih banyak ditemui di negara maju, kini justru menunjukkan laju peningkatan tertinggi di negara berpendapatan rendah dan menengah, termasuk Indonesia. Prevalensi kondisi kelebihan berat badan dan obesitas pada remaja Indonesia mencapai satu dari tujuh individu, dengan dampak kesehatan serius seperti gangguan pernapasan, hipertensi, hingga masalah psikososial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor determinan yang paling dominan terhadap obesitas pada kelompok remaja.Metode: Desain penelitian yang diterapkan adalah cross sectional dengan melibatkan 150 sampel remaja. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui pengisian kuesioner dan pengukuran antropometri, selanjutnya melalui tahap cleaning dan koding. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square dan regresi logistik berganda.Hasil: Analisis data mengungkapkan bahwa remaja dengan tingkat pengetahuan gizi yang rendah memiliki kecenderungan mengalami obesitas 2,9 kali lebih besar (p=0,006). Sementara itu, perilaku binge eating meningkatkan risiko obesitas sebesar 2,7 kali (p=0,046). Hasil analisis multivariat memperlihatkan bahwa pengetahuan merupakan prediktor paling dominan terhadap kejadian obesitas (OR=2,8; p=0,005).Kesimpulan: Disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan gizi dan perilaku binge eating merupakan faktor yang berhubungan terhadap peningkatan risiko obesitas pada remaja. Diharapkan sekolah dapat meningkatkan program edukasi gizi melalui penyuluhan atau masuk kedalam kurikulum.
The Level of Knowledge and Participation of Lestari Waste Bank and Sugema Waste Bank Annashr, Nissa Noor; Muharry, Andy; Yogaswara, Dadan; Rahim, Adzillah Himayati; Ardaya, Putri Maulidiani; Nifiyanti, Useu
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 2 Agustus 2025
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v7i2.1286

Abstract

Lestari Waste Bank was founded in 2022 and started operating in January 2023, located in Tamanjaya Village, Tasikmalaya City and is not yet registered as an active waste bank. One of the waste banks that is active in Tasikmalaya City is the Sugema Waste Bank. The aim of this research was to analyze differences in the level of knowledge and participation among customers of Lestari Waste Bank and Sugema Waste Bank. This research used a cross sectional design. The population was all Lestari Waste Bank customers, totaling 44 people and all customers of Sugema Waste Bank, totaling 110 people. The sampling technique used total sampling for Lestari Waste Bank customers. Meanwhile, simple random sampling was used for Sugema Waste Bank customers, involving 95 people. The independent variable was the type of waste bank. The dependent variables were knowledge and level of customer participation. Data were collected through an interview process with a questionnaire instrument. Data analysis was carried out using univariate and bivariate analysis. Differences in mean of knowledge were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test. Differences in customer participation levels were analyzed using the chi-square test. The results of the research showed that there was a difference in the mean knowledge of Sugema Waste Bank and Lestari Waste Bank customers (p value <0,05). There was a significant relationship between the type of waste bank and the level of customer participation (p-value <0,05). The conclusion obtained was that the knowledge and level of participation Sugema Waste Bank customers were better than Lestari Waste Bank customers.
Co-Authors Agustini, Fenty Agustira, Delia Andy Muharry Anisah, Siti Nur Annashr, Nissa Noor Ardaya, Putri Maulidiani Arip, Asep Ginanjar Asep Suryana Abdurrahmat Dzahraini, Devina Fazrianti, Kharisma Nurul Fazrin, Chelsea Khairini Fitriani, Sinta Hasanah, Imas Nur Herdiawati, Putry Yulia Hidayani , Wuri Ratna Iseu Siti Aisyah Julian, Raihan Rizki Khoerunisa, Nisa Neni, Neni Nifiyanti, Useu Noorikhsan, Faisal Fadilla Novianti, Siti Nugrahaeni, Meita Tyas Nurohman, Taufik Rahim, Adzillah Himayati Rahmani, Tharisa Rahmayanti, Widi Ramdani, Sahrul Rusdiana, Ari Syakirotin, Muthiah Tagum, Kenny Nino H. Tanjung, Muhammad Fajar Maulidi Turiano, Lorraine Tyas Nugrahaeni, Meita Yuni Laferani Zahra, Amalia Siti