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All Journal SINERGI: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Manajemen JURNAL EKONOMI PENDIDIKAN DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN Forest and Society YUME : Journal of Management Jambura Equilibrium Journal Jambura Economic Education Journal International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen dan Ilmu Ekonomi (JASMIEN) Indonesian Journal of Business and Management GANESHA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Economic Reviews Journal Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Damhil Education Journal Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Celebes Journal of Community Services Economic Development Analysis Journal As-Syirkah: Islamic Economic & Financial Journal
Irawati Abdul
Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Efficiency of Land Use in Smallholder Palm Oil Plantations in Indonesia: A Stochastic Frontier Approach Sari, Dyah Wulan; Hidayat, Faqih Nur; Abdul, Irawati
Forest and Society Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): APRIL
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v5i1.10912

Abstract

Indonesia has become the country with the largest palm oil production. However, the level of productivity of oil palm per land in Indonesia tends to remain stagnant. The main objective of this study is to evaluate oil palm lands of smallholders that experience land inefficiency. In analyzing land efficiency, this study used cross-section data obtained from Statistics Indonesia (BPS). This study uses an input distance function approach with stochastic frontier analysis tools. Our estimation results found that on average, smallholders oil palm plantations face land inefficiency. The land inefficiency of smallholder oil palm plantations is not proportional to the negative impacts it has caused. The intensification of oil palm plantation land is one of the ways to reduce the rate of deforestation and optimize available land. Land intensification can be done through the selection of potential lands, renewal programs for oil palm trees, supporting facilities and infrastructure, and plantation technology development.
PENGARUH PEMANFAATAN BEASISWA PROGRAM INDONESIA PINTAR (PIP) TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA Kaunang, Irmalia; Abdul, Irawati; Maruwae, Abdulrahim; Bumulo, Frahmawati; Bahsoan, Agil
Damhil Education Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/dej.v4i1.2477

Abstract

The PIP Scholarship is a government program that aims to help students from underprivileged families still be able to access good education. PIP scholarships can cause students to lack understanding of the value of education because their main focus is getting scholarship funds. As a result, they may not appreciate the importance of the learning process and prioritize academic achievement alone. This research aims to determine the influence of the Smart Indonesia Scholarship Program on the learning motivation of Class VIII students at SMP Negeri 3 Gorontalo. In its implementation, this research used a correlational quantitative approach with a sample size of 40 students. Data was collected based on observation, interviews, questionnaires, documentation and analyzed using simple regression analysis. The research findings show that there is a positive and significant influence of the Smart Indonesia Scholarship Program on the Learning Motivation of Class VIII students at SMP Negeri 3 Gorontalo. Based on regression analysis, a coefficient of determination value of 0.332 was obtained, indicating that 33.2% of the variation in the Smart Indonesia Scholarship Program was handled by student learning motivation. In other words, the better the use of the Smart Indonesia Scholarship Program, the greater the student's motivation to learn. Meanwhile, the remaining 66.8% was influenced by other variables not examined in this research.
Analisis Pertumbuhan dan Perubahan Struktur Ekonomi di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah Tahun 2018 - 2022 Bayu Dwi Cahya Pelealu; Herwin Mopangga; Irawati Abdul
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v3i4.571

Abstract

A country's continuous rise towards improvement over a certain period of time is the process of economic growth. The elements that make up a country's economic structure function to regulate a country's household and are referred to as the economic structure: household, business, government, economic system, input market, and output market. The economics of each of these parts is different. Input markets (for goods and services), output markets (for households, businesses, governments, and economic systems) are components of the economy. This research aims to find out how much economic growth there has been and whether there has been a change in the economic structure of Central Sulawesi Province in the 2018-2022 period. The research uses quantitative research methods, using secondary data, obtained through PDRB Data for Central Sulawesi Province. Analysis methods include Location Quontien (LQ) Analysis and Structural Checks Index (SCI) Analysis. The research findings indicate that from 2018 to 2022, Central Sulawesi Province experienced significant shifts, identifying five key sectors that dominated economic growth. The mining and quarrying sector, along with the processing industry, served as the primary drivers, while the agriculture, forestry, and fishery sectors showed important contributions despite fluctuations. The water supply and waste management sector, although its contribution was low, exhibited stable growth, and the government administration sector also positively contributed with consistent growth. Thus, it can be concluded that there has been a structural change in the economy of Central Sulawesi over this five-year period. The secondary sector has emerged as a driving force behind the economic structural changes in the region, as indicated by an increase in the Sectoral Contribution Index (SCI) year by year, despite declines in the primary and tertiary sectors. This change reflects a shift in resource allocation increasingly directed toward the secondary sector as the main pillar of the regional economy.
Pengaruh Karakteristik Umur, Pendidikan, Dan Pengalaman Usaha Tani Terhadap Produktivitas Usaha Jagung Di Desa Talaki Kecamatan Paleleh Kabupaten Buol Ahmad, Rizki S.; Canon, Syarwani; Abdul, Irawati
YUME : Journal of Management Vol 8, No 1.1
Publisher : Pascasarjana STIE Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/yum.v8i1.7937

Abstract

Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Dengan Pembimbing I Bapak Prof. Dr. Ir. Syarwani Canon, M.Si dan Pembimbing II Ibu Dr. Irawati Abdul, M.Si. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Karakteristik Umur, Pendidikan, dan Pengalaman Usahatani Terhadap Produktivitas Usaha Jagung Di Di Desa Talaki Kecamatan Paleleh Kabupaten Buol. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data primer yang bersumber dari 39 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan Analisis Regresi Linear Berganda.Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Umur, Pendidikan, dan Pengalaman Usahatani tidak cukup kuat untuk menjelaskan Produktivitas Usaha jagung di Desa Talaki Kecamatan Paleleh Kabupaten Buol. Hal ini disebabkan oleh pemilihan variabel independent yang kurang tepat pada studi kasus yang dipilih. Meskipun begitu penelitian ini tetap relevan sebagai dasar bagi penelitian selanjutnya dengan memperkaya variabel independent. Kata Kunci: Umur, Pendidikan, Pengalaman usahatani dan Produktivitas Usaha Jagung.
Pengaruh Modal Usaha, Lokasi Usaha, Biaya Produksi dan Jumlah Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Tingkat Pendapatan UMKM dalam Sektor Kuliner di Kota Gorontalo Moh Alif Rifqhi; Irawati Abdul; Sri Indriyani S. Dai
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v4i1.628

Abstract

The research findings indicate that business capital contributes 23.4% to MSME income, but its impact is not significant. Business location contributes 14.3%, which is also not significant in affecting MSME income. On the other hand, production costs have a negative impact of -72.3%, indicating that high production costs can reduce income, although the result is not significant. Conversely, the number of workers significantly contributes 31.7%, emphasizing that good labor management can significantly increase MSME income. Overall, the independent variables in this study explain 30.8% of the variation in MSME income, while the remaining 69.2% is influenced by factors outside the model. These findings underscore the importance of optimizing labor management and improving production cost efficiency to support income growth for culinary MSMEs in Gorontalo City.
Monetary Child Poverty Analysis in Indonesia: Empirical Evidence with Panel Data Abdul, Irawati; Hasan, Yusrin S.; Akib, Fitri Hadi Yulia
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v5i4.6197

Abstract

The monetary child poverty gap in Indonesia shows significant disparities between provinces, especially in eastern Indonesia. This phenomenon hinders the achievement of SDGs and has implications for the quality of long-term human development. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the level of monetary child poverty in Indonesia using panel data from 34 provinces for the period 2019-2022. The analysis method uses panel data regression with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach, based on secondary data from BPS, by analyzing eleven covariates to identify significant determinants of monetary child poverty. The estimation results show five variables that have a significant effect: birth certificate ownership, internet use for school, Human Development Index, regional economic growth, and labor force participation. Meanwhile, the variables of child labor, Gini ratio, out-of-school rate for 7-12 year olds, preschool level, and PIP recipients at elementary and junior high school levels do not show a significant effect. These findings imply the need for an integrated reformulation of child poverty alleviation policies, focusing on strengthening the population administration system, digital transformation of education, improving the quality of human development, and optimizing inclusive economic growth.
Determinan Kemiskinan Anak di Pulau Sulawesi, Maluku Dan Papua : Perspektif Pendidikan Mohammad Hajir Suleman; Irawati Abdul; Fitri Hadi Yulia Akib
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v4i2.723

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors influencing child poverty in Sulawesi, Maluku, and Papua, specifically focusing on the impact of education on poverty levels. Specifically, it identifies key determinants of child poverty, including formal education levels, literacy skills, and educational assistance programs (PIP), and examines how these variables influence a child's likelihood of experiencing poverty. The data utilized in this study were obtained from the National Socioeconomic Survey (Susenas KOR & KP 2023) conducted by Statistics Indonesia (BPS) and were analyzed using logistic regression methods. The findings indicate that children's education levels significantly reduce the likelihood of experiencing poverty. Children receiving educational assistance through the Program Indonesia Pintar (PIP) also have a lower probability of poverty, highlighting the effectiveness of this program in improving child welfare. However, literacy skills unexpectedly tend to increase the likelihood of child poverty, although this relationship is not statistically significant. Furthermore, preschool education does not significantly impact child poverty risk. These findings emphasize the need for child poverty alleviation policies in Sulawesi, Maluku, and Papua to focus on improving access to education and optimizing educational assistance programs to ensure a greater impact on child welfare. While the government has implemented various poverty alleviation policies, a more comprehensive and targeted implementation strategy is required, particularly for children from low-income families, by ensuring better access to education and effective support programs to reduce the risk of child poverty.
Determinan Kemiskinan Anak di Sulawesi, Maluku dan Papua (Studi Kasus Perspektif Kesehatan) Mootinelo, Satria; Abdul, S.E., M.Si, Dr. Irawati; Akib, S.E., M.E., Fitri Hadi Yulia
Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen dan Ilmu Ekonomi (Jasmien) Vol. 5 No. 03 (2025): Vol. 5 No. 03 (2025): Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen dan Ilmu Ekonomi (Jasmien)
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/jasmien.v5i03.1260

Abstract

This study aims to analyze health-related factors that contribute to the likelihood of children experiencing poverty in Sulawesi, Maluku, and Papua. The data used in this study are derived from the SUSENAS (Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional of National Socio-Economic Survey) in March 2023 and are analyzed using a logistic regression method. The logistic model is used to determine the probability of a child experiencing poverty due to several health-related factors, including health complaints in the past month, health insurance ownership, breastfeeding, smoking experience, child disability status, and household head disability status. Among the total child respondents observed, 23 18% live below the poverty line, while 76.82% live above it. A child is categorized as poor if they live in a household with per capita expenditure below the national poverty line as of March 2023, IDR 550,458 per capita per month The findings also show that breastfeeding and household head disability status significantly contribute to a higher likelihood of children experiencing poverty in Sulawesi, Maluku, and Papua Conversely, recent health complaints and health insurance ownership significantly contribute to a lower likelihood of children falling into poverty Meanwhile, smoking experience and child disability status show a negative correlation with poverty but do not significantly affect the likelihood of a child experiencing poverty in the regions studied
PENGARUH FAKTOR VARIABEL MAKRO TERHADAP INVESTASI DI INDONESIA Hamid, Agha Hekmatyar; Abdul, Irawati; S.Dai, Sri Indriyani
Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 3 (2025): JSEP VOL. 2 NO. 3, FEBRUARI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jsep.v2i3.31538

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas pengaruh dari suku bunga, inflasi dan nilai tukar terhadap Investasi di Indonesia Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data sekunder pada tahun 1993-2022 bersumber dari data Badan Pusat Statistik Nasional dan World Bank. Model analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Regresi Linear Berganda dengan model analisis Error Correction Model (ECM). Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa investasi di Indonesia dipengaruhi oleh variabel inflasi sebesar 57,2 % suku bunga sebesar 14,6 % nilai tukar sebesar 3,2%. Jika dijelaskan dalam jangka panjang ketiga variabel independen tersebut punya nilai persentasi sebersar 77,90% terhadap variabel dependen sisanya 22,10% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak termasuk dalam pengamatan sedangkan dalam jangka pendek nilai presentasinya sebesar 80,57% terhadap variabel dependen, 12,43% sisanya dijelaskan oleh variabel diluar pengamatan peneliti. Artinya ketika inflasi tinggi, suku bunga naik, atau nilai tukar melemah terdapat kecenderungan penurunan dalam pengambilan keputusan investasi. Fluktuasi cepat dalam inflasi dan suku bunga juga memberikan dampak negatif dalam jangka pendek, meskipun nilai tukar tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dalam jangka pendek secara keseluruhan inflasi, suku bunga, dan nilai tukar sangat berperan penting dalam memengaruhi investasi di Indonesia baik dalam jangka panjang maupun jangka pendek.Kata Kunci: Inflasi, Suku Bunga, Nilai Tukar, Investasi.
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN SEKTOR POTENSI TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA DI PROVINSI GORONTALO Lumula, Maulidin Ahmad; Arham, Muhammad Amir; Abdul, Irawati; Djuuna, Rifi Fazrina
Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 3 (2025): JSEP VOL. 2 NO. 3, FEBRUARI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jsep.v2i3.31691

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Menganalisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Sektor Potensi Terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka Di Provinsi Gorontalo. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik yang di peroleh dari Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Gorontalo. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis Location Question dan analisis regresi linear berganda data panel dengan menggunakan model Fixed Effect Model (FEM). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa (1) Sektor Pertanian, Kehutanan dan Perikanan; Sektor Administrasi Pemerintahan, Pertahanan dan Jaminan Sosial; dan Sektor Jasa Kesehatan dan Kegiatan Sosial berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka di Provinsi Gorontalo Artinya setiap peningkatan sebesar 1 persen Sektor tersebut akan menurunkan Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka. Penurunan tersebut dapat dijelaskan secara nyata. (2) Sektor Kontruksi; Sektor Transportasi dan Pergudangan; dan Sektor Jasa Pendidikan berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka di Provinsi Gorontalo Artinya setiap peningkatan sebesar 1 persen Sektor tersebut akan meningkatkan Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka. Peningkatan tersebut belum dapat dijelaskan secara nyata.Kata Kunci: PDRB, Pertumbuhan Sektor Potensi, dan Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka
Co-Authors Abdulrahim Maruwae Agil Bahsoan Ahmad, Rizki S. Akib, S.E., M.E., Fitri Hadi Yulia Amelia Yunus Amir Halid Andi Yusniar Mendo Anugra A. Utumbala Ardianto Asnawi, Melan Angriani Bayu Dwi Cahya Pelealu Boby Rantow Payu Bumulo, Frahmawati Fahrudin Zain Olilingo Fera Nur Ariyani Ibrahim Fitri Hadi Yulia Akib Hamid, Agha Hekmatyar Herminawati Abubakar, Herminawati Herwin Mopangga Hidayat, Faqih Nur Hulopi, Sartin S. Humagi, Dewi Safitri Irina Popoi Irwan Yantu Ivan R. Santoso Ivan Rahmat Santoso Jacobus, Refinna Cesari Katili, Annisa P. Kaunang, Irmalia Kustiningsih, Nanik Laila, Nineng Noer Lumula, Maulidin Ahmad Marwan Altarawneh Moh Alif Rifqhi Moh Syarif Abd Thaib Mohammad Hajir Suleman Mohammad Ikbal Bahuwa Mootinelo, Satria Muhammad Amir Arham Mulyati, Yenni Nadiah Putri Cecar Rasyid Nur Pongoliu Pembawa, Iswanto pulukadang, putri ayimi Raflin Hinelo Rifda Fitrianti Rifi Fazrina Djuuna Risnawati Risnawati Rizan Machmud S.Dai, Sri Indriyani Said, Miah Sari, Dyah Wulan Selvi Selvi Sri Indriyani S. Dai Syarwani Canon Thaib, Moh Syarif Abd Thalib, Fadhila Win, Thinzar Yulia Akib, Fitri Hadi Yusril S. Hasan Yusrin S. Hasan Zainudin K Antuli