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<![CDATA[KEWENANGAN BALAI HARTA PENINGGLAN SEBAGAI KURATOR DALAM EKSEKUSI JAMINAN FIDUSIA DI BALAI HARTA PENINGGALAN MEDAN ]]>
<![CDATA[MUHAMMAD ALI ADNAN]]>
<![CDATA[ PREMISE LAW JURNAL Vol 2 (2015): Volume II Tahun 2015 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PREMISE LAW JURNAL ]]>
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<![CDATA[Article 21 of Law No. 37/2004 stipulates that bankruptcy includes all debtors’ property at the time the ruling of bankruptcy is issued and anything obtained during the bankruptcy. The research was conducted to analyze the authority of Probate Court as the curator in the execution of fiduciary collateral in the Probate Court, Medan. The party claims to give the loan on the bankruptcy property and its claim for payment of the bankruptcy property. The result of the research shows that there is the authority of the Probate Court in organizing and settling bankruptcy property. The execution of fiduciary collateral in bankruptcy is conducted by the Probate Court, Medan. The party claims to give the loan on the bankruptcy property and its claim for payment of the bankruptcy property. The execution on fiduciary collateral is stipulated from Article 29 until Article 34 of Law No. 42/1999 on Fiduciary Collateral. It can be concluded that judicial problems must be solved so that the Probate Court as the curator of bankruptcy property can run maximally. Keywords: Authority, Probate Court, Execution of Fiduciary Collateral]]>
<![CDATA[AKIBAT HUKUM TERHADAP PEMERINTAH APABILA TIDAK MEWUJUDKAN KEWAJIBANNYA DALAM MEMBERIKAN JAMINAN KECELAKAAN KERJA DAN JAMINAN KEMATIAN KEPADA PEGAWAI APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA (ASN) ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Ali Adnan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Hukum Kaidah: Media Komunikasi dan Informasi Hukum dan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 3 (2021): Edisi MEI 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara ]]>
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DOI: 10.30743/jhk.v20i3.4005
<![CDATA[The social security program is one of the programs that is considered strategic in realizing the welfare of the people in many countries. By reason of the purpose of establishing a country is to achieve prosperity (welfare state) which is the government's commitment as its responsibility as the manager of the state. Social welfare development in Indonesia actually refers to the concept of a welfare state. Social security is also the right of State Civil Apparatus Employees (ASN). What is meant by the State Civil Apparatus Employees are the civil servants and the government employees with work agreements who are appointed by a civil servant development official and assigned tasks in a government position or entrusted with other state duties and are paid based on statutory regulations.Based on the background described above, this research will discuss 3 (three) problems, namely how are the government's obligations in the health services, how is the Work Accident Insurance and Death Benefit for the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) and what are the legal consequences for the government if it does not fulfill its obligations in providing the Work Accident Insurance and Death Benefit for the State Civil Apparatus ( ASN).To fulfill the order of the Constitution of 1945 and the Article 92 of the Law Number 5 of 2014 concerning the State Civil Apparatus, the Government issued Government Regulation Number 70 of 2015 concerning the Work Accident Insurance and Death Benefit for the State Civil Apparatus Employees. The Government Regulation explains that the Work Accident Insurance is the protection against the risk of the work accidents or the occupational diseases in the form of treatment, compensation, and disability benefits. Then, Death Benefit is the protection against the risk of death not due to a work accident in the form of death benefit. The Work Accident Insurance and Death Benefit Program include the participation, benefits and contributions. Based on this, the government has an obligation to provide protection for the work accident insurance and death benefit as regulated in the Law Number 5 of 2014 concerning the State Civil Apparatus. Government actions that are negligent or intentionally do not carry out their obligations in protecting work accident insurance and death benefit certainly have legal consequences and are human rights. For this action, legal action can be taken in the form of a group representative lawsuit. It is done by following the procedure as regulated in the Regulation of the Supreme Court Number 1 of 2002 concerning the Lawsuit Procedure for Group Representatives. Furthermore, against the government's actions, every citizen can also take legal action against citizens (Citizen Lawsuit).]]>
<![CDATA[Sanksi Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Menjual Kepada Umum Ciptaan Hasil Pelanggaran Hak Cipta ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Ali Adnan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Hukum Kaidah: Media Komunikasi dan Informasi Hukum dan Masyarakat Vol 21, No 3 (2022): Edisi Mei 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara ]]>
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DOI: 10.30743/jhk.v21i3.5308
<![CDATA[The cause of the criminal act of selling to the public the creation of the result of copyright infringement is to take shortcuts to get the most profit, the legal sanction imposed by the court has been too light, by committing the violation, the tax on the product of the violation result is not need to be paid to the government, and the last is the low level of community education. Legal sanctions for the crime of selling to the public the creation of the result of copyright infringement is the imposition of criminal sanction in the form of imprisonment and fine of criminal to perpetrator of crime selling to public creation of violation result of copyright of threatened criminal sanction is punishable by imprisonment maximum 5 ( five) years and / or a fine of not more than Rp 500,000,000 (five hundred million rupiahs). To avoid the occurrence of criminal act of selling to public creation result of copyright infringement should government together with police can do socialization to society about penal effect of law if society still sell to public creation result of violation result of copyright. Keywords : Legal Sanctions, Criminal Acts, Solution Infringement]]>
<![CDATA[The Substance of Dumping in HDI's Point of View, its Existence Towards Islamic Law ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Ali Adnan]]>;
<![CDATA[Atika Sunarto]]>
<![CDATA[ LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): Law Science and Field ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[IHSA Institute ]]>
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<![CDATA[This paper discusses the views of international trade law and Islamic law on dumping practices. Dumping is the activity of buying and selling products at below normal prices in countries aimed at exporters for the sole purpose of controlling international market share. Dumping is carried out with the aim of seizing international share by a country, so that this is a high case in international trade. It is a fact that Indonesia is in the top fifth place on dumping charges. Dumping is a trade practice that is dishonest, however dumping is in fact not prohibited in the provisions of the WTO. However, importing countries can apply anti-dumping duties that apply to the WTO for dumping products to prevent or reduce the effects of serious losses on domestic products which are considered substantial. Islam recognizes the term dumping by the term "siyasah al-ighraq" or islam the price. Islamic law is different from international trade law. Which is in the hadith of the Prophet that the practice of dumping is prohibited because it can cause losses that lead to bankruptcy for producers.]]>
<![CDATA[Judicial Review due to Bankruptcy Law on State-Owned Enterprises (Persero) and Workers ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Ali Adnan]]>;
<![CDATA[Atika Sunarto]]>
<![CDATA[ LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): Law Science and Field ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[IHSA Institute ]]>
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<![CDATA[Bankruptcy is a general confiscation covering all debtor assets for the benefit of all creditors. In other words, bankruptcy is the time when the debtor is no longer able to pay all debts that are due. State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) is a company in the form of a limited liability company (Persero) which is wholly, mostly or partly owned or managed by the government and directly controlled by the government. Workers or laborers are people who work and receive wages or other forms of remuneration. The research made in making scientific papers is normative legal research. Normative legal research or it can be called library research is research that saya learning in the form of documents, using a variety of secondary data, namely regulations in legislation, court decisions set by judges, and legal theories. The data source used to write scientific papers is secondary data sources. This secondary data source takes data that comes from existing journals, established laws and regulations. Secondary data also logged all documents that were informed.]]>
<![CDATA[The Urgency of the Existence of Islamic Banking (Comparative Study with Conventional Banking) ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Ali Adnan]]>;
<![CDATA[Atika Sunarto]]>
<![CDATA[ LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Law Science and Field ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[IHSA Institute ]]>
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<![CDATA[Banking has an important role in the development of a country's economy. Banking is a business entity that provides services in the payment traffic and circulation of money in the world. Islamic bank is a bank that conducts business activities based on Islamic principles, namely the rules of the agreement based on Islamic law between banks and other parties to finance business activities and / or deposit funds and other activities. The method used in this research is the normative method, namely legal research which is carried out by examining library materials or secondary data using a statutory approach, a conceptual approach and a comparative approach. The sources of data obtained are secondary data sources that come from literature studies by reviewing, analyzing and processing literature, laws and regulations, journals, articles, and writings related to Islamic banks and conventional banks. The results show that there is an urgency for the existence of Islamic and conventional banking in Indonesia in accordance with the interests of society.]]>
<![CDATA[Legal Aspects of Merging Limited Liability Companies in Company Law by Merger ]]>
<![CDATA[Atika Sunarto]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Ali Adnan]]>
<![CDATA[ LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): Law Science and Field ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[IHSA Institute ]]>
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<![CDATA[In general, the goal of a merger is to obtain synergy or added value. The added value in question is more long-term compared to the added value that is temporary. Therefore, there is no synergy of a merger that cannot be seen shortly after the merger occurs. But it takes quite a long time. The synergy that occurs as a result of a merger of business bias in the form of ups and downs of economic questions, and financial synergy in the form of capital increase. The advantage of merger is that the takeover through a merger is simpler and cheaper compared to the other takeovers while the merger's shortcomings are that there must be approval from the shareholders of each company, whereas to obtain the agreement requires a long time. The merger strategy is an alternative to expanding the business.]]>
<![CDATA[PENYULUHAN TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK DIBAWAH UMUR ]]>
<![CDATA[Suhaila Zulkifli]]>;
<![CDATA[Yanti Agustina]]>;
<![CDATA[Atika Sunarto]]>;
<![CDATA[Iin Hotprinauli Purba]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Ali Adnan]]>
<![CDATA[ ABDIMASKU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat UTND Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Juli - Desember 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien ]]>
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DOI: 10.36490/jpmtnd.v1i2.267
<![CDATA[Kekerasan terhadap anak kerap sekaliterjadi, anak menjadi korban ekploitasi seksual, disuruh menjadi pengamen, pengemis yang mana semua bentuk kekerasan dan eskploitasi terhadap anak akan memberikan dampak buruk terhadap kesehatan fisik maupun mental yang dapat mengganggu tumbuh kembang anak. Penyuluhan ini akan dibahas mengenai perlindungan hukum terhadap anak dibawah umur serta upaya dalam mencegah segala tindakan kekerasan dan eksploitasi terhadap anak. Hasil Dari Penyuluhan ini adalah bahwa setiap anakmemerlukan perlindungan dari semua kalangan sebabanak belum memliki kemampuan untuk melindungi dirinya sendiri dari segala hal, termasuk tindakan kekerasan dan eksploitasi. Adapun penyuluhan ini memberikan pengetahuan kepada anak adanya perlindungan yang mereka dapatkan baik dari orang tua, keluarga, masyarakat maupun pemerintah serta memberikan pengetahuan mengenai bentuk-bentuk kekerasan dan eksploitasi yang biasanya dialami oleh anak sehingga mereka dapat mencegah terjadinya tindakan kekerasan dan eksploitasi atas dirinya.]]>
<![CDATA[PENERAPAN HUKUM INTERNASIONAL ATAS PELANGGARAN HAK DAN WEWENANG KEKUASAAN DI NEGARA INDONESIA OLEH PESAWAT UDARA ASING ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Ali Adnan]]>;
<![CDATA[Atika Sunarto]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL RECTUM: Tinjauan Yuridis Penanganan Tindak Pidana Vol 5 No 1 (2023): EDISI BULAN JANUARI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Darma Agung ]]>
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DOI: 10.46930/jurnalrectum.v5i1.2915
<![CDATA[Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui bentuk penegakan hukum dalam mengatur pelanggaran kedaulatan di ruang udara oleh pesawat udara asing dan untuk mengetahui hambatan negara Indonesia dalam upayanya mempertahankan batas wilayah kedaulatan di ruang udara terkait hak melintas pesawat udara asing. yang dengan metode penelitian yuridis empiris, disimpulkan 1.Penegakan Hukum dalam Mengatur Pelanggaran Kedaulatan Di Wilayah Udara oleh Pesawat Udara Asing dalam hukum internasioal adalah dalam Pasal 1 Konvensi Paris 1919 dan telah diperjelas dalam Konvensi Chicago 1944 tentang international civil aviation yang menegaskan bahwa setiap negara mempunyai kedaulatan yang penuh dan eksklusif atas ruang udara di atas wilayah teritorialnya. Dengan demikian kewenangan penegakan hukum apabila terjadi pelanggaran kedaulatan di wilayah udara tetap ada pada negara yang memiliki wilayah tersebut. Dalam hukum nasional Indonesia, penegakan hukum terhadap pelanggaran kedaulatan di wilayah udara telah diatur dalam Undang- Undang No.43 Tahun 2008 tentang Wilayah Negara, dalam Pasal 401 Undang- Undang No.1 Tahun 2009 tentang Penerbangan Peraturan Pemerintah No.4 Tahun 2018 tentang Pengaman Wilyah Udara Republik Indonesia. 2.Hambatan negara Indonesia dalam upayanya mempertahankan batas wilyah kedaulatan di ruang udara terkait hak melintas pesawat udara asing, yaitu adanya pemahaman yang berbeda dalam penanganan perkara pelanggaran izin terbang pesawat asing, sehingga terjadi perbedaan pendapat dalam menghadapi dan menyelesaikan permasalahan ini oleh TNI-AU dan Kementerian Perhubungan, terbatasnya jumlah pesawat tempur yang dimiliki Indonesia untuk melaksanakan pengamanan di wilayah udara Indonesia dan kurangnya radar yang dimiliki Indonesia untuk mendeteksi aktivitas yang terjadi di wilayah udara Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI DALAM MEMBANGUN GENERASI YANG SADAR HUKUM ]]>
<![CDATA[Yanti Agustina]]>;
<![CDATA[Suhaila Zulkifli]]>;
<![CDATA[Marlina Elisabeth Pakpahan]]>;
<![CDATA[Atika Sunarto]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Ali Adnan]]>;
<![CDATA[Iwan Setyawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Tajuddin Noor]]>
<![CDATA[ PKM Maju UDA Vol 4 No 2 (2023): AGUSTUS ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Darma Agung (UDA) Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.46930/pkmmajuuda.v4i2.3687
<![CDATA[Generasi muda saat ini tidak lepas dari hubungannya dengan teknologi. Adapun Perkembangan Teknologi yang terjadi saat ini adalah perkembangan terhadap telepon seluler (HP) dan internet. Generasi muda khususnya remaja sering menyalahgunakan media internet seperti mengakses video-video yang seharusnya tidak boleh ditonton oleh remaja, penggunaan media sosial facebook, twitter, whatsapp dan berbagai platfon sosial lainnya untuk menghina orang lain, mencemarkan nama baik orang lain, menyebarkan kebencian terhadap suku, agama, ras dan antar golongan atau bahkan dengan sengaja memperlihatkan foto-foto diri yang kurang pantas untuk diperlihatkan kepada orang banyak, yang mana hal tersebut telah melanggar Undang-Undang ITE Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 dan perbuatan tersebut memiliki resiko hukum. Maka dari itu penyuluhan ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran hukum terhadap pemanfaatan teknologi dikalangan generasi muda saat. Sehingga Generasi muda saat ini terutama para pelajar diharapakan lebih berhati-hati dalam menggunakan dan membagikan hal apa saja dimedia sosial dan harus menyaring segala informasi yang diperoleh melalui media sosial untuk dibagikan keorang lain agar terhindar dari penyalahgunaan media sosial dan dapat menciptakan generasi muda yang sadar hukum.]]>
