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Nutrition Counseling For Pregnant Women As An Effort To Prevent Stunting In Simasom Village, Padangsidimpuan Angkola Julu District, 2025 Putri, Yolanda; Harahap, Meilani; Hasibuan, Darma Afni; Siregar, Rahmi Wahida; Siregar, Nurmasinar; Hafni, Seri
International Journal of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v4i2.1666

Abstract

Stunting remains a serious public health problem in Indonesia, especially in rural areas. Simasom Village, Padangsidimpuan Angkola Julu District, is an area vulnerable to stunting due to limited knowledge about maternal nutrition during pregnancy, economic constraints, and strong local myths that restrict nutritious food intake. This community service activity employed a health promotion approach through direct nutrition counseling for pregnant women at an integrated health post (Posyandu). The method included pre-test and post-test assessments using questionnaires to measure knowledge levels, direct counseling using leaflets, and anthropometric measurements (weight, height, Mid-Upper Arm Circumference). The activity involved nine pregnant women. The activity showed a significant increase in participants' knowledge. Pre-test results indicated 68.8% of pregnant women had poor knowledge about nutrition and stunting prevention. After the counseling, the post-test results showed a decrease to only 12.5% with poor knowledge, while 87.5% achieved a good knowledge level, indicating a 56.3% improvement. Anthropometric data revealed that most participants had normal nutritional status, although two pregnant women required further nutritional intervention based on their Mid-Upper Arm Circumference measurements. Direct nutrition counseling using leaflets is effective in significantly increasing the knowledge of pregnant women about balanced nutrition and stunting prevention. Continuous and routine educational activities at Posyandu are essential to maintain and improve maternal understanding, which is expected to lead to positive behavioral changes and contribute to stunting reduction efforts in Simasom Village.
Determinants of Low Birth Weight Incidence at Padangsidimpuan City Hospital in 2025 Hafni, Seri; Harahap, Meilani; Hasibuan, Darma Afni; Siregar, Rahmi Wahida; Putri, Yolanda; Rangkuti, Layla Fadhilah
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v5i1.1687

Abstract

The infant mortality rate in Indonesia based on the 2012 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) was 32 per 1,000 live births and the Neonatal Mortality Rate (AKN) in 2012 was 19 per 1,000 live births.This research is a quantitative analytical study with a case-control design using secondary data from medical record. The population size in this study was 104 mothers who gave birth with low birth weight (LBW).Padangsidimpuan City Hospital in 2025 period from January to September 2025. Researchers can draw the following conclusions 51% of mothers who gave birth to LBW were at risk, 79.8% had low education, 78.8% had high risk parity, 41.3% were working mothers and 65.4% experienced complications during pregnancy. Factors related to the incidence of LBW are maternal age (p value 0.000), education (p value 0.002), parity (p value 0.002) and pregnancy complications (p value 0.000). The dominant variable is maternal age with an OR value of 5.042 (95% CI 2.782-9.132) which means that mothers who are at risk (<20 and >35 years) have a 5.04 times higher chance of giving birth to LBW babies compared to mothers who are not at risk (20-35 years)
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Remaja Putri Dengan Dismenore Di Kelas X Di SMKS Kesehatan Matorkis Kota Padangsidimpuan Tahun 2025 Meilani Harahap; Yolanda Putri; Rahmi Wahida Siregar; Seri Hafni; Darma Afni Hasibuan; Layla Fadhilah Rangkuti
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.6083

Abstract

Dismenore merupakan nyeri ketika menstruasi, disebabkan oleh ketidakseimbangan hormon progesterondalam darah, prostaglandin dan faktor stres atau psikologi. Nyeri haid sering dialami oleh sebagian besar wanita dan sering mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui Hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja putri tentang Dismenore di SMKS Kesehatan Matorkis Kota Padangsidimpuan. Jenis penelitian Kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian dijadikan sampel seluruhnya (total populasi) sejumlah 56 remaja putri. Analisis menggunakan Analisis Univariat dan Bivariat .Hasil penelitian diperoleh mayoritas remaja putri mengalami dismenore yaitu 39 (69,4%), pengetahuan remaja putri mayoritas cukup yaitu 27 (48.2%) dan minoritas baik yaitu 9 (16.2%). Mayoritas sikap remaja putri positif yaitu 30 (53.5%) dan minoritas negatif yaitu 26 (46.5%). Hasil analisis Bivariat pengetahuan diperoleh nilai p value = 0.018, artinya ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan dismenore. Variabel sikap didapatkan p value= 0,035, artinya ada hubungan antara sikap dengan dismenore. Diharapkan remaja putri agar meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang dismenore dan mencari informasi tentang tindakan yang baik dalam penanganan dismenore.