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Navigating Stigma and Discrimination: Betrothal Challenges Faced by Descendants of Leprosy in Madura, Indonesia Sabri, Fahruddin Ali; Rosyadi, Imron; Isfironi, Mohammad; Hadi, Mukhammad Nur; Sulthon, M; Khazin, A. Mufti
AL-ISTINBATH : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 8 No 2 November (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jhi.v8i2.6905

Abstract

This article aims to uncover stereotypes against lepers and their descendants by impacting difficulties in finding a potential partner and the risk of being abandoned by a potential partner. This clearly cannot be underestimated and is part of the State and non-state actors’ responsibilities in protecting human rights based on Islamic law. This article used ethnography as a methodology of research when dialogue and observation were used as research techniques.  This study’s findings revealed that the descendants of lepers were considered a threat to the survival of their descendants, so they got discriminatory treatment, exclusion, stigmatization, exile, and inequality which in turn could interfere with their dignity. The Dhohiri School had a different view out of the four Schools of Islamic law namely Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi'i, and Hanbali, where this School rejected divorce because of disability in any form. Dhohiri School had shown partiality and respect for the human rights of lepers and their descendants to engage in Betrothal and marriage without any discrimination, exclusion, stigmatization, banishment, or inequality of any kind. The alignment of the Dhohiri School is in line with the State and non-state actors’ efforts to minimize the inhumane and terrible treatments of people with leprosy and their descendants.
Negotiation Between Parents and Children in Choosing a Marriage Partner: An Islamic Legal Perspective on Kafa'ah and Maslahah Mursalah Sabri, Fahruddin Ali
Ma’mal: Jurnal Laboratorium Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): October
Publisher : Laboratorium Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya (https://uinsa.ac.id/fsh/facility)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/mal.v6i5.657

Abstract

The choice of a life partner in Muslim society involves not only individual preferences but is also influenced by family roles and considerations. This study aims to analyze the negotiation process between parents and children in determining a life partner in Babadan District, Ponorogo, and to review it from the perspectives of kafa'ah and maslahah mursalah. This study uses ethnographic methods to obtain an overview of women's experience and knowledge in choosing a life partner. Data were obtained through interview techniques and documentation of eight informants, consisting of parents, youth, and community leaders, who were selected purposively. Data analysis was conducted using a descriptive-analytical approach within an interactive analysis model. The results of the study show that the process of choosing a partner involves negotiations between parents and children, influenced by religious values, economic conditions, family background, and social traditions that develop within society. Parents tend to consider reciprocity (kafa'ah), especially in terms of religiosity, economic responsibility, and the prospective spouse's social background. Meanwhile, children's involvement indicates a shift toward more dialogical decision-making in the family. From the perspective of maslahah mursalah, the negotiation process reflects efforts to realize the family's benefits and maintain harmony and stability in domestic life.
The THE SUWUK TRADITION USING ACCESSORIES WITH THE RECITATION OF THE QUR'AN: Comparative Study of The Opinions of Yusuf Al-Qaraḍawī and ʿabd Al-ʿazīz Ibn ʿabd Allāh Ibn Bāz Waliyuddin Yusuf; Imron Rosyadi; Fahruddin Ali Sabri; Satria Kamal Akhmad
Journal of Indonesian Comparative of Syari'ah Law Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Indonesian Comparative of Syari'ah Law (JICL): Jurnal Perbandingan H
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Comparative of Syari'ah Law

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

the Javanese ethnic community is very familiar with and familiar with the tradition of wearing accessories accompanied by Quranic recitation. This issue has been a topic of discussion among Middle Eastern scholars. Yusuf al-Qaraḍawī and ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Bāz have their respective opinions on this phenomenon.The author used descriptive qualitative research techniques based on a literature review. The data sources for this study consisted of primary sources, namely the book "Exploring the Unseen Realm" by Yusuf al-Qaraḍawī, the Book of Latest Fatwas by Yusuf al-Qaraḍawī, and the Book of Majmu' Fatawa by ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn ʿAbd Allāh Ibn Bāz. The results of this study conclude: first, to understand the tradition of suwuk using accessories accompanied by Quranic recitation, including the procedures for the practice of suwuk among the Javanese. Second, according to Yusuf al-Qaraḍawī's perspective, suwuk is permitted based on the principle of bi al-ḥikmah, which begins with his istinbāṭ method. However, according to ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn ʿAbd Allāh Ibn Bāz's perspective, the occurrence of suwuk is absolutely forbidden based on textual evidence that is characteristic of his istinbāṭ method using the Qur'an and hadith.
The Legal Contestation Surrounding Female Genital Mutilation in Islamic Boarding Schools: Perspective of Legal Pluralism and its Impact on Women Fahruddin Ali Sabri; Walida Asitasari
El-Mashlahah Vol 15 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sharia Faculty of State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/el-mashlahah.v15i2.9774

Abstract

This study addressed the gap in understanding among the community in the YY1 Islamic boarding school located in Tuban Regency, Indonesia, about legal pluralism in the practice of Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) between diverse religious, adat, national, and international legal systems. FGM is still perpetuated and socially accepted as a moral, spiritual, and cultural obligation, rather than a violation of women's rights, while national and international regulations continue to regulate the elimination of FGM to promote and protect women's rights. The problem is how women and Islamic boarding schools negotiate and justify their compliance with certain norms in this pluralistic legal environment. This study aims to investigate how individuals navigate the inherent conflict between social norms and individual values related to the protection of women and girls. The study relied on dialogue, observation, and documentation as data collection methods and adopted a legal anthropology approach. The results show that legal pluralism in FGM makes people lean towards the validation of Islamic and adat law as an embodiment of identity and sanctity, so that Islamic law and adat law win the contestation against international human rights law and national law. Their perception of FGM as a harmless practice for women allows for the reconciliation of normative conflicts. Nonetheless, government policies and public education are needed to address the adverse impacts of FGM on women's reproductive health systems.
Pendampingan Digitalisasi Posyandu Desa Ketapang melalui Aplikasi Google Maps dan Google Workspace Rahma Dewi Anggreini; Diah Nur Novitasari; M. Zuhruf Firdaus; Rifky Ananta K; Izzatul Ulya; Fahruddin Ali Sabri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Tipis Wiring Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Tepis Wiring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Unversitas Islam Raden Rahmat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33379/tepiswiring.v3i2.4985

Abstract

This community engagement focuses on assisting through the Google Workspace and Google Maps applications in the Ketapang village posyandu. The subjects involved were 23 cadres of the Ketapang village posyandu. The service aims to provide assistance to posyandu cadres in utilizing Google Workspace and Google Maps as a medium to improve the optimization of village development in better and more efficient. The methods used include seminars, question and answer sessions, and assistance in applying Google Workspace and Google maps. The results of this activity showed a significant increase in digital literacy of Ketapang village posyandu cadres. The resulting impact includes increased optimization of Google accounts. This service demonstrates the importance of utilizing digital technology in supporting the development of health administration and services in Ketapang village. Keywords: Posyandu;Digital Literacy;Google Workspace;Google Maps;Ketapang
PERKEMBANGAN HOTEL SYARI’AH DI INDONESIA; MENGONSEP PARIWISATA ISLAMI Fahruddin Ali Sabri
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Islam,Budaya dan Tourism
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v18i2.82

Abstract

Fahruddin Ali Sabri (Penulis, dosen STAIN Pamekasan, Jl. Raya Panglegur Km. 04 Pamekasan. Kontak 08521346464, e-mail didin021@yahoo.com)     Abstract Indonesian tourism sector has been developed rapidly and significantly. Hotels sector high income contribution indicates the significant development, so it influences public prosperity. Syari’ah Hotel is one of the hotel models offering certain facilities that matches Islamic values.  Its  development opens promising market chance that must be grounded on non-alcohol, drug-abused free and adultery prohibition concept. It facilitates the guests to have comfortable and safe stay. Kata-kata kunci Hotel, Pariwisata dan Syarî’ah
Method of Takhshîsh with Al-‘urf and Its Presence in Madura’s Traditional Rule Fahruddin Ali Sabri
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 24 No. 1 (2016): Islam, Culture, and Law
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v24i1.1011

Abstract

Basically, there is no contradiction of the quranic instruction and the sunnah (prophet tradition). The contradictive perspective is only exist in the mind of the mujtahid. Among the kinds of spesification (takhshih) is specification through custom (al urf). If the spesification through custom which is elaborated by ulema of ushuul al fiqh (the foundation of  Islamic jurisprudence) correlated with the Madurese customary law, it will be assumed that this contradicts with the Madurese customary law. This descriptive library research proves tha some part of Madurese custom can specify the general diction or lafd such as in the case of endowement of money for mosque and sale the living corp. But some of Madurese custom lawa can not specify the general diction or lafd such as in the custom of salep tarjha and the marriage of the second daughter.Copyright (c) 2016 by KARSA. All right reserved DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v24i1.1011