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STUDI IN VITRO EKSTRAK DAUN TEMBAKAU (Nicotiana tabacum) DAN DAUN BINAHONG HIJAU (Anredera cordifolia steenis) SEBAGAI INSEKTISIDA ALAMI UNTUK MYIASIS PADA RUMINANSIA Teguh Dwi Putra; Nur Taufiq; Hamzah Nata Siswara; Lia Nur Aini; Khoirul Huda
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v6i3.608

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the combination of tobacco leaf extract (Nicotiana tabacum) and green binahong leaf (Anredera cordifolia steenis) against myiasis. The study used the in vitro method for testing, while the leaf extract was obtained using the immersion method. This research was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) with a one-way pattern (One Way ANNOVA) with 6 treatments and 4 replications. The test uses fresh beef samples that have been rotten for 6 days at room temperature. The fresh weight of each meat sample was 100 grams. The treatments were P0 (control: only water), P1 (100% tobacco), P2 (100% green binahong), P3 (50% tobacco: 50% green binahong), P4 (70% tobacco: 30 green binahong) and P5 (30% tobacco: 70% green binahong). The results observed in the study included the time (seconds) required for larvae to come out of the meat after spraying on each treatment, the death of myiasis larvae at 5, 10, 15, and 25 minutes. The results showed that treatment P4 got the best results. compared with other treatments with a significant difference at the level of p <0.05. Key words: Tobacco leaves, Binahong leaves, Myiasis, Animal health.
EVALUASI PENERAPAN TINGKATAN BIOSEKURITI PADA PETERNAKAN AYAM PETELUR DI KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO JAWA TIMUR Lia Nur Aini; Khoirul Huda; Hamzah Nata Siswara; Teguh Dwi Putra; Fajar Zeti Oktavia
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v6i3.633

Abstract

This research method is using observation and survey with a quitionnaire to collect data. It is intended to get an overview of the farmer answer. Quitionnaire model using lingkert scale by category. The category is ‘accordance’ (skore:2), ‘adequat’ (skore:1), and ‘not accordance’ (skore:0). Characteristic of farmer based on data is gender, age, last education, production time, number of bird, phase of bird, ownership, and breeding production. Evaluate of biosecurity levels are conseptual biosecurity, structural biosecurity, and operational biosecurity as fixed variable as according to shane’s opinion (2005). The conclusion of this research is average of the percentage of farmers carrying out biosecurity activities is adequate in the conceptual biosecurity  of 76%, structural biosecurity 66% and operational biosecurity 66%. Keywords: Laying hens, Biosecurity, Livestock
Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Pascapanen Hasil Ternak Ayam Ras Petelur secara Terpadu di Kabupaten Bojonegoro Siswara, Hamzah Nata; Huda, Khoirul; Aini, Lia Nur
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Charitas Vol. 2 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Charitas Desember 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/charitas.v2i02.3828

Abstract

Bojonegoro Regency has a very high potential for developing laying hens. This is based on the consumption needs of purebred chicken eggs, most of which are imported from other cities, including from Blitar and Kediri. Efforts to increase egg production in Bojonegoro Regency need to be carried out by mobilizing farmer groups. Increasing the interest of novice breeders to raise laying hens and also increasing production capacity or population for breeders who are already engaged in laying hens require encouragement from the government, private sector, and academia. One of the causes of the low desire of farmers to raise laying hens is the fluctuation in the selling price of eggs and unproductive chickens, which are often not commensurate with operational costs, especially feed. It is necessary to optimize the income of laying chicken breeders so that the passion for raising livestock is needed to achieve purebred chicken egg production in Bojonegoro Regency which can meet the needs of the Regency. Post-harvest management of laying hens is a solution to increase competitiveness in the sale of laying hens. Products from laying hens can be eggs and discarded chickens. These two products can be managed through product processing to increase added value and managed in groups through layers of laying hens to achieve an integrated management of laying hens. Empowerment through this group of laying hens is expected to be able to boost the interest of farmers in laying hens so that egg production increases and the need for eggs in Bojonegoro Regency can be met independently.
Sosialisasi Halal untuk Pengajuan Sertifikasi Halal Self Declare dan Peningkatan Kesadaran Konsumen terhadap Produk Halal Siswara, Hamzah Nata; Wulandari, Kartika; Huda, Khoirul; Saputro, Tri Hadi; Dana, Aldi Arma
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Charitas Vol. 3 No. 02 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Charitas Desember 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/charitas.v3i02.5068

Abstract

Halal certification is a Recognition of the halal status of a product issued by the Halal Product Guarantee Organizing Agency (BPJPH) based on halal regulations (written halal fatwa) issued by the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI). Activities to socialize halal certification and increase consumer awareness of halal products were carried out at SMKN Ngambon, Bojonegoro. This activity was carried out based on the pie susu product developed by SMKN Ngambon and requiring halal certification. Apart from that, it is important to socialize halal products to the nation's young generation. The socialization method used is an lecture and interactive discussion method by displaying presentation slides containing material. Participants in the socialization activities were vocational school students aged 15-20 years. Halal certification outreach activities at SMKN Ngambon Bojonegoro provide insight into halal products in daily life. This activity also increases awareness of the importance of halal certification for food products circulating around. Participants' ignorance of halal products.
PENDAMPINGAN DAN PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PUPUK KOMPOS LIMBAH PETERNAKAN DI DESA NGAWUN KABUPATEN TUBAN Rastono, Adi; Muzadi, Masrur; Siswara, Hamzah Nata
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka Vol 2 No 01 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM Azramedia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/sabangka.v2i01.473

Abstract

Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat Desa Ngawun Kecamatan Parengan Kabupaten Tuban dalam memanfaatkam limbah peternakan menjadi kompos. Warga masih memiliki beberapa keterbatasan dalam pengolahan antara lain, 1) pemahaman tentang teknologi pengolahan limbah ternak masih kurang, 2) belum memiliki keterampilan dalam mengelola limbah peternakan sehingga perlu adanya pendampingan dan pelatihan. Metode yang dilakukan dalam program pengabdian masyarakat adalah observasi melalui preetest dan postest, sosialisasi, pendampingan dan pelatihan pembuatan pupuk. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah Program ini berhasil dalam memotifasi warga untuk memanfaatkan limbah ternak menjadi kompos yang ditujukan prosentase preetest yang menjawab “Ya” adalah 31,3% dan “Tidak” 61,7%, namun setelah dilakukan kegiatan pendampingan dan pelatihan dalam pembuatan pupuk kompos prosentase pada posttest meningkat yaitu dengan jawaban “Ya” 80% sedangkan “Tidak” 20%.
Penurunan Kualitas Telur Ayam Ras Petelur yang Disimpan pada Suhu Ruang di Kabupaten Tuban Siswara, Hamzah Nata; Huda, Khoirul; Aini, Lia Nur
Jurnal Ilmu dan Industri Peternakan Vol 9 No 2 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jiip.v9i2.35283

Abstract

Eggs are one of the livestock product commodities that have good nutritional value and affordable prices, so they are quite popular. Storage of eggs among the consumer is still mostly done at room temperature. The storage process affects the decrease in egg quality, especially in areas with both high ambient temperatures and high humidity values too. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of storage time at room temperature in Tuban Regency on the quality of laying hen eggs. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and four replications, and each replication consisted of 5 eggs. Each treatment contained 20 eggs, and the total eggs used were 100 eggs. After the egg storage process was complete, egg quality parameters were measured which included egg weight loss, egg air cell, albumen index (AI), yolk index (YI), haugh unit (HU), pH, and egg water content. The results showed that storage time had a significant effect (P<0.05) on all egg quality measurement parameters. The longer the eggs are stored, the egg weight loss, the AI, YI, HU and the water content of the eggs decreases. Meanwhile, the depth of the air cavity and the pH value of the eggs increased during storage at room temperature until the 20th day.
Pengaruh penambahan tepung kunyit dan tepung jahe terhadap performa ayam petelur Huda, Khoirul; Siswara, Hamzah Nata; Atho’illah, Muhammad Ahsan
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Vol 18 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jspi.id.18.4.283-287

Abstract

This study aims to see the production performance of laying hens fed with turmeric flour and ginger flour. The laying hens used were 80 with Isa Brown strain aged 32 weeks. The maintenance of laying hens in this study was carried out intensively (caged). During the study, chickens were fed twice daily at 08.00 WIB and 15.00 WIB. Feed is given in a measured manner, namely 120 g/head / Day. Drinking water is given in ad libitum measured. The parameters observed in this study are feed intake, hen day production, egg weight and feed conversion ratio. This study used a complete randomized design (CRD) with four treatments and four replications. They were given treatment through feed ration with the following details: P0 (feed), P1 (feed + 0.75% turmeric flour + 0.25% Ginger flour), P2 (feed + 0.25% turmeric flour + 0.75% Ginger flour) and P3 (feed + 0.50% turmeric flour + 0.50% Ginger flour). Giving turmeric flour and ginger flour into the feed had a significant effect on hen day production and egg weight (P<0.05) and no significant effect on feed intake and feed conversion ratio. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that adding turmeric flour and ginger flour can produce hen day production and high egg weight.
Evaluasi Telur Asin Ayam Ras dengan Teknik Pematangan yang Berbeda: Evaluation of Salted Eggs of Laying Chicken with Different Cooking Techniques Siswara, Hamzah Nata; Huda, Khoirul; Mubarok, Amin; Triyannanto, Endy
Journal of Livestock and Animal Health Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32530/jlah.v7i2.52

Abstract

Telur merupakan bahan pangan dengan gizi yang lengkap dan baik bagi kesehatan manusia. Komposisi nutrisi telur terdiri dari protein, lemak, serta beberapa vitamin dan mineral menyebabkan telur menjadi cepat rusak. Telur merupakan media pertumbuhan bakteri yang baik karena kelengkapan nutrisi dan mudah dicerna. Daya simpan telur ayam ras sangat singkat hanya sampai 2 minggu. Pengasinan telur merupakan salah satu teknologi pengawetan telur yang aman dengan metode penggaraman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kualitas telur asin ayam ras dengan teknik pematangan yang berbeda. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengasinan telur ayam dengan lama pengasinan 10 hari dengan metode basah. Perlakuan yang diberikan yaitu sejumlah 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Selanjutnya telur yang sudah diasinkan akan dimatangkan dengan 4 metode yaitu P1: direbus 20 menit; P2: dikukus 20 menit; P3: direbus selama 20 menit dan dioven selama 60 menit; dan P4: di kukus selama 20 menit dan dioven selama 60 menit. Parameter yang diuji yaitu uji kadar air, pH dan organoleptik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teknik pengukusan selama 20 menit dan pengovenan selama 60 menit (P4) memiliki pengaruh signifikan (p kecil dari 0,05) terhadap susut bobot telur dan kadar air telur asin ayam ras. Berdasarkan uji organoleptik, perlakuan P4 memiliki hasil terbaik.
Teknologi Penyimpanan Telur Ayam Konsumsi Menggunakan Ekstrak Etanol Daun Jati dan Lemak Abdomen Ayam yang Direndering Siswara, Hamzah Nata; Firdaus, Moh Fachrul Haman; Saputro, Tri Hadi; Huda, Khoirul
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Vol 20 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jspi.id.20.1.47-60

Abstract

Eggs are nutritious livestock products and are easily digested by the human body. The nutrients contained include minerals, vitamins, proteins, carbohydrates, and fats. This research was conducted to determine the effect of using teak leaf extract and chicken abdominal fat on weight loss, air cell, yolk, and albumen quality during storage. The treatments were divided into 4, namely P0 (control), P1 (teak leaf extract), P2 (chicken abdominal oil), and P3 (teak leaf extract and chicken abdominal oil). This research was conducted for 20 days. The data was analyzed using a completely randomized design (CRD) factorial pattern with two factors, four treatments, and three replications. This research used Duncan's Multiple Range Test to test the different treatments. The results show significant differences (P<0.05) in egg weight loss, air cell, yolk index, albumen pH, yolk pH, albumen water content, and haugh unit. The best treatment after the 20th day of storage is P3 treatment. These results indicate that the combination treatment of teak leaf extract and chicken abdominal oil can be used as an egg storage technology.
Plantarisin Asal Lactobacillus plantarum IIA-1A5 sebagai Pengawet Alami Daging Ayam Bagian Paha pada Suhu Refrigerator Siswara, H. N.; Arief, I. I.; Wulandari, Z.
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 7 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jipthp.7.3.123-130

Abstract

Naturally preservative has potential to appllied as food preservative. A biopreservative can used for food is bacteriocin. Bacteriocin is peptide compound produced by lactic acid bacteria and has antimicrobial activity. Lactobacillus plantarum is one of lactic acid bacteria produce bacteriocin called plantaricin. Plantaricin has antimicrobial activity against pathogen bacteria. Aplication of plantaricin will become an alternative for developing biotechnology in biopreservative. The aim of this research was to evaluate the effectiveness of plantaricin IIA-1A5 as biopreservative to physical properties and microbiological chicken meat at refrigerator temperature. There were two methods used, purification of plantaricin and its aplication to chicken meat. This research used completely randomized design with factorial pattern, then Duncan Multiple Rank Test. The results showed that there was a significant (P<0.05) interaction of gived plantarisin with specific storage time (0, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 days) in chicken meat on the quality of meat. As conclusion, plantaricin IIA-1A5 effectively inhibited pathogenic bacteria so total microbe was lower than control. Plantaricin could be recommended as a biopreservative for chicken meat.