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Smoke-Filled Room and Secret Garden of Politics: How Do Candidate Selection As Rational Choice in Local Head of Government Election? Prianto, Andi Luhur
Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Politik Lokal Vol 7 No 1 (2025): JGLP, MAY 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jglp.v7i1.1879

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the candidate selection model in political parties, especially in the current electoral politics in Indonesia, which has not been adequately explained by previous studies. Candidate selection, distinct from political recruitment, is the process of selecting from a competitive group of candidates and frequently takes place behind closed doors, analogous to a “smoke-filled room” or a “secret garden of politics”. This practice raises issues of transparency, accountability and the dominance of party elites, who can overlook grassroots aspirations and candidate quality. This research uses a literature review method, exploring previous research and official documents to understand the concepts, practices and challenges of candidate selection. The findings show that the candidate selection mechanism often becomes an arena for internal party power struggles, far from democratic principles. This article also discusses democratic selection models based on the supply and demand perspectives of candidates and analyzes them through the lenses of new institutionalism and rational choice institutionalism. The rational choice institutionalism approach is considered relevant in explaining how individual and group interests influence the selection process. The study concludes that understanding these dynamics is important to promote a more democratic and accountable candidate selection system.
Prices Never Lie: Political Parties Contribution to High Cost of Election in Indonesia Prianto, Andi Luhur; Inrinofita, Sari; Rosmita, Rosmita; Cortez, Estefanie R.
Politicon : Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Politicon : Jurnal Ilmu Politik
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/politicon.v7i1.43970

Abstract

Indonesia has been transformed in developing more inclusive and participatory electoral mechanisms. However, the high cost of organizing elections has been a necessity. This article aims to explain the increase in electoral costs in periodic elections. The discussion focuses on the influence of political parties in increasing the political costs of elections, given that parties require costs for planning, campaigning and internal operations. This research uses a qualitative-explanatory approach, through data collection of official documents and media reports. The data that has been coded is then analyzed interactively, with the Nvivo 12 application. The results show that there is an increasing trend in the election budget, from the 2004 election to the last election in 2024. The increased costs follow the design of organizing elections and the response of political parties to the increase in campaign operational costs. The increase in electoral political costs is not followed by the structuring of the political financing system, proper supervision of party revenue sources, and rigorous transparency and accountability mechanisms. This article contributes to explaining the complexities and dynamics of electoral financing, focusing on the contribution of political parties in institutionalizing high-cost elections in Indonesia
Tata Kelola Konflik Pada Kegiatan Eksplorasi Tambang Nurfahmi; Hamrun; Mustari, Nuryanti; Luhur Prianto, Andi
MAJAPAHIT POLICY Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Majapahit, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36815/majapahitpolicy.v1i1.873

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa yang menjadi penyebab terjadinya konflik antara masyarakat dan PT.Galena SumberEnergi dalam eksplorasi tambang di Desa Bontokatute Kecamatan Sinjai Borong Kabupaten Sinjai dan untuk mengetahui pola penyelesaian konflikyang dilakukan sebagai resolusi konflik Di Desa Bontokatute Kecamatan Sinjai Borong Kabupaten Sinjai. Tipe Penelitian yang digunakan dalampenelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan tipe penelitian Deskriptif Kualitatif dimana dasar penelitian ini adalah wawancara, yaitu melakukan dialog(wawancara) kepada informan dengan pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang berhubungan dengan penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa polapenyelesaian konflik yang terjadi antara masyarakat dan PT.Galena Sumber Energi yang terjadi di desa bontokatute dengan menjabarkan indikator :Negosiasi,sebuah komunikasi dua arah yang dirancang untuk mencapai kesepakatan sebagai upaya pertama untuk penyelesaian konflik di desabontokatute,Mediasi dimana pihak yang terlibat konflik kemudian menunjuk pihak ketiga sebagai mediator yang dalam hal ini adalahkepolisian,kemudian konsolidasi yakni adanya sebuah lembaga tertentu yang memungkinkan adanya diskusi dan pengambilan keputusan dimana saatitu masyarakat menginginkan dialog terbuka oleh DPRD namun gagal serta arbitrasi dimana adanya pihak ketiga akan memberikan keputusan danharus diterima oleh pihak yang berkonflik seperti dengan dibentuknya Pansus oleh DPRD sebagai bentuk dari arbitrase ad hoc
STRATEGI PELAYANAN PUBLIK BERBASIS PENGUATAN IDENTITAS PADA DIASPORA INDONESIA DI DAVAO CITY, FILIPINA Anas, M; Prianto, Andi Luhur; Wahid, Nur
Kajian Ilmiah Mahasiswa Administrasi Publik (KIMAP) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kimap.v5i6.15717

Abstract

Penelitian ini diinisiasi sebagai bentuk penguatan identitas nasional komunitas diaspora di wilayah Mindanao Filipina. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan menggunakan model pelayanan publik berbasis  pendidikan kewarganegaraan yang dikembangkan oleh Toomey yang didalamnya memuat tiga komponen utama yakni knowledge, Mind Fulness, dan Ability. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merujuk pada focus group discussion, yang dalam prosesnya menekankan interaksi dua arah dan menggunakan alat peraga, objek, dan keterampilan tentang identitas dan karakter kebangsaan, serta motivasi nilai dan budaya. Selain itu, untuk mendukung penelitian ini dikumpulkan beberapa data melalui wawancara kom unitas diaspora terkait pengetahuan wawasan serta pengenalan kebangsaan. Selain itu, dikumpulkan juga data sekunder yang bersumber dari penulusuran dokumen, catatan, laporan, dan arsip resmi terkait kondisi komunitas diaspora Indonesia di Davao City, Filipina. Hasilnya, anggota komunitas diaspora mengemukakan permasalahan rendahnya pengetahuan dan pengenalan terhadap wawasan kebangsaan. Hal demikian berpengaruh terhadap pembentukan identitas warga negara. Sebagian besar masyarakat menginginkan pengenalan tentang kondisi geografis, kebahasaan, kebudayaan, dan mengenalan nilai-nilai luhur bangsa Indonesia sebagaimana yang terkandung dalam pancasila.
STRATEGI PEMUKTAHIRAN DATA PEMILIH DALAM PEMILIHAN UMUM 2024 Mutiara, Mutiara; Prianto, Andi Luhur; Riskasari, Riskasari
Kajian Ilmiah Mahasiswa Administrasi Publik (KIMAP) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kimap.v5i4.15725

Abstract

The aim of this research is: To determine environmental observations for updating voter data in Salupangkang Village IV, Topoyo District, Central Mamuju Regency. This research uses qualitative methods. The type of research used is descriptive research. The results of the research show that the strategy for updating voter data has been said to be effective as seen in indicators 1. Environmental Observation which shows high awareness, commitment and readiness 2. Strategy Formulation for the importance of coordination between PPK, PPS and Village Government 3. Implementation of this strategy approach shows attention to an organized process, good budget management, 4. Overall evaluation and control, this approach reflects a commitment to involve all relevant parties in organizing elections.
HIJACKING OF STATE POWER ON RELIGIOUS FREEDOM BY COMMUNITY ORGANIZATIONS IN INDONESIA Prianto, Andi Luhur; Karimullah, Suud Sarim; Idri, Idri; Ibrahim, Zumiyati Sanu; Nugraha, Aat Ruchiat; Gönan, Yavuz
Islam Futura Vol 24 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Islam Futura
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jiif.v24i2.17916

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the failure of the state to use its authority to ensure the fulfilment of religious freedom for all its citizens maximally and adequately because, in practice, the state sometimes takes refuge behind the slogan of neutrality when it sees the majority group committing violent practices against minority groups. This study uses a discourse analysis method with a phenomenological approach to understanding the meaning of various events and human interactions. Meanwhile, the data was collected through literature study, media study, and observation using content analysis and discourse analysis methods in processing the data. Then this research results in the finding that opening the state accommodation gap to the demands of the majority religious group will provide space for them to take advantage of the similarities in their religious ideology with state actors and then attempt to dictate state policy. The inability of the state to be neutral in solving the problems of its people, at the same time, has given rise to the impression that a handful of certain social classes have controlled the state. Even this research results also show that tendencies of intolerance and discrimination arise in the community.
Multi-Level Governance As A Climate Change Adaptation Strategy In The Coastal Cities In Indonesia And Thailand Prianto, Andi Luhur; Abdillah, Abdillah; Yama, Arifeen
Journal of Government and Politics (JGOP) Vol 6, No 1 (2024): July
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jgop.v6i1.24292

Abstract

Multi-level global governance, or MLG, is now a framework for reducing the effects of climate change on a worldwide scale. The systemic and architectural aspects of multi-level global climate governance across many levels and sectors are examined in this article. Models and their real-world application at the international, regional, national, provincial, and city/district levels are discussed. Exploratory qualitative research employing a multi-case study technique is the methodology employed, with a focus on Bangkok, Thailand, and Samarang City, Indonesia. The data analysis technique uses the Nvivo-12 version of the tool. The findings demonstrated the following: (1) the multilevel climate governance system on climate change adaptation in coastal areas can be viewed as a structure that offers opportunities for policy innovation-based climate strategies; (2) each level of the global adaptation system has distinct roles, difficulties, opportunities, and ways to offer insights or conclusions as recommendations for policy; (3) the primary takeaway is that the MLG adaptation system is more controllable and scalable for mitigating climate change; and (4) the multi-sector and multi-actor system structure offers chances to rally diverse interests in support of climate policy objectives.  This research contributes to improving the adaptation of vulnerable systems, policies and communities at all levels to the threat of climate change in two countries, Indonesia and Indonesia.
Political Party Governance as an Institutional Challenge to the Democratic Regression in Indonesia Prianto, Andi Luhur
Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Politik Lokal Vol 6 No 1 (2024): JGLP, MEI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jglp.v6i1.1304

Abstract

The trend of democratic regression in Indonesia has been explored by many political scholars. Institutional problems are considered to be the underlying issue in the regression of political democratization that was actually built on high optimism. This research identifies and analyses Indonesia's political party governance models: oligarchy-based, centralized, corporate-based, and personalized. A qualitative literature study analyzed data to understand each model's characteristics, impacts and challenges. The research results show that oligarchy-based party governance tends to result in conflicts of interest, political stagnation and unequal political opportunities. Centralization makes coordination easier but has the potential to cause internal conflict. Meanwhile, the corporate model can reduce corrupt practices and improve the quality of policies. However, personalization-based governance often results in undemocratic decisions and internal conflict. As a suggestion, research suggests the need for internal reform in political parties to increase transparency, active participation of party members, and accountability. In this way, it is hoped that political parties can better represent society's interests and strengthen democracy in Indonesia.
Peran Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum Dalam Pencegahan Praktik Money Politics Pada Pemilihan Kepala Daerah 2024 Di Kabupaten Sinjai Aidil; Luhur Prianto, Andi; Amiruddin, Iswadi
Kajian Ilmiah Mahasiswa Administrasi Publik (KIMAP) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/2chb0s22

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of the Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) in efforts to prevent the practice of money politics in the 2024 Regional Head Election (Pilkada) in Sinjai Regency. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method with a case study approach, this study was conducted for approximately two months at the Secretariat of the Sinjai Regency Election Supervisory Agency. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the Sinjai Regency Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) has carried out its role and responsibilities well in the regional head election (Pilkada) process in Sinjai Regency. Based on the analysis of the four indicators, it was found that the Sinjai Regency Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) always strives to carry out its duties and promises to prevent the practice of money politics and ensure that the election process continues to run effectively. This study underlines the importance of utilizing technology in increasing effectiveness and accountability in preventing the practice of money politics in the election process in Sinjai Regency.
PEMBELAJARAN SDGS SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMBERDAYAAN SOFT SKILL DAN HARD SKILL GENERASI MUDA DI INDONESIA DAN FILIPINA Malik, Ihyani; Prianto, Andi Luhur; Cortez, Estefanie G.
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 4 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i4.32961

Abstract

Abstrak: Pencapaian Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) menuntut keterlibatan aktif generasi muda sebagai agen perubahan strategis, khususnya di Indonesia dan Filipina. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengembangkan peran strategis generasi muda dalam mendukung pencapaian SDGs di kedua negara tersebut. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan adalah sosialisasi partisipatif, yang memadukan ceramah interaktif dan Forum Group Discussion (FGD) guna mendorong keterlibatan aktif peserta. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 50 peserta aktif, terdiri dari mahasiswa dan pemuda komunitas di Indonesia dan Filipina. Instrumen evaluasi yang digunakan adalah observasi langsung, yang dilakukan secara kontinu oleh tim pelaksana selama seluruh rangkaian kegiatan berlangsung, serta wawancara semi-terstruktur setelah sesi FGD untuk menggali pemahaman dan sikap peserta. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa generasi muda berperan sebagai agen perubahan melalui partisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan sosial dan komunitas (15%), advokasi serta keterlibatan dalam pengambilan keputusan (25%), peningkatan kesadaran dan pendidikan SDGs (20%), pemanfaatan teknologi dan inovasi digital (18%), serta penerapan gaya hidup berkelanjutan (22%). Persentase ini menegaskan bahwa advokasi dan keterlibatan dalam pengambilan keputusan menjadi kontribusi terbesar, diikuti oleh penerapan gaya hidup berkelanjutan dan peningkatan literasi SDGs. Temuan ini mengindikasikan adanya kesadaran kritis yang berkembang serta kemampuan implementasi nilai-nilai SDGs dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.Abstract: The achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) requires the active involvement of the younger generation as strategic agents of change, especially in Indonesia and the Philippines. This community service aims to analyze and develop the younger generation's strategic role in supporting SDG achievement in both countries. The activity method used is participatory socialization, which combines interactive lectures and Forum Group Discussion (FGD) to encourage active involvement of participants. This activity was attended by 50 active participants, consisting of students and community youth in Indonesia and the Philippines. The evaluation instruments used were direct observation, which was carried out continuously by the implementation team during the entire series of activities, and semi-structured interviews after the FGD session to explore participants' understanding and attitudes. The evaluation results show that young people play a role as agents of change through active participation in social and community activities (15%), advocacy and involvement in decision-making (25%), increasing SDGs awareness and education (20%), utilizing technology and digital innovation (18%), and implementing sustainable lifestyles (22%). These percentages confirm that advocacy and involvement in decision-making are the biggest contributions, followed by applying sustainable lifestyles and increasing SDG literacy. This finding indicates a growing critical awareness and ability to implement SDGs values in daily life.