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Journal : Proceeding of International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)

ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF HBSAG DETECTION RESULTS ON THE INTERPRETATION OF ANTI-HBC RESULTS IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF HEPATITIS B INFECTION Pramonodjati, Fredericus; Arini, Liss Dyah Dewi; Martins, Santana; Pasha, Erlanda Islami
Proceeding of the International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH) 2025: Proceeding of the 6th International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/78ywbv17

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between Hepatitis C Virus Antibody (anti-HCV) test results using the ELISA method and Hepatitis B surface Antigen (HBsAg) test results using the rapid test method. HBV and HCV co-infection is a clinically relevant issue as it can accelerate the progression of chronic liver disease. Data from 62 patient samples were analyzed using the Chi-Square test to examine the significance of the relationship between these two categorical variables. The statistical analysis revealed a Chi-Square value of 3.89 with a P-value of 0.048, which is below the 0.05 significance level. This finding indicates a statistically significant association between the HBsAg and anti-HCV test results. This study concludes that in the sampled population, a reactive result on one test is associated with reactivity on the other, highlighting the importance of dual screening for both viruses in high-risk populations.
MICROBIAL SAFETY OF STREET FOOD SAUCES : DETECTION OF ESCHERICHIA COLI AMONG VENDORS IN KLATEN REGENCY Arini, Liss Dyah Dewi; Pramonodjati, Fredericus; Fitria, Azizah Zahra Nur
Proceeding of the International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH) 2025: Proceeding of the 6th International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/n3tpt073

Abstract

Egg rolls are one type of food that requires additional ingredients in the form of sauce. Many egg sellers use bicycles or two-wheeled vehicles, with merchandise placed behind the bicycle or motorbike. However, the cleanliness of egg rolls is often ignored, one of the causes is exposure to dust and air that enters the food. This study aims to test for contamination of Eschericia coli bacteria and identify the presence of these bacteria in the sauce used in egg rolls. The method used in this study was a field survey with random and descriptive sampling techniques to determine the presence or absence of Eschericia coli in several types of sauces sold with egg rolls. Sampling was carried out by selecting 10 types of sauces from egg roll food sold around in Klaten Regency. Tests for Eschericia coli bacteria were carried out at the Biology Laboratory of Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, and one sample as a negative control using the most probable number (MPN) method, Escherichia coli test and gram staining. The results of the Most Probabe Number test and confirmation test showed that there was Eschericia coli, while from the results of gram staining, the detected bacteria were included in the gram-negative category. The results of the biochemical test showed that the bacteria in the sample included the Enterobacter and Escherichia coli species. The tests carried out showed that all results did not meet the standards set in SNI 01-3546-2004, which regulates the maximum limit of the Total Plate Count (TPC) in tomato sauce is 2 x 10² colonies/g, while according to the Regulation of the Head of the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency of the Republic of Indonesia number HK. 00. 06. 1. 52. 401, the maximum limit of the Most Probable Number (MPN) Coliform in tomato sauce is 100 colonies/g.