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Endang Arisoesilaningsih
Biology Department Faculty Of Mathematics And Natural Sciences University Of Brawijaya
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Journal : JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA

 1 
Efektivitas Proses Fitoremediasi Air Irigasi Tercemar Bahan Organik melalui Sistem Batch Culture menggunakan Hidromakrofita Lokal Retnaningdyah, Catur; Arisoesilaningsih, Endang
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 14, No 1 (2018): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (461.803 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v14i1.3659

Abstract

ABSTRACTIrrigation water in Indonesia generally has polluted by organic matter due to human activities. The aim of study was to develop a package of phytoremediation technology that can effectively reduce organic pollutants in the irrigation water in order to ensure good quality of water irrigation to support organic farming. The study was conducted in greenhouses by planting some local emergent, submerged, floating-leaf hydromacrophytes and polyculture species using a batch culture system on a 30 L bucket with sand and gravel as a substrate. The study used a completely randomized design with the treatment were five types of hydromacrophytes (emergent such as Scirpus sp., Acorus calamus, Marsilea crenata; floating leaf macrophytes included Ipomoea aquatica, Azolla sp.; submerged such as Valisneria sp., Hydrilla verticilata; polyculture of the three hydromacrophytes, and controls without plant) which repeated three times at the same time. The effectiveness of the phytoremediation model for each treatment is determined by its ability to improve water quality as reflected by several physicochemical parameters of pH, DO, conductivity, turbidity, temperature, nitrate, orthophosphate, bicarbonate, BOD, TSS, TDS and TOM six days after incubation. Research results showed that batch culture for six days significantly reduced the organic matter content of irrigation water reflected from decreasing value of BOD, TOM, TSS, turbidity, nitrate, orthophosphate and bicarbonate levels. The six-day phytoremediation process in all treatments has not been able to increase the dissolved oxygen content in the water and has not been able to significantly reduce the conductivity and TDS. Hydromacrophytes submerged and polyculture were more effectively perform phytoremediation process compared with others.Keywords: Phytoremediation, local hydromacrophytes of emergent, submerged, and floating leaves, water pollution
EFEKTIVITAS PROSES FITOREMEDIASI AIR IRIGASI TERCEMAR BAHAN ORGANIK MELALUI SISTEM BATCH CULTURE MENGGUNAKAN HIDROMAKROFITA LOKAL Retnaningdyah, Catur; Arisoesilaningsih, Endang
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 14, No 1 (2018): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v14i1.3659

Abstract

ABSTRACTIrrigation water in Indonesia generally has polluted by organic matter due to human activities. The aim of study was to develop a package of phytoremediation technology that can effectively reduce organic pollutants in the irrigation water in order to ensure good quality of water irrigation to support organic farming. The study was conducted in greenhouses by planting some local emergent, submerged, floating-leaf hydromacrophytes and polyculture species using a batch culture system on a 30 L bucket with sand and gravel as a substrate. The study used a completely randomized design with the treatment were five types of hydromacrophytes (emergent such as Scirpus sp., Acorus calamus, Marsilea crenata; floating leaf macrophytes included Ipomoea aquatica, Azolla sp.; submerged such as Valisneria sp., Hydrilla verticilata; polyculture of the three hydromacrophytes, and controls without plant) which repeated three times at the same time. The effectiveness of the phytoremediation model for each treatment is determined by its ability to improve water quality as reflected by several physicochemical parameters of pH, DO, conductivity, turbidity, temperature, nitrate, orthophosphate, bicarbonate, BOD, TSS, TDS and TOM six days after incubation. Research results showed that batch culture for six days significantly reduced the organic matter content of irrigation water reflected from decreasing value of BOD, TOM, TSS, turbidity, nitrate, orthophosphate and bicarbonate levels. The six-day phytoremediation process in all treatments has not been able to increase the dissolved oxygen content in the water and has not been able to significantly reduce the conductivity and TDS. Hydromacrophytes submerged and polyculture were more effectively perform phytoremediation process compared with others.Keywords: Phytoremediation, local hydromacrophytes of emergent, submerged, and floating leaves, water pollution
Co-Authors Abban Putri Fiqa Abinurizzaman, Rakhmad Achmad Rinaldo Fernandes , Adji Achmad Riyanto Adji Achmad Rinaldo Fernandes Adji Ahmad Rinaldo Fernandes Agung Sri Darmayanti Aksita Ayunareswara Amalia Fadhila Rahma Amalia Fadhila Rahma Amalia Fadhila Rahma, Amalia Fadhila Amin Setyo Leksono Amin Setyo Leksono Anak Agung Ayu Putri Indra Pratiwi Ariffin Aris Candra Gunanjar Aulia Rahman El-Arif Ayu Putri Ariska Ayu Raisa Khairun Nisa' Ayu Raisa Khairun Nisa' Ayu Raisa Khairun Nisa’ Ayu Raisa Khairun Nisa’ Ayunareswara, Aksita Azizah, Intan N. Bagyo Yanuwiadi Bagyo Yanuwiadi Bagyo Yanuwiadi Bagyo Yanuwiadi Bagyo Yanuwiadi Beauty Laras Setia Pertiwi Budi Waluyo Budiman Burhanuddin, Achmad Dadang Candra Dewi Catur Retnaningdyah Chatarina Gradict Semiun Daru Setyo Rini Daru Setyo Rini Didik Suprayogo Dinda Azalia Dinda Azalia Donny Harisuseno Donny Harisuseno Dwi Yulianingsih Dyah Ayu Fajarianingtyas Eko Widodo El-Arif, Aulia Rahman Eufrasia Reneilda Arianti Lengur Fadhil Anshari, Muhammad Faruq, Muhammad Khalid G I Wahyudi Gunanjar, Aris Candra Hanin Niswatul Fauziah Hanin Niswatul Fauziah Hanin Niswatul Fauziah Haryati, Jehan Ramdani Herawati Herawati Hidayatullah, M H I Gusti Bagus Wiksuana Inayah, Durrotul Intan N. Azizah Irfan Mustafa Jehan Ramdani Haryati KARTIKA DEWI, YUNI Khinanty, Retno Dewi Kurniatun Hairiah Kurniawan , Nia Kurniawan Sigit Wicaksono Lailatul Mufarida Lailatul Mufarida, Lailatul Laksono Trisnantoro Leni Agustina Leni Agustina Lina Mariantika linda deviana cristanti Luchman Hakim M H Hidayatullah Muhammad Fadhil Anshari Muhammad Khalid Faruq Muhammad Yusuf Muhammad Yusuf MUHAMMAD YUSUF N.N R. Putra Natalia, Depi Ngakan Made Suastika Nisa', Ayu Raisa Khairun Nudia Mella Pratikasari Nurhidayati Nurhidayati Pradana, Silvy Armydiyanti Purfita Asmaranti Purfita Asmaranti Putra, N.N R. Putra, Yandha Carbela Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rakhmad Abinurizzaman Reni Indarwati Reni Ustiatik Retno Dewi Khinanty Risaundi, Dodi Rosa Liliani Rufaidah Nur Baiti S Soemarno Sany, Zainul Muttaqin Saputra, Syifa Sativandi Riza Serafinah Indriyani Serafinah Indriyani Serafinah Indriyani Seran, Yoseph Nahak Setijono Samino Setijono Samino Setijono Samino Setyo Leksono, Amin Shinta Shinta Shinta Shinta Sholifatul Liliana Azmi Sianturi, Riswan Silvy Armydiyanti Pradana Sinuraya, Sabarita Siska Nurfitriani Soemarno Soemarno Solimun, Solimun Sri Rahayu Utami Suastika, Ngakan Made Suharjono Suharjono Suwondo Suwondo Syahrul Kurniawan Syamsu Ridzal Indra Hadi Tiara Ayu Pratiwi Tiara Ayu Pratiwi Titut Yulistyarini Wahyu Anggarwanto Wahyudi, G I Wayan Firdaus Mahmudy Wimbaningrum, Retno Yandha Carbela Putra Yoga Dwi Jatmiko Yulia Nuraini