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All Journal EKONOMIS : Journal of Economics and Business SELODANG MAYANG Elastisitas Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen dan Ilmu Ekonomi (JASMIEN) International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research, and Technology (IJSET) Jurnal Prajaiswara JURNAL PENGABDIAN AGRO AND MARINE INDUSTRY Regress: Journal of Economics & Management Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR) TOFEDU: The Future of Education Journal Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Terpadu
Sri Rosmiati Sani
Universitas Teuku Umar
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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The Flypaper Effect on Regional Original Revenue, General Allocation Fund, and Special Allocation Fund Toward Regional Expenditure in Sorong Regency Kambuaya, Anzek Mey; Sani, Sri Rosmiati; Shifa, Mutiara; Ansari, Leli Putri; Hartini, Hartini
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.47829

Abstract

This study examines the presence of the flypaper effect on regional government spending in Sorong Regency over the period 20132023. Using multiple linear regression, the analysis includes three independent variables: Regional Original Revenue (ROR), General Allocation Fund (GAF), and Special Allocation Fund (SAF). The results show that ROR has a positive and statistically significant impact on regional expenditure (coefficient 0.453308), meaning that increased local revenue directly leads to higher government spending. In contrast, GAF has a positive but statistically insignificant effect (coefficient 1.598782), indicating that higher central government transfers through GAF do not necessarily increase local government spending. Likewise, SAF shows a positive yet insignificant influence (coefficient 0.073499). Despite GAF and SAF not being individually significant, their combined effect with ROR on regional spending is statistically significant. The findings suggest evidence of a flypaper effect related to GAF, where central transfers have a greater impact on spending than local revenue, even though GAF individual effect is not significant. However, this effect is not observed with SAF. These findings emphasize the importance of enhancing local fiscal capacity to lessen dependence on central funding and encourage sustainable financial independence. The study recommends further research to explore additional factors influencing regional government expenditure.
The Impact of the Decent Housing Assistance Program (RTLH) on the Welfare Level of the Community in West Aceh District Anzalita, Livia; Sani, Sri Rosmiati; Shifa, Mutiara
The Future of Education Journal Vol 4 No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v4i6.739

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of the Decent Housing Assistance Program (RTLH) on the welfare level of the community in West Aceh District. Using a quantitative approach and multiple linear regression method, this research examines the effect of the variables of Providing Ease and Licensing, Provision of Infrastructure, Facilities, and Public Utilities, Initiating Land Banking, and the Establishment of Zones for Prosperous Housing on community welfare. The analysis results show that the variables of Providing Ease and Licensing and Provision of Infrastructure, Facilities, and Public Utilities have a significant impact on community welfare in partial tests, while the variables of Initiating Land Banking and Establishing Zones do not have a significant partial effect. However, simultaneously, all four variables have a significant impact on community welfare with a coefficient of determination of 61.4%. These findings indicate the importance of synergy among various aspects of the RTLH program to improve community welfare and the need to optimize policies related to infrastructure, administrative ease, and more strategic housing planning.
GROSS (GDP) IN INDONESIA Silkha Magfira Br Solin; Sri Rosmiati Sani; Jariah Abubakar
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): JULY
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v2i8.188

Abstract

This study aims to analyze tea exports and imports of gross domestic product in Indonesia. The data used in this study is secondary data sourced from BPS, the research model uses multiple linear regression. The results of the study partially show that tea exports have a positive and significant effect on Indonesia's gross domestic product, tea imports have a negative and significant effect on gross domestic product in Indonesia. Taken together, tea exports and imports have a positive and significant effect on gross domestic product in Indonesia. The recommendation is that the government is expected to develop the existing tea export market. Producing Indonesian tea is not only for the domestic market, but also for exporting Indonesian tea products abroad.
Pengaruh Pendampingan Fasilitator Terhadap Pendapatan Perempuan Prasejahtera Produktif Pelaku Usaha Mikro Pada BTPN Syariah Montasik Kabupaten Aceh Besar Sarah, Siti; Ansari, Leli Putri; Sani, Sri Rosmiati; Wahyunongsih, Yayuk Eko; Arisna, Puput
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i4.12776

Abstract

Bank Tabungan Pensiunan Nasional (BTPN) Syariah berupaya merangkul jangkauan segmen yang belum tersentuh oleh perbankan yaitu segmen masyarakat ekonomi pedesaan. Pemberdayaan masyarakat tersebut dilaksanakan melalui program pendampingan yang dilakukaan oleh fasilitator terhadap perempuan prasejahtera produktif pelaku usaha mikro di pedesaan di Kecamatan Montasik Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh pendampingan fasilitator terhadap pendapatan perempuan prasejahtera produktif pelaku usaha mikro pada BTPN Syariah Montasik di Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Metode penelitian menggunakan data primer yang tabulasikan dan diolah dengan model analisis regresi linier sederhana namun terlebih dahulu diuji realibiltas dan uji validitas dan data dinyatakan valid. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 20 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pendampingan fasilitator terhadap pendapatan perempuan prasejahtera produktif pelaku usaha mikro dan mempunyai hubungan positif
Faktor –Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Partisipasi Pekerja Informal Perempuan dalam Mengikuti Program BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Cabang Meulaboh Indriani, Ririn; Noviar, Helmi; Hartini, Hartini; Sani, Sri Rosmiati; Alisman, Alisman
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i4.14209

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi pekerja informal perempuan dalam program ketenagakerjaan BPJS Cabang Meulaboh. Terdapat banyak faktor yang menyebabkan rendahnya cakupan partisipasi BPJS Ketenagakerjaan di kalangan pekerja informal. Sektor informal merupakan sektor usaha skala kecil, khususnya bagi pekerja informal perempuan. Dikhawatirkan bahwa pemberlakuan kontribusi bagi pekerja informal perempuan akan memberatkan para pekerja tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif. Sampel dalam studi ini terdiri dari 92 pekerja informal perempuan di Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer, yaitu hasil jawaban kuesioner responden. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial faktor-faktor seperti pendidikan, pengetahuan, tingkat pendapatan, jumlah tanggungan keluarga, dan pengeluaran bulanan dapat mempengaruhi partisipasi pekerja informal perempuan dalam program BPJS Ketenagakerjaan. Secara simultan, faktor-faktor pendidikan, pengetahuan, tingkat pendapatan, jumlah tanggungan keluarga, status perkawinan, total pengeluaran bulanan, dan kapasitas keluarga mempengaruhi partisipasi pekerja informal perempuan dalam program BPJS Ketenagakerjaan, dengan nilai signifikan dari tiga variabel yang lebih kecil dari 0.05, sehingga dihipotesiskan bahwa variabel-variabel tersebut mempengaruhi partisipasi pekerja informal perempuan dalam program BPJS Cabang Meulaboh.
Pengaruh Pengangguran, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Upah Minimum Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya Veronica, Putri Bahri; Alisman, Alisman; Risma, Okta Rabiana; Arisna, Puput; Sani, Sri Rosmiati
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i6.16585

Abstract

We want to examine poverty in our research. Using data collected from BPS Aceh Barat Daya between 2005 and 2024, we can see that poverty is the dependent variable while unemployment, economic growth, and minimum wage are the independent variables. Using multiple linear regression as its methodology, this research found that minimum wage increases and economic growth both somewhat affect poverty levels, while unemployment had no such influence. All three independent variables unemployment, economic growth, and minimum wage—have a substantial impact on poverty; the R-Square value of 94% indicates that these three factors explain 94% of the variation in poverty, while the remaining 6% are attributable to factors outside the scope of this research. Keyword: Poverty, Unemployment, Economic Growth, Minimum Wage.
Poverty and Labor Force Participation in Jambi Province: A Panel Data Analysis Sani, Sri Rosmiati; Amri, Khairul; Fitri, Cut Dian; Bakar, Jariah Abu
Jurnal Prajaiswara Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (BPSDM) Provinsi Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55351/prajaiswara.v6i1.158

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objective: Labor force participation is crucial for improving household economic conditions. Theoretically, labor force participation in the job market can be influenced by several factors, including poverty levels. Documentation from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of Jambi Province indicates that labor force participation rates vary across districts and cities in the province. This study aims to estimate the impact of poverty levels on labor force participation rates in Jambi Province. In this analysis, labor force participation is categorized into male and female labor force participation rates. Research Methodology: This study employs panel data from districts and cities during the 2018–2023 period. All data are sourced from published reports by the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of Jambi Province. To estimate the relationship between variables, the study utilizes panel regression analysis with a fixed-effects approach. Findings/Results: The study demonstrates that poverty levels have a positive and significant impact on male and female labor force participation rates. The higher the poverty level, the higher the male and female labor force participation in the job market. Conversely, lower poverty levels are associated with lower labor force participation rates. Conclusion/Recommendations: Labor force participation in the job market is significantly determined by poverty levels. In other words, the challenges faced by households in meeting their basic needs drive increased participation in the job market. Therefore, it is recommended that district and city governments in Jambi Province enhance labor force participation by providing training and skills development programs, particularly for impoverished groups.
PENERAPAN METODE HIRSCHMAN-HERFINDAHL INDEX (HHI) PADA KONSENTRASI PERDAGANGAN BESAR DAN ECERAN DI PROVINSI ACEH sari, Yunidar Purnamasari; Okta Rabiana Risma; Asri Diana; Sani, Sri Rosmiati
Elastisitas : Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Elastisitas, Maret 2022
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Ruang lingkup penelitian ini adalah perdagangan besar dan eceran di Provinsi Aceh. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis tingkat konsentrasi perdagangan besar dan eceran pada masing-masing wilayah di Provinsi Aceh. Model analisis yang digunakan adalah Hirschman-Herfindahl Indeks (HHI) dengan menggunakan data tenaga kerja perdagangan besar dan eceran dari tahun 2017 sampai 2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kota Banda Aceh berada pada daerah dengan tingkat konsentrasi perdagangan besar dan eceran paling tinggi, sedangkan Kabupaten Aceh Jaya merupakan daerah dengan tingkat konsentrasi perdagangan besar dan eceran rendah, diharapkan kepada Pemerintah Provinsi Aceh untuk dapat mengembangkan perdagangan besar dan eceran pada Kabupaten/Kota yang berada pada tingkat konsentrasi rendah dengan memperbaiki dan meningkatkan fasilitas sarana dan prasarana, menarik investor untuk berinvestasi pada wilayah tersebut
Analisis Biaya Produksi Kerajinan Rotan pada Industri Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) di Kecamatan Kuala Kabupaten Nagan Raya Wati, Nova; Ertika, Yenni; Sani, Sri Rosmiati
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Terpadu (Jimetera) Vol 4, No 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI TERPADU
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jimetera.v4i2.10104

Abstract

UD. Karya Rotan is a small and medium enterprise (UKM) industry located in Ujong Rambong Village in Kuala District, Nagan Raya Regency, which is engaged in processing rattan into furniture in Kuala District. Production costs are an important factor to consider when U.D Karya Rotan will produce rattan. The purpose of this research was to determine the production costs of rattan handicrafts in the small and medium enterprise industry at UD. Karya Rotan in Kuala District, Nagan Raya Regency. The results showed that the total production costs for making rattan crafts by UD Karya Rotan from January to December 2022 amounted to Rp. 4,806,278 with an average of Rp. 2,140,030 per month where the maximum cost was Rp. 3,450,333 spent on making 42 units of bulkhead crafts and a minimum cost of IDR 1,071,458 was spent on making 53 units of handsome crafts.
The Role of Special Autonomy Funds (Otsus) in Improving the Human Development Index (HDI) of Aceh (Panel Data Study 2015–2024) Shifa, Mutiara; Sani, Sri Rosmiati; Badli, Saiful; Hidayat, Muhammad Rahmat
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v4i11.15776

Abstract

This study examines the effect of the Special Autonomy Fund (Otsus) on the Human Development Index (HDI) in Aceh during 2015–2024 using panel data from 23 districts/cities and a Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The analysis includes Otsus funds, education expenditure, health expenditure, and regional investment as independent variables. The findings indicate that Otsus funds significantly improve HDI, with varying impacts across regions. Education and health spending further strengthen this effect, highlighting the importance of effective and targeted budget allocation. The study provides insights for improving the management of Otsus funds to support sustainable human development in Aceh.
Co-Authors Alisman, Alisman Anzalita, Livia Arisna, Puput Asri Diana Cut Dian Fitri Ertika, Yenni Fazliadi, Bismi Hartini Helmi Noviar Hidayat, Muhammad Rahmat Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Indriani, Ririn Jalil, Ivon Jariah Abu Bakar Kambuaya, Anzek Mey Khairul Amri Khairul Amri Leli Putri Ansari Mahdatun Nufus Maisuri, Maisuri Manan, Afni Abdul Melda, Ade Muliadi Muliadi Nabila Ukhty Nila Trisna Okta Rabiana Risma Ramadhan, Aiyub Fadhilla Risma, Okta Rabiana Saiful Badli, Saiful Shifa, Mutiara Silkha Magfira Br Solin Siti Sarah, Siti Syahril Trisna, Nila Veronica, Putri Bahri Wahyuningsih, Yayuk Eko Wahyunongsih, Yayuk Eko Wati, Nova Yasrizal Yunidar Purnama Sari Yunidar Purnamasari sari