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Journal : Science and Community Pharmacy Journal

Validity and Realibility Test of Developed Servqual Instrument for Outpatients Pharmacy Services at Pratama Annisa Primary Healthcare Semarang Al Farizi, Gilang Rizki; Gloria, Fransisca; Maula, Vita Zulfatul
Science and Community Pharmacy Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Science and Community Pharmacy
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/scpj.v1i1.249

Abstract

The quality of pharmaceutical care services has an important role and main indicator for valuation the National Health Insurance (JKN). Patient satisfaction is the goal of pharmaceutical care services that serve to improve the quality of life of patients. Servqual is a method that has often been used to measure service satisfaction. The development of servqual instruments could be deploved to the needs of services in the pharmaceutical sector to maintain service quality . This study was conducted to measure the validity and reliability test of the Indonesian version of the developed servqual instrument for outpatient pharmacy services at Pratama Annisa primary healthcare Semarang. This study was an observational method through an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples was 40 outpatients using the purposive sampling technique. The validity test was performed using the Aiken V index (≥ 0,4) and construct study. Reliability test used the internal consistency technique (Cronbach alpha coefficient ≥ 0,6). The result of the validity test showed that the correlation value of each item was > 0.4 and the reliability test result showed that the Cronbach alpha coefficient was 0.932. The Developed of servqual instrument is valid and reliable for measuring the costumer satisfaction
The Evaluation of the Pharmaceutical Planning and Procurement System at Pharmacies in Western Semarang District Gloria, Fransisca; Al Farizi, Gilang Rizki; Addini, Belkis Nur
Science and Community Pharmacy Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Science and Community Pharmacy
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/scpj.v1i2.323

Abstract

Pharmaceutical planning and procurement become important matters for medicine management at pharmacies. The inaccurate plan leads to budget extravagances of medicine procurement, procurement cost, overloaded medicine supply, and lack of medicine supply. Ineffective procurement led to limited medicine supplies in terms of the amount and the correct price. This research evaluated the pharmaceutical matter plan and procurement at pharmacies in Western Semarang District. This descriptive research used a cross-sectional design so this research was also non-experimental research with a qualitative approach. The data collecting technique was direct observation of the pharmaceutical plan and procurement system from various conventional pharmacies in the Western Semarang area. The results obtained from 5 pharmacies showed an average mean percentage of 91.43%. On the other hand, the average mean percentage of procurement was 85.45%. These results were categorized as "appropriate", higher than 50%. The results indicated that the pharmacies had met the 2019 Technical Term of Pharmaceutical Service Standard for Pharmacies.
VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY OF KNOWLEDGE AND HEALTH BELIEF MODEL (HBM) IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS AT KEDUNGMUNDU AND TLOGOSARI WETAN COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTERS IN SEMARANG CITY Cahyanti, Pipit; Al Farizi, Gilang Rizki; Arini, Yovita Dwi
Science and Community Pharmacy Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Science and Community Pharmacy
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/scpj.v3i1.550

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious disease caused by a Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection, also known as acid-fast bacteria. To achieve a cure for TB patients, it is possible to increase knowledge and treatment compliance behavior. The Health Belief Model (HBM) is an effective treatment widely used to improve compliance and health behavior. This study aims to measure the validity and reliability of the knowledge construct and the HBM in pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the Kedungmundu Health Center and Tlogosari Wetan Health Center, Semarang City. This research adopted a quantitative observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The results show that the validity test was based on the corrected item value of 0.361, while the reliability test used internal consistency techniques on the Cronbach Alpha value of 0.70. Meanwhile, the results of the knowledge construct had a validity value of 13 items with a corrected item value of 0.361 and reliability with a Cronbach's alpha value of 0.796. Also, the HBM construct to measure compliance and behavior had a validity value of 20 items with a corrected item of 0.361 and reliability with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.817.
Evaluasi Sistem Pengendalian, Pencatatan dan Pelaporan Sediaan Farmasi Di Apotek Wilayah Semarang Barat Belkis Nur Addini; Fransisca Gloria; Gilang Rizki Al Farizi; Ovikariani Ovikariani
Science and Community Pharmacy Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Science and Community Pharmacy
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/scpj.v3i2.663

Abstract

Obat dan sediaan farmasi lainnya yang dikelola dalam jumlah banyak, membutuhkan biaya yang besar dan biaya yang ditimbulkan akan meningkat jika pengendalian persediaan tidak tepat. Dengan demikian apotek sangat penting melakukan pengendalian persediaan agar dapat terciptanya suatu efisiensi dalam penggunaan modal. Stok Opname adalah suatu kegiatan pencatatan penggunaan obat dalam waktu satu bulan. Kegiatan tersebut dilaksanakan diawal atau akhir bulan namun pada pelaksanaannya sering kali terlambat dan ditemukan ketidak sesuaian antara kartu stok dan jumlah fisik obat. Ketidak sesuaian antara kartu stok dan jumlah fisik obat menyebakan laporan penggunaan obat yang tidak akurat. Hai ini dapat mempengaruhi perencanaan obat selanjutnya akan memberikan dampak pada ketersediaan obat di apotek. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi sistem pemusnahan dan penarikan sediaan farmasi alkes dan BMHP di apotek wilayah Semarang Barat. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif menggunakan rancangan cross sectional termasuk dalam penelitian non eksperimental dengan pendekatan kualitatif pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi langsung terhadap sistem Pemusnahan dan Penarikan sediaan farmasi di beberapa apotek konvensional wilayah Semarang Barat. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan pada 5 (lima) apotek mendapatkan persentase rata-rata sebesar 82.22%, nilai ini termasuk dalam kategori yang tergolong dalam rentang “sesuai” (>50%). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pada kelima apotek telah memenuhi Petunjuk Teknis Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian Di Apotek Tahun 2019.
Evaluasi Sistem Pemusnahan dan Penarikan Sediaan Farmasi Di Apotek Wilayah Semarang Barat Belkis Nur Addini; Fransisca Gloria; Gilang Rizki Al Farizi; Ovikariani Ovikariani
Science and Community Pharmacy Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Science and Community Pharmacy
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/scpj.v1i2.665

Abstract

Pemusnahan dan penarikan Sediaan Farmasi, Alat Kesehatan, dan Bahan Medis Habis Pakai yang tidak dapat digunakan harus dilaksanakan dengan cara yang sesuai dengan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Jika tidak dilakukan penghapusan obat, maka akan menyebabkan penumpukan obat pada gudang farmasi dan mengurangi kapasitas tempatuntuk menyimpan obat-obat yang berguna. Pemusnahan sediaan farmasi dan alat kesehatan dilaksanakan dengan memperhatikan dampak terhadap kesehatan manusia serta upaya pelestarian lingkungan hidup (PP No.72 Tahun 1998). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi sistem pemusnahan dan penarikan sediaan farmasi alkes dan BMHP di apotek wilayah Semarang Barat. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif menggunakan rancangan cross sectional termasuk dalam penelitian non eksperimental dengan pendekatan kualitatif pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi langsung terhadap sistem Pemusnahan dan Penarikan sediaan farmasi di beberapa apotek konvensional wilayah Semarang Barat. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan pada 5 (lima) apotek mendapatkan persentase rata-rata sebesar 82.22%, nilai ini termasuk dalam kategori yang tergolong dalam rentang “sesuai” (>50%). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pada kelima apotek telah memenuhi Petunjuk Teknis Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian Di Apotek Tahun 2019.