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Pengaruh Zakat Produktif terhadap Pengentasan Kemiskinan di Indonesia 1995 - 2023 Saessatya, Zarel; Atmanti, Hastarini Dwi
Adzkiya : Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 13 No 2 (2025): Adzkiya: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Meto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/vj6dex21

This study examines the empirical relationship between productive zakat and poverty alleviation in Indonesia, utilising the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach over the period 1995-2023. The research utilises comprehensive time series data from the National Zakat Board (BAZNAS) and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) to examine both the short-run and long-run dynamics of zakat's effectiveness in reducing poverty. Augmented Dickey-Fuller tests confirm the stationarity of all variables at the I(0) level. At the same time, the Bounds Test reveals a strong cointegration relationship, with an F-statistic of 6.965159, which significantly exceeds the critical values at all significance levels. The findings demonstrate that productive zakat exhibits significant poverty reduction effects, with a long-run coefficient of -0.454382 (p = 0.0559) and a more substantial short-run impact, as indicated by the first lag coefficient of -0.607590 (p = 0.0180). The Error Correction Model validates the adjustment mechanism toward long-run equilibrium, indicating that zakat serves as both a sustainable redistributive instrument and a short-term economic stabiliser. The model achieves exceptional explanatory power, with an R-squared of 98.97%. The CUSUM test confirms parameter stability across nearly three decades, despite various economic shocks, including the 1997-1998 Asian financial crisis. The results provide robust empirical evidence for integrating zakat into Indonesia's national poverty alleviation strategy, demonstrating its effectiveness as both a counter-cyclical policy tool and a structural mechanism for poverty reduction. The study makes a significant contribution to the Islamic fiscal policy literature by quantifying the measurable economic impact of zakat through rigorous econometric methodology. Based on these findings, this study recommends that productive zakat be more systematically integrated into national poverty alleviation policies by strengthening zakat management institutions, increasing productive zakat allocations oriented towards empowering the mustahik (recipients), and synchronizing zakat programs with government fiscal and social protection policies. Furthermore, increasing transparency, accountability, and utilizing integrated data between zakat institutions and government agencies is crucial to maximizing the impact of zakat as a countercyclical policy instrument and a structural mechanism for sustainable poverty reduction. This study makes a significant contribution to the Islamic fiscal policy literature by quantifying the economic impact of zakat through a rigorous econometric methodology.

Pengaruh Zakat Produktif terhadap Pengentasan Kemiskinan di Indonesia 1995 - 2023 Saessatya, Zarel; Atmanti, Hastarini Dwi
Adzkiya : Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 13 No 2 (2025): Adzkiya: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Meto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/vj6dex21

This study examines the empirical relationship between productive zakat and poverty alleviation in Indonesia, utilising the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach over the period 1995-2023. The research utilises comprehensive time series data from the National Zakat Board (BAZNAS) and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) to examine both the short-run and long-run dynamics of zakat's effectiveness in reducing poverty. Augmented Dickey-Fuller tests confirm the stationarity of all variables at the I(0) level. At the same time, the Bounds Test reveals a strong cointegration relationship, with an F-statistic of 6.965159, which significantly exceeds the critical values at all significance levels. The findings demonstrate that productive zakat exhibits significant poverty reduction effects, with a long-run coefficient of -0.454382 (p = 0.0559) and a more substantial short-run impact, as indicated by the first lag coefficient of -0.607590 (p = 0.0180). The Error Correction Model validates the adjustment mechanism toward long-run equilibrium, indicating that zakat serves as both a sustainable redistributive instrument and a short-term economic stabiliser. The model achieves exceptional explanatory power, with an R-squared of 98.97%. The CUSUM test confirms parameter stability across nearly three decades, despite various economic shocks, including the 1997-1998 Asian financial crisis. The results provide robust empirical evidence for integrating zakat into Indonesia's national poverty alleviation strategy, demonstrating its effectiveness as both a counter-cyclical policy tool and a structural mechanism for poverty reduction. The study makes a significant contribution to the Islamic fiscal policy literature by quantifying the measurable economic impact of zakat through rigorous econometric methodology. Based on these findings, this study recommends that productive zakat be more systematically integrated into national poverty alleviation policies by strengthening zakat management institutions, increasing productive zakat allocations oriented towards empowering the mustahik (recipients), and synchronizing zakat programs with government fiscal and social protection policies. Furthermore, increasing transparency, accountability, and utilizing integrated data between zakat institutions and government agencies is crucial to maximizing the impact of zakat as a countercyclical policy instrument and a structural mechanism for sustainable poverty reduction. This study makes a significant contribution to the Islamic fiscal policy literature by quantifying the economic impact of zakat through a rigorous econometric methodology.

Analisis Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Indonesia Periode 2017-2023 (Studi kasus 34 Provinsi di Indonesia) Haidar Akhmad Al Barabasi; Hastarini Dwi Atmanti
JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jise.v3i1.1097

This research examines the analysis of the influence of income inequality in a case study of 34 provinces in Indonesia for the 2017-2024 period. The method in this research uses panel data regression analysis, with secondary data obtained from BPS. In partial research results, the unemployment rate and poverty rate variables have a positive effect. significant to income inequality, while the variables HDI and Open Investment have a negative effect on income inequality, simultaneously the Unemployment Rate, HDI, Poverty Level and Open Investment together or simultaneously have a significant effect on income inequality.

Analisis Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Indonesia Periode 2017-2023 (Studi kasus 34 Provinsi di Indonesia) Haidar Akhmad Al Barabasi; Hastarini Dwi Atmanti
JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jise.v3i1.1097

This research examines the analysis of the influence of income inequality in a case study of 34 provinces in Indonesia for the 2017-2024 period. The method in this research uses panel data regression analysis, with secondary data obtained from BPS. In partial research results, the unemployment rate and poverty rate variables have a positive effect. significant to income inequality, while the variables HDI and Open Investment have a negative effect on income inequality, simultaneously the Unemployment Rate, HDI, Poverty Level and Open Investment together or simultaneously have a significant effect on income inequality.

Pemilahan Sampah Rumah Tangga di Perumahan Pucang Gading Demak Atmanti, Hastarini Dwi; Firmansyah; Fitria, Shoimatul
Beujroh : Jurnal Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Beujroh : Jurnal Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Sagita Akademia Maju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61579/beujroh.v4i2.857

Improper waste management will cause problems. This community service project aims to train residents of RT 10 RW 15 Perumahan Pucang Gading, Demak in waste sorting. The method used in this community service activity is Participatory Action Research (PAR), where residents are actively involved in community service activities. Waste sorting activities are mandatory and sanctions are imposed on residents who do not sort and deposit waste. Sanctions have been successful in boosting locals' interest in rubbish sorting. The money raised for community initiatives will come from the sale of sorted waste.

Pelatihan Pengelolaan Sampah Organik di Pondok Pesantren Roudlotus Saidiyyah Semarang Atmanti, Hastarini Dwi; Rejekiningsih, Tri Wahyu; Sasana, Hadi; Muttaqin, Aris Anwaril; Majid, Rifaldi
Mestaka: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Pakis Journal Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58184/mestaka.v5i2.953

This community service project aims to teach people how to turn organic waste into compost. The simplest technique to use, composting can enhance the quality of the environment. The Roudlotus Saidiyyah Islamic Boarding School in Semarang was the site of the community service project. The Islamic boarding school's students had not yet sorted their waste, therefore this exercise was done. Kitchen waste accounted for the majority of the waste generated. Typically, kitchen waste is burned or dumped in the Jatibarang Landfill after being placed in the trash. CBPR, or community-based participatory research, was the approach adopted. In addition to offering counseling, this approach motivates students to actively engage in the service project. The activity's outcomes demonstrated an improvement in the students' comprehension of the 3R idea (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) and their ability to compost.

KEGAGALAN INSTUTUSI, KORUPSI, DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP EKONOMI INDONESIA ERA REFORMASI Dwijaya Samudra Suryaman; Hastarini Dwi Atmanti
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 5 (2026): 2026 Mei
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i5.863

This study aims to analyze the effects of economic growth, government tax revenue, the Human Development Index (HDI), and poverty on the Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) during the Reform Era in Indonesia over the period 1999–2022. Corruption is widely recognized as a factor that reduces the productivity of public expenditure, distorts resource allocation, and hampers economic growth. This study employs a multiple linear regression model using Indonesia’s time series data from 1999 to 2023. The dependent variable is the Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI), which reflects public perceptions of the level of corruption within a country; a higher CPI score indicates a lower level of perceived corruption. The independent variables in this study include economic growth, tax revenue, the Human Development Index (HDI), and poverty. The empirical results indicate that, simultaneously, the independent variables have a statistically significant effect on the dependent variable. Partially, economic growth and HDI exhibit a positive and statistically significant influence on the CPI, whereas tax revenue shows a negative and statistically significant effect. Meanwhile, the poverty variable does not have a statistically significant impact on the CPI. Furthermore, the goodness-of-fit test demonstrates that approximately 95% of the variation in the dependent variable is explained by the independent variables included in the model, while the remaining 5% is accounted for by variables outside the model. Keywords: Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI), economic growth, and poverty.

Determinants of Regional Economic Growth: The Role of Infrastructure and Labor in Indonesian Provinces Raihan Muzaki; Hastarini Dwi Atmanti
Journal of Economics and Business Vol 8, No 1 (2026): May
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia Cabang Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47729/indicators.v8i1.197

Infrastructure is one of the essential elements required to achieve desired economic growth. Infrastructure is a vital aspect in accelerating national development. Infrastructure is a crucial factor influencing Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP).The type of data used in this research is secondary data, combining time series and cross-sectional data, specifically from 34 provinces in Indonesia from 2017-2023. This study utilizes independent variables including road infrastructure (JLN), electricity infrastructure (LSK), water infrastructure (AIR), and labor (TK). The analytical method employed in this research is panel data regression.The results of this study indicate that electricity infrastructure, water infrastructure, and labor have a positive and significant effect on economic growth. However, observations show that road infrastructure does not affect economic growth.

EFEK PEREKONOMIAN NEGARA (INFLASI, UPAH MINIMUM, KONSUMSI, KURS TUKAR, INVESTASI, DAN PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN MANUFAKTUR DI INDONESIA: PENDEKATAN ERROR CORRECTION MODEL (ECM) Galih Priyo Anggoro; Indah Susilowati; Hastarini Dwi Atmanti; Abdul Rouf
ECONOMIST: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : CV Sentra Nusa Connection

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63545/economist.v3i3.304

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh variabel makroekonomi inflasi, upah minimum, konsumsi rumah tangga, kurs tukar, investasi, dan pengeluaran pemerintah terhadap pertumbuhan industri manufaktur di Indonesia baik dalam jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang. Menggunakan data time series tahunan periode 1990–2024 (N=35), penelitian ini mengaplikasikan pendekatan Error Correction Model (ECM) dua tahap Engle-Granger yang mampu mengidentifikasi dinamika penyesuaian menuju keseimbangan jangka panjang. Uji stasioneritas Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) dan Phillips-Perron (PP) mengkonfirmasi seluruh variabel terintegrasi pada orde I(1). Uji kointegrasi Engle-Granger menunjukkan adanya hubungan keseimbangan jangka panjang yang signifikan antar variabel, ditandai nilai ADF residual sebesar -4,595 (p=0,000). Hasil estimasi persamaan jangka panjang menunjukkan bahwa investasi berpengaruh positif sangat signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan manufaktur (β=8,794; p=0,006), sedangkan pengeluaran pemerintah berpengaruh negatif signifikan (β=-12,638; p=0,001) yang mengindikasikan adanya efek crowding out jangka panjang. Estimasi model ECM menghasilkan koefisien Error Correction Term (ECT) sebesar -1,046 (p=0,000), mengkonfirmasi mekanisme koreksi yang valid dengan kecepatan penyesuaian sebesar 104,62% per tahun. Dalam jangka pendek, perubahan investasi (ΔINV: β=8,156; p=0,017) dan perubahan pengeluaran pemerintah (ΔGOV: β=-15,461; p=0,001) menjadi variabel paling dominan. Seluruh uji diagnostik normalitas Jarque-Bera, heteroskedastisitas Breusch-Pagan, efek ARCH, dan autokorelasi Ljung-Box terpenuhi, mengkonfirmasi validitas inferensi statistik model. Temuan ini menegaskan peran strategis investasi sebagai pendorong utama pertumbuhan manufaktur dan perlunya reorientasi belanja pemerintah agar lebih bersifat komplementer terhadap investasi swasta di sektor industri.

A Bibliometric Analysis of Digital Gold Investment in Islamic Finance: Mapping Research Trends and Future Directions Trisna Caraka Putra Prima; Hastarini Dwi Atmanti; Indah Susilowati
Journal of Economics and Management Scienties Volume 8 No. 4, September 2026 (Accepted)
Publisher : SAFE-Network

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37034/jems.v8i4.522

Digital gold investment within the Islamic finance framework has emerged as a significant area of research, particularly as fintech disrupts traditional asset management. However, no comprehensive bibliometric study has systematically mapped the intellectual landscape of this topic. This study presents a bibliometric analysis of 1,163 publications retrieved from the Scopus database, spanning from 1987 to 2025, focusing on Islamic finance, gold investment, and digital assets. Using descriptive statistics and Lotka’s Law analysis, the study identifies publication trends, key authors, productive journals, leading countries, and prominent research themes. Results reveal a sharp increase in publications post-2019, with 2025 recording the highest output (208 documents). Malaysia and Indonesia are the most productive countries. Lotka’s Law confirms that 86.8% of authors contributed only one publication, indicating a broad yet fragmented scholarly community. Key emerging themes include Islamic fintech, blockchain-based gold, Shariah compliance frameworks, and digital asset regulation. The findings provide a roadmap for researchers, policymakers, and Islamic financial institutions to identify research gaps and guide future studies on halal digital gold investment.

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