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Journal : LaGeografiA

Dampak Pabrik Aspal pada Kondisi Sosial-Ekonomi Masyarakat di Desa Pana, Kecamatan Alla, Kabupaten Enrekang Nurfahraini, Zarah; Arfan, Amal; Invanni, Ichsan
LaGeografia Vol 18, No 1 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (786.261 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/lga.v18i1.10972

Abstract

This study aims to determine: 1) the socio-economic conditions of the community before the asphalt processing, 2) the socio-economic conditions of the community in the presence of asphalt processing, 3) the presence or absence of the impact of the existence of asphalt processing on the socio-economic conditions in Pana Village, Alla District, Regency Enrekang. This research method uses quantitative descriptive analysis of descriptive statistical data and inferential statistics. The population of this study were 300 people with a sample of 75 that was determined using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 10%. The results showed that the socio-economic conditions of the community prior to the asphalt processing were included in the high category and the socio-economic conditions of the community in the presence of asphalt processing were still in the high category. Based on the results of the SPSS analysis it appears that the value of p (sig. (2-tailed)) is 0.100> 0.05 indicating that the presence of asphalt processing does not have a significant impact on the socio-economic conditions of the community in Pana Hamlet. The data in the field also proves that there are several factors that make the existence of asphalt processing not have a significant impact on the socio-economic conditions of the community, such as: labor recruitment is still small due to the asphalt processing location which is still categorized as small industries. being able to work in that location, the community does not have a contribution in the operation of asphalt processing, the existence of asphalt processing only provides an increase in income for its workers rather than the people who do not work in that location
Tingkat Kebutuhan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Fitri, Alfita; Invanni, Ichsan; Arfan, Amal
LaGeografia Vol 18, No 2 (2020): Februari
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (450.64 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/lageografia.v18i2.11908

Abstract

This research was conducted in Polewali District Polewali Mandar Regency. This study aims to determine the availability of green open space in 2018 in Polewali District Polewali Mandar Regency and calculate the need for open green space in 2018 by area, population and green open space projected needs for 2028. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. This study uses the application's help Geographic Information System (GIS), groundcheck field and observation. The results of this study indicate the need of green open space in Polewali District Polewali Mandar Regency to meet the standard of 30% by area of 788.1 Ha should be available, but the green open space available in 2018 only 500.67 Ha or 19% of the area with details 383, 49 Ha or 15% of public green open space and 117.18 Ha or 4% private green open space. The results of calculation of green open space needs based on population in 2018 amounted to 123.8 Ha. The projection of green open space needs in 2028 amounted to 138.8 Ha. Green open space needs in 2018 based on an area not yet fulfilled, while based on population needs were already met by a ratio of 1/5 between the need for open green space with availability of green open space in Polewali District Polewali Mandar Regency.
Pemetaan Tingkat Rawan Bencana Banjir di Daerah Aliran Sungai Maros Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Badwi, Nasiah; Invanni, Ichsan; Abbas, Ibrahim
LaGeografia Vol 18, No 3 (2020): Juni
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (810.023 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/lageografia.v18i3.13930

Abstract

Indonesia is an archipelago with a tropical climate with very high rainfall. In the rainy season floods occur which cause losses, namely loss of life and property. This condition is a routine disaster that always threatens people's lives. Therefore, research needs to be done to identify flood-prone areas and flood-causing factors in the Maros River Basin. The method used to determine flood-prone areas is used by a combination of remote sensing, terrestrial, secondary data and interviews using the criteria of Sutikno et al (1995) with development. The variables used topography (flat and sloping), soil texture, drainage, inundation time and flood return period. The analysis shows that in the Maros watershed there are 3 classes that are prone to flooding namely not prone, prone and very prone. Most are vulnerable because more than 50 percent of the area is at a vulnerable and very vulnerable level. The class is very prone to spread from downstream to the middle of the watershed, covering the southern sub-districts of Maros Baru, Marusu, Turikale, southern Bantimurung, western Simbang, northern Mandai and northern Tanralili. The contributing factors are high rainfall, flat and sloping topography, fine soil texture in the downstream river, poor drainage due to poor waste management, land use dominated by ponds and paddy fields and high flood return periods.
Profil Sosial Ekonomi Pedagang Durian di Desa Sabbang Kecamatan Sabbang Kabupaten Luwu Utara Samat, Abdul; Invanni, Ichsan; Badwi, Nasiah
LaGeografia Vol 19, No 3 (2021): Juni
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (696.137 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/lageografia.v19i3.15262

Abstract

This research aims to: (1) Know the description of the social life of durian traders in Sabbang Village, (2) Know the description of the economic life of durian traders in Sabbang Village. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research with a total target of 14 traders. This research was conducted in Sabbang Village, Sabbang District, North Luwu Regency. The data were collected by means of observation, questionnaires and interviews, and documentation. The data analysis used reduction techniques, data presentation, and conclusions. The results showed that: (1) The conditions of social life of traders were varied, the youngest was 22 years old and the oldest was 55 years old, consisting of nine males and five females. Thirteen traders were married and one was widowed. Education levels from SD, SMP and SMA. The four traders live in harvester houses, three semi-permanent houses and six non-permanent houses. (2) The economic conditions of durian traders also vary. The main job of most traders is farmers, with an income of Rp. 900,000 - Rp. 2,500,000 per month. Meanwhile, income from durian trading ranges from Rp. 6,000,000 - Rp. 19,000,000 per season. Trading starts in December and January, ends in March and April. Trading activity starts at 06:00 AM to 09:00 AM and ends when the durian is sold out. The contribution of durian trade for economic entrepreneurs is quite high because they get a fairly large income compared to their main work. 
Strategi Pengembangan Objek Wisata Appa’ di Pulau Kayuadi Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar Sulawesi Ichsan Invanni; Rosmini Maru; Reskianti Reskianti
LaGeografia Vol 20, No 2 (2022): Februari
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (954.565 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/lageografia.v20i2.25508

Abstract

Appa' tourism is one of the icons owned by the people of the Selayar Islands Regency. Seeing the development of the times, the flow of tourism must also be addressed and developed, including the appa' tourist attraction. This Study aims to find out (1) Reveal the characteristics of the Appa’ tourist attraction on Kayuadi Island, Selayar Islands Regency (2) Formulate a strategy for developing Appa’ tourism object on Kayuadi Island, Selayar Island Regency. This research method is descriptive qualitative method. Descriptive qualitative research is research that aim to describe and describe events,and events that occur in the field that present factual, systematic and accurate data that does occur according to field facts. Data collection techniques in this study were observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis. AbstrakPariwisata appa’ merupakan salah satu ikon yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar. Melihat prkembangan zaman, arus pariwisata juga mesti di benahi dan dikembangkan, tak terkecuali objek wisata appa’. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) Mengungkapkan karaketristik objek wisata Appa’ di Pulau Kayuadi Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar (2) Merumuskan strategi pengembangan objek wisata Appa’ di Pulau Kayuadi Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian kualitatif deskriptif adalah penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menggambarkan kejadian maupun persitiwa yang terjadi di lapangan yang memaparkan data secara faktual, sistematis serta akurat yang memang terjadi sesuai fakta dilapangan. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Analisis Deskriptif dan Analisis SWOT.
Strategi Pengelolaan Agrowisata Pango-Pango Kabupaten Tana Toraja di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Mutmainnah Ali; Nasiah Badwi; Sukri Nyompa; Ramli Umar; Ichsan Invanni
LaGeografia Vol 21, No 1 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (653.286 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/lageografia.v20i3.29971

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AbstractThe Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on all lines of people's lives, including the tourism sector, this makes tourism activities paralyzed and difficult to develop, one of which is affected is Pango-Pango agro-tourism in Tana Toraja Regency. This study aims to determine the Pango-Pango agro-tourism management strategy in Tana Toraja Regency during the Covid-19 pandemic. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research with sampling methods, namely purposive sampling and accidental sampling using descriptive statistical analysis and SWOT analysis. The results show that 1) the characteristics that exist in Pango-Pango agro-tourism can be presented in the form of attractiveness, accessibility and amenities, 2) the existing supporting factors are the strengths and opportunities, the inhibiting factors are the weaknesses and threats of Pango agro-tourism. -Pango, 3) Pango-Pango agro-tourism management strategy in Tana Toraja Regency during the Covid-19 pandemic based on a SWOT analysis using X (1.10) and Y (0.87) values located in quadrant I, namely the Rapid Growth Strategy. In order to deal with the Covid-19 pandemic, Pango-Pango agro-tourism pays attention to 3A, namely attractions, amenities and accessibility in order to attract tourists to the maximum. AbstrakPandemi Covid-19 berdampak pada semua lini kehidupan masyarakat, tidak terkecuali sektor pariwisata, hal ini membuat kegiatan pariwisata menjadi lumpuh dan sulit untuk dikembangkan, salah satu yang terkena dampaknya adalah agrowisata Pango-Pango di Kabupaten Tana Toraja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi pengelolaan agrowisata Pango-Pango Kabupaten Tana Toraja di masa pandemi Covid-19. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling dan accidental sampling menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) karakteristik yang ada di agrowisata Pango-Pango dapat di sajikan dalam bentuk daya tarik, aksesibilitas dan amenitas, 2) faktor pendukung yang ada yaitu yang menjadi kekuatan dan peluang, faktor penghambatnya yaitu yang menjadi kelemahan dan ancaman dari agrowisata Pango-Pango, 3)  strategi pengelolaan agrowisata Pango-Pango Kabupaten Tana Toraja di masa pandemi Covid-19 berdasarkan analisis SWOT menggunakan nilai X (1,10) dan Y (0,87) terletak pada kuadran I yaitu Rapid Growth Strategy. Guna menghadapi pandemi Covid-19 agrowisata Pango-Pango memperhatikan 3A yaitu atraksi, amenitas dan aksesibilitas yang ada agar dapat menarik wisatawan secara maksimal.
Karakteristik Sosial-Ekonomi Keluarga Tukang Ojek Perahu Laut di Kepulauan Selayar Muh. Ryan Alfadly D; Sukri Nyompa; Sulaiman Zhiddiq; Ichsan Invanni; Hasriyanti Hasriyanti
LaGeografia Vol 21, No 2 (2023): Februari
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/lageografia.v21i2.22465

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AbstractThis study aims to find out (1) knowing the social life of the family of a sea boat motorcycle taxi driver in Bontosunggu Village, (2) knowing the economic life of a sea boat motorcycle taxi driver family in Bontosunggu Village. This research was conducted in Bontosunggu Village, Bontoharu District, Selayar Islands Regency. The type of research used is quantitative with descriptive analysis. With data collection techniques using a questionnaire. sampling technique saturated against 23 respondents. The data was collected by means of observation, questionnaires, and documentation techniques, then the results of the field findings were analyzed by reducing the data, presenting the data and drawing conclusions. The results of this study: (1) the social life of the family of sea boat motorcycle taxi drivers began to realize the importance of education as seen by the majority of family members having a minimum of high school education. The majority of families of marine boat motorcycle taxi drivers have entered the age of productivity so that they can help meet family needs. (2) the economic life of the family of a boat ojek driver comes from the income obtained from various kinds of work carried out by family members such as a sea boat ojek driver for the head of the family and for his son as a laborer, farmer and entrepreneur. They also do various kinds of side jobs such as fishermen, farmers, and entrepreneurs. The income obtained also varies from IDR 300,000 to 3,000,000 both side and main income. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) mengetahui kehidupan sosial keluarga tukang ojek perahu laut di Desa Bontosunggu, (2) mengetahui kehidupan ekonomi keluarga tukang ojek perahu laut di Desa Bontosunggu. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Bontosunggu Kecamatan Bontoharu Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan analisis deskriptif. Dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket. teknik pengambilan sampling jenuh terhadap 23 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik observasi, angket, dan dokumentasi, kemudain hasil temuan lapangan tersebut dianalisis dengan mereduksi data, menyajikan data dan menarik kesimpulan. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini: (1) kehidupan sosial keluarga tukang ojek perahu laut mulai sadar tentang pentingnya pendidikan dilihat dengan mayoritas anggota keluarga berpendidikan minimal SLTA. Mayoritas keluarga tukang ojek perahu laut telah masuk usia produktivitas sehingga dapat membantu memenuhi kebutuhan keluarga. (2) kehidupan ekonomi keluarga tukang ojek perahu berasal dari pendapatan yang diperoleh dari berbagai macam pekerjaan yang dilakukan anggota keluarga seperti tukang ojek perahu laut bagi kepala keluarga dan bagi anak laki-lakinya sebagai buruh, petani dan wirausaha. Mereka juga melakukan berbagai macam pekerjaan sampingan seperti nelayan, petani, dan wirausaha. Pendapatan yang didapatkan juga bervariasi mulai dari Rp300.000 hingga 3.000.000 baik itu pendapatan sampingan maupun pokok.
Tingkat Rawan Longsor di Daerah Aliran Sungai Jenelata Sub Das Jeneberang Kabupaten Gowa Nasiah Badwi; Ichsan Invanni
LaGeografia Vol 21, No 3 (2023): Juni
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/lageografia.v21i3.53968

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Various disasters continuously hit Indonesia. This disaster caused loss of life, property, and land damage which had an impact on people's lives. The aim of this research is to describe the level of landslide hazard in the Jenelata watershed, the Jeneberang sub-watershed of Gowa Regency. The methods used are Remote Sensing techniques and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The research results show that most of the Jenelata watershed area is in the moderate class of landslide hazard level covering an area of 15,581.37 hectares (66.53%). Spread throughout the watershed area, but dominant in the middle to downstream parts. The very high class is spread downstream of the Jenelata Sub-watershed. The variables that determine the level of landslide danger are related, but the dominant ones are rainfall, slope slope, and soil type. In managing land in the Jenelata watershed area, we need to be careful not to increase the landslide disaster class to a vulnerable one. AbstrakIndonesia bertubitubi dilanda berbagai bencana. Bencana tersebut menimbukan kerugian, nyawa, harta benda dan kerusakan lahan yang berdampak pada kehidupan masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menggambarkan tingkat rawan longsor di DAS Jenelata sub DAS Jeneberang Kab Gowa. Metode yang digunakan yaitu teknik Penginderaan Jauh dan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar wilayah DAS Jenelata berda pada kelas tingkat rawan bencana longsor kelas sedang seluas 15.581,37 Ha (66,53 %). Tersebar seluruh wilayah DAS, namun dominan di bagian tengah hingga hilir. Kelas sangat tinggi tersebar di hilir Sub DAS Jenelata. Variabel yang menentukan tingkat bahaya longsor saling terkait satu sama lain, namun yang dominan yaitu: curah hujan, kemiringan lereng, dan jenis tanah. Dalam pengelolaan lahan wilayah DAS Jenelata perlu hati-hati jangan memicuh meningkatnya kelas bencana longsor menjadi kelas sangat rawan.
Estimasi Abrasi dan Sedimentasi di Pantai Kabupten Maros Badwi, Nasiah; Invanni, Ichsan
LaGeografia Vol 22, No 3 (2024): Juni
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/lageografia.v22i3.63225

Abstract

Recently, coastal erosion has become a problem that must be addressed comprehensively. The research objectives are 1. To find out what factors influence abrasion or sedimentation on Maros Regency beaches, 2. To find out efforts to control abrasion on Maros Regency beaches. The sample was determined by purposive sampling. The data analysis used was the Sunamura and Horikawa (1988) model and multilevel linear regression analysis. The results show that most of the beaches of Maros Regency experienced 19,054 meters (78.50%) of sedimentation and only 576 meters (2.13%). This is due to variable measurements in the quiet season. The influencing factors are significant wave height, wavelength, beach bottom slope, and sediment grain diameter, but the most influential is significant wave height. Efforts to control abrasion on Maros Regency beaches are; a community approach and an engineering approach which includes vegetative methods and mechanical methods, as well as a combination of the two. AbstrakAbrasi pantai akhir akhir ini menjadi permasalahan yang harus ditangani secara komprehensif. Adapun tujuan penelitian yaitu : 1. Untuk mengetahui faktor apa yang berpengaruh terhadap abrasi atau sedimentasi di Pantai Kabupaten Maros, 2. untuk mengetahui upaya pengendalian abrasi di pantai Kabupaten Maros. Sampel ditentukan secara purposive sampling. Analisis data digunakan adalah model Sunamura dan Horikawa (1988) dan analisis regresi linier multivel. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pantai Kabupaten Maros mengalami sedimentasi sepanjang 19.054 meter (78,50%) dan hanya 576 meter (2,13%). Hal itu disebabkan pengukuran variabel pada musim tenang. Adapun faktor yang berpengaruh adalah tinggi gelombang signifikan, panjang gelombang, kemiringan dasar pantai dan diameter butiran sedimen, namun yang paling berpengaruh adalah tinggi gelombang signifikan. Upaya pengendalian abrasi di pantai Kabupaten Maros yaitu ; pendekatan masyarakat, dan pendekatan teknik yang meliputi metode vegetatif dan metode mekanik, serta kombinasi dari keduanya.
Strategi Pengembangan Objek Wisata Hutan Pinus Bulu Tanah di Desa Mattampawalie Kecamatan Lappariaja Kabupaten Bone Rahmah, Wde Nur; Maru, Rosmini; Umar, Ramli; Invanni, Ichsan; Sideng, Uca
LaGeografia Vol 22, No 2 (2024): Februari
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/lageografia.v22i2.51528

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In the context of tourism development, this research explores the potential, management, and development strategies of the Pine Forest Bulu Tanah tourist attraction. Facing challenges related to increasing tourist visits and environmental sustainability, this research aims to address the issue of optimizing the utilization of natural resources owned by the tourist attraction. The method used is descriptive qualitative research, which focuses on describing events in the field with data collection through observation, documentation interviews, and questionnaires. Data analysis uses a descriptive approach and SWOT analysis. The research findings reveal that Pine Forest Bulu Tanah has beautiful natural potential, good accessibility, aesthetic camp facilities, and support from the surrounding community. Recommended development strategies include maximizing the development of tourist attractions, promoting outside the Bone District, and cooperation between the government and the community to preserve the forest. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of the potential and development strategies of natural tourist attractions, as well as providing guidance for stakeholders to improve management and enhance the sustainability of Pine Forest Bulu Tanah tourism.AbstrakDalam konteks pengembangan pariwisata, penelitian ini menghadirkan eksplorasi terhadap potensi, pengelolaan, dan strategi pengembangan dari objek wisata Hutan Pinus Bulu Tanah. Menghadapi tantangan terkait peningkatan kunjungan wisatawan dan keberlanjutan lingkungan, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab permasalahan mengenai bagaimana mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan sumber daya alam yang dimiliki objek wisata tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, yang berfokus pada deskripsi peristiwa di lapangan dengan pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dokumentasi, dan kuisioner. Analisis data menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif dan analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa Hutan Pinus Bulu Tanah memiliki potensi alam yang indah, aksesibilitas yang baik, fasilitas camp yang estetis, serta dukungan dari masyarakat sekitar. Strategi pengembangan yang direkomendasikan meliputi maksimalisasi pengembangan objek wisata, promosi di luar wilayah Kabupaten Bone, dan kerja sama antara pemerintah dan masyarakat untuk menjaga kelestarian hutan. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada pemahaman lebih dalam tentang potensi dan strategi pengembangan objek wisata alam, serta memberikan panduan bagi pihak terkait dalam memperbaiki pengelolaan dan meningkatkan keberlanjutan pariwisata Hutan Pinus Bulu Tanah.