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CURRENT ASSET TUNNELING AND FIRM PERFORMANCE IN AN EMERGING MARKET Sari, Ratna Candra; Baridwan, Zaki
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia Vol. 11, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study examines the effect of current asset tunneling on firm performance from the emerging market perspective. Although tunneling activities is a common practices by businesses especially in Indonesia, there exist obstacles in the measurement of tunneling activity because it is difficult to proof the existence of such practices. In this study, we measure tunneling by using accounts receivables and develop tunneling detection criteria. In addition, this study examines the effect of tunneling on firm performance and market reaction during the announcement of the related party transaction. The study finds that from the perspective of the being-tunneled companies, receivables to related parties negatively affect the company’s profit margin. Companies which announce related party transaction indicating tunneling obtain negative abnormal return during the announcement of the related party transaction.
Accounting Practices in the Golden Era of Sultan Babullah: The Sultanate of Ternate (1570-1583) Nawira Amalia Assagaf; Eko Ganis Sukoharsono; Zaki Baridwan
Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol 7, No 2 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Accounting Departement Economics and Business Faculty Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (603.204 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jdab.v7i2.16761

Abstract

This study aims to explore the accounting practices and their development during the Ternate Sultanate of Sultan Babullah era (1570-1583). This period is a golden era as the sultanate was expanded from the north of Mindano to the south of Bima and from west of Makassar to the east of Banda. Using document analysis and interviews with the sultanate descent family member and historians as the primary source of data, this study employed ethno archaeological approach. The results revealed that accounting was understood in various types during the era that included economic transactions in traditional markets, the use of money for covering social needs, and taxation mechanisms. The sultanate also developed a well-arranged of taxation system where all types of taxation could be paid not only with money, but also by manpower for the Kadaton (or palace), goods, and kora-kora (or royal fleet).
Anteseden Perilaku Penggunaan E-Budgeting: Kasus Sistem Informasi Keuangan Desa di Banyuwangi, Indonesia Dicky Andriyanto; Zaki Baridwan; Imam Subekti
Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2019): September 2019
Publisher : Accounting Departement Economics and Business Faculty Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (424.58 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jdab.v6i2.13938

Abstract

Studi ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh bukti empiris mengenai pengaruh ekspektansi kinerja, ekspektansi usaha, pengaruh sosial, dan kondisi yang memfasilitasi terhadap perilaku penggunaan sistem e-village budgeting di desa. Penelitian ini dilakukan di desa yang masuk ke dalam wilayah kabupaten Bayuwangi, Jawa Timur. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang diisi langsung oleh aparatur desa yang mengoperasikan sistem e-village budgeting dalam mengelola dana desa. Metode analisis menggunakan metode analisis kuantitatif dengan menguji data menggunakan alat uji berupa SEM-PLS (Partial Least Square). Bukti empiris yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa ekspektansi kinerja, ekspektansi usaha, dan kondisi yang memfasilitasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku penggunaan sistem e-village budgeting oleh aparatur desa dalam pengelolaan dana desa, sedangkan pengaruh sosial tidak memiliki dampak tersebut Studi ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh bukti empiris mengenai pengaruh ekspektansi kinerja, ekspektansi usaha, pengaruh sosial, dan kondisi yang memfasilitasi terhadap perilaku penggunaan sistem e-village budgeting di desa. Penelitian ini dilakukan di desa yang masuk ke dalam wilayah kabupaten Bayuwangi, Jawa Timur. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang diisi langsung oleh aparatur desa yang mengoperasikan sistem e-village budgeting dalam mengelola dana desa. Metode analisis menggunakan metode analisis kuantitatif dengan menguji data menggunakan alat uji berupa SEM-PLS (Partial Least Square). Bukti empiris yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa ekspektansi kinerja, ekspektansi usaha, dan kondisi yang memfasilitasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku penggunaan sistem e-village budgeting oleh aparatur desa dalam pengelolaan dana desa, sedangkan pengaruh sosial tidak memiliki dampak tersebut.
Kesuksesan Implementasi SIMDA untuk Meningkatkan Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Pemerintah Dwi Dayanti Oktavia; Erwin Saraswati; Zaki Baridwan
Jurnal Riset dan Aplikasi: Akuntansi dan Manajemen Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Riset dan Aplikasi: Akuntansi dan Manajemen
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (755.399 KB) | DOI: 10.33795/jraam.v2i1.65

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the factors that influence regional management information system (SIMDA) using modified DeLone and McLean model approach in the government of Palangka Raya. This study applied a quantitative approach with the questionnaires as data collection techniques. Data analysis using Structural Equation Model (SEM) with 2.0 SmartPLS program. The sample used in this study were 84 respondents drawn from 28 SKPD Government of Palangkaraya. The results of this study indicate that construct quality systems affect the use and satisfaction of users, then the importance of the system affect the user satisfaction and user satisfaction effect on net benefits. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kesuksesan sistem informasi manajemen daerah dengan pendekatan model DeLone dan McLean yang dimodifikasi pada pemerintah Kota Palangka Raya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan kuesioner sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Analisis data menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM) dengan program SmartPLS 2.0. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 84 responden yang diambil dari 28 SKPD Pemerintah Kota Palangka Raya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konstruk kualitas sistem berpengaruh terhadap penggunaan dan kepuasaan pengguna, selanjutnya pentingnya sistem berpengaruh terhadap kepuasaan pengguna dan kepuasaan pengguna berpengaruh terhadap manfaat bersih.
Determinan Kualitas Sistem Pengendalian Internal Pemerintah Kartika Rusnindita; Rosidi; Zaki Baridwan
Jurnal Riset dan Aplikasi: Akuntansi dan Manajemen Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Riset dan Aplikasi: Akuntansi dan Manajemen
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (452.275 KB) | DOI: 10.33795/jraam.v2i2.105

Abstract

This study aims to examine empirically the factors that affect quality of internal the government control system. This study uses a grand theory includes stewardship theory, agency theory, theory of planned behavior, and social cognitive theory. A research model is formed by using multiple constructs which consist of the leaders support, quality of internal audit, good governance, human resource competencies, and organizational culture. The primary data was collected based on Proportional Stratified Random Sampling to the 154 heads of SKPD, Head/Sector, and Head of Section as respondents. The data was analyzed based on Partial Least Square (PLS). This study shows that the leaders support, quality of internal audit, and organizational culture affect the quality of the government internal control system. This study was not able to prove that good governance and human resource competencies affect the quality of the government internal control system. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kualitas Sistem Pengendalian Internal Pemerintah. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori pelayanan, teori keagenan, teori perilaku terencana, dan teori kognitif sosial. Model penelitian ini dibentuk dengan menggunakan beberapa konstruk di antaranya dukungan pemimpin, kualitas audit intern, good governance, kompetensi sumber daya manusia, dan budaya organisasi. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Proportional Stratified Random Sampling terhadap 154 Kepala SKPD, Kepala Bagian/Bidang (Kabag/Kabid), dan Kepala Seksi (Kasi) sebagai responden. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Partial Least Square (PLS). Penelitian ini berhasil membuktikan bahwa dukungan pemimpin, kualitas audit intern, dan budaya organisasi berpengaruh terhadap kualitas sistem pengendalian internal pemerintah. Akan tetapi, penelitian ini tidak berhasil membuktikan bahwa good governance dan kompetensi sumber daya manusia berpengaruh terhadap kualitas sistem pengendalian internal pemerintah.
APAKAH AUDIT INTERNAL BERPERAN DALAM PENCEGAHAN KORUPSI? Rosidi Rosidi; Zaki Baridwan; Intan Lifinda Ayuning Putri
Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma Vol 14, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma (April 2023 - Agustus 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jamal.2023.14.1.10

Abstract

Abstrak – Apakah Audit Internal Berperan dalam Pencegahan Korupsi?Tujuan Utama – Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan menguji peran audit internal dalam memoderasi pengaruh tekanan, rasionalisasi, peluang dan kapabilitas terhadap korupsi.Metode – Penelitian ini menggunakan metode regresi berbasis partial least square. Adapun sampel penelitian adalah sejumlah aparatur sipil negara yang terlibat dalam pengelolaan keuangan daerah.Temuan Utama – Audit internal tidak mampu memoderasi hubungan variabel independent dan variabel dependen. Semakin tinggi tekanan, peluang dan rasionalisasi meningkatkan terjadinya korupsi. Fungsi audit internal belum berfungsi secara efektif dalam pencegahan terjadinya korupsi karena kontrol internal yang masih lemah dan komitmen yang kurang dari pimpinan dalam memperkuat fungsi satuan pengawasan internal.Implikasi Teori dan Kebijakan – Penelitian ini menunjukkan relevansi teori fraud diamond. Selain itu, penelitian ini memberikan saran bahwa pencegahan korupsi dapat dilakukan dengan mengurangi peluang, tekanan dan rasionalisasi, serta peningkatan peran auditor internal.Kebaruan Penelitian – Kebaruan penelitian ini adalah menunjukkan bahwa audit internal masih belum berperan dalam pencegahan korupsi. Abstract – Does Internal Audit Play a Role in Corruption Prevention?Main Purpose – This study aims to examine the role of internal audit in moderating the effect of pressure, rationalization, opportunities, and capabilities on corruption.Method – This study uses a partial least squares regression method. The research sample is several state civil servants involved in regional financial management.Main Findings – The internal audit cannot moderate the relationship between independent and dependent variables. The higher the pressure, opportunity, and rationalization increase the occurrence of corruption. The internal audit function has not effectively prevented corruption because internal controls are still weak, and the leadership lacks commitment to strengthening the role of the internal oversight unit.Theory and Practical Implications – This research demonstrates the relevance of the fraud diamond theory. In addition, this study suggests that corruption prevention can be done by reducing opportunities, pressure, and rationalization and increasing the role of internal auditors.Novelty – The novelty of this research is to show that internal audit still has no role in preventing corruption.
EARNINGS MANAGEMENT FOR BONUS COMPENSATION Isyrohil Muyassaroh; Imam Subekti; Zaki Baridwan
TRIKONOMIKA Vol 20 No 1 (2021): June Edition
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (307.829 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v20i1.1635

Abstract

The objectives of this quantitative study are to investigate the practice of earnings management which is proxied by Loan Loss Provision and Loan Loss Allowance and to assess the effect of bonuses on earnings management practices. Using purposive sampling, 102 banks were selected as the sample. The assessment includes one-sample t test and linear regression test. This study finds that banks commit earnings management practices by reducing LLA values and that bonuses negatively influence the practice of earnings management as proxied by LLP.
PENGARUH MARKET SHARE, KECAKAPAN MANAJERIAL, DAN MANAJER YANG MEMPUNYAI HUBUNGAN POLITIK TERHADAP TINGKAT KESEHATAN PERUSAHAAN BADAN USAHA MILIK NEGARA (BUMN) DI INDONESIA Elok Fitriya; Zaki Baridwan; Endang Mardiat
RELASI : JURNAL EKONOMI Vol 12 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : STIE Mandala Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31967/relasi.v12i2.93

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of market share, managerial skills,and managers who have political ties to the soundness of state-owned companies inIndonesia. Data were collected in the form of financial statements of companieslisted on the SOE Ministry in 2011 until 2013. The research sample, a company thathas the financial data are complete and already in the audit. Hypothesis testingusing Multiple Linear Regression with SPSS version 19. The results prove thatmanagers who have political relations are the factors that determine the level ofhealth of state-owned companies in Indonesia. Meanwhile, the value of market shareand managerial skills is a factor that does not determine the health condition ofstate-owned companies in Indonesia.
re Effect Of Enterprises’ Fundamental Factors And Systematic Risk On Stock Returns kevin labbeik; Zaki Baridwan; Erwin Saraswati
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v3i3.563

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of fundamental factors of companies and systematic risks on stock returns. The type of data used in this study is secondary data. The data is obtained from annual reports and financial reports sourced from www.idx.co.id. The population used in the study is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2018 – 2021. The samples used in this study were 42 manufacturing companies listed on the IDX that met the criteria. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression method. The results of this study indicate that the enterprise's fundamental factors affect stock returns. There are significant differences in the variable size of enterprise asset sizes before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. However, there were no significant differences in liquidity variables, debt to equity ratio, return on equity, earnings per share, price earnings ratio and systematic risk before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: Fundamental factors; systematic risk; stock return
Perceptions Of Accounting Lecturers And Students On The Ethics Of Reporting (Case Study At Dili Timor- Leste High School) Estanislau Bana; Sutrisno T; Zaki Baridwan
ABM : International Journal of Administration, Business and Management Vol 4 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : STIE Mandala Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31967/abm.v4i1.574

Abstract

This research was conducted at the Dili Tmor-Leste College, this study aims to determine the differences in the perceptions of Lecturers and Accounting students on the ethics of preparing financial statements as seen from Misstatements in financial statements, Disclosure of sensitive information, Cost benefits of disclosure of information and accountability for the use of financial statements. The population in this study was 268. Questionnaires were randomly distributed to both Lecturers and Students of the Accounting Department in Semester V and VII of Dili Timor Leste, with details of 112 for Accounting Students in semester V, VII and 48 for Lecturers of Dili Timor Leste. The data analysis technique used was qualitative data in this study, researchers carried out processing techniques and quantitative data analysis. The formula used is the t-test formula or t-test and paired sample t-test. Based on the results of the research analyzed, it can be concluded that: (1)The results of the calculation of the analysis of the T-test difference with the Independent Sample T-test obtained a probability value of 0.0544 > 0.05, then H1 is rejected, meaning there is no significant difference in the perceptions of lecturers and students on the ethics of preparing financial statements as seen from the Sala serving in financial reports between Accounting Students and University Lecturers in Dili Timor Leste. (2) The results of the calculation of the analysis of the T-test difference with the Independent Sample T-test obtained a probability value of 0.020 <0.05, then H2 is accepted, meaning that there is a significant difference in the perception of students and Dili Timor Leste College Lecturers on the ethics of preparing financial statements as seen from the disclosure sensitive information between Accounting Students and University Lecturers in Dili Timor Leste. (3) The results of the calculation of the analysis of the T-test difference with the Independent Sample T-test obtained a probability value of 0.0105 <0.05 then H3 is accepted meaning that there is a significant difference in student perceptions of the ethics of preparing financial statements as seen from the cost benefits of information disclosure between students Accounting and Lecturer at Dili Timor Leste.The results of the calculation of the analysis of the T-test difference with the Independent Sample T-test obtained a probability value of 0.0480 <0.05, then H4 is accepted, meaning that there is a significant difference in student perceptions of the ethics of preparing financial statements as seen from the accountability for the use of financial statements between students. Accounting and Lecturer at Dili Timor Leste.
Co-Authors . Rosidi A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdullah Naheb, Omran Agus Sugiono Aisyah, Intan Albert Adi Nugroho Ali Djamhuri Ali Djamhuri Amalia Puspitasari, Andini Anak Agung Istri Pradnyarani Dewi Anggi Octavia Irawan Anggrainni Rahayu Annisa Fitriana Annisa Fitriana Ardhitian Herdhiantha Ralind Arum Prastiwi Assagaf, Nawira Amalia Atika, Safira Nur Atmini, Saari Aulia Fuad Rahman Azzahra, Rifka Bagaskara, Kurniarga Bambang Hariadi Bambang Purnomosidhi Bambang Subroto Bentarani Suwardi Betha Februari Khristy Betha Februari Khristy Betha Februari Khristy Betha Kharisma Dewi Cindy Nur Oktaviani Putri Citra Dewi Citra Dewi Citra Sarasmitha Darmawan, Yogi Dendhi Agung Nugroho, Dendhi Agung Devi Febrianti Dewi, Anak Agung Istri Pradnyarani Dewi, Kadek Goldina Putri Dewi, Puspita Nurindah Dharma, Ida Bagus Surya Dicky Andriyanto Dicky Andriyanto Dita Widya Putri Dwi Dayanti Oktavia Edwin Adityasto Eko Ganis Sukoharsono Eliza Noviriani Elok Fitriya Endang Mardiat Endang Mardiati Ermida Fermiana Sonbay Ermida Fermiana Sonbay, Ermida Fermiana Ertambang Nahartyo Erwin Saraswati Estanislau Bana farida, Uun Febrianti, Devi Filemon Marselinus Taek Fina Khillah Fathinah Firda Ayu Amalia Firsty Kinanti Fredinan Yulianda Frinda Ika Yunastiti Gugus Irianto Hafizah, Elena Hariadi, Bambang Holyness Nurdin Singadimedja Hosam Alden Riyadh A.Alazeez Hotasi, Joel Pandu Husnul Khuluq Imam Subekti Intan Aisyah Intan Lifinda Ayuning Putri Intan Sartika Eris Maghfiroh Iwan Triyuwono Jalal Ikram, Abdi Dzul Joasenita Hornay Jogiyanto Hartono Jubran, Dhwo Kartika Rusnindita Kartika Rusnindita kevin labbeik Khoiru Rusydi, Mohamad labbeik, kevin Laksana, Pandu Krida Lalu Roby Rajafi Lestari, Della Puspita Lila Widya Rahajeng Lilik purwanti M Iswahyudi Made - Sudarna Made Sudarma Maksum, Umar Maria Andian Sri Lianta Maria Andian Sri Lianta Mario Bayu Prasetya Marisca Dwitasari Meita Wulan Sari Meutia Faizza Mirna Amirya Mudinillah, Adam Muhammad Abadan Syakura Muhammad Abadan Syakura Mutmainah Mutmainah Muyassaroh, Isyrohil Narulita Rahmi Azriani Narulita Rahmi Azriani Nasution, Nursanita Nawira Amalia Assagaf Negina Kencono Putri Negina Kencono Putri Ni Luh Feby Millennia Yustina Nining Ika Wahyuni Nurkholis Nurkholis Nurlita Novianti Nurmawati, Binar Arum Nurofik Nurofik, Nurofik Nurohmi, Siti Oktavia, Dwi Dayanti Padma Adriana Pradhita Saraswati Pratama, Fadhil Irvan Puspita Nurindah Dewi Puspitasari, Eka Firta Rachma Widyaningrum Rahayu, Anggrainni Rahmah, Ridhan Rahmanti, Virginia Rani Widiyasari Eko Putri Ratna Candra Sari Resita, Indri Nur Nur Resita, Indri Nur Nur Restu Guriting Panggalih Retania Astia Risma Candra Waluyani Rizky Firmansyah Rizkyntania, Garin Roekhudin, Roekhudin Rosidi Rosidi * Rosidi Rosidi Rosidi Rosidi Ruth Magdalena Ruth Magdalena, Ruth Safina Novitasari Safitri, Nurul Emil Sahara Andi Fitranty Sari Atmini Sartika Sari Ayu Tjini Shabika, Binar Slamet Sugiri Stella Rahmawaty Steven Morris Lawrence Sumiyana Sumiyana Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Susanti Setia Sayekti, SE Susanti Setia SE Sayekti SUTRISNO Sutrisno T Sutrisno T Sutrisno, Sutrisno Syaiful Iqbal Tri Utami, Dian Ulfa, Ice Maria Unti Ludigdo Unti Ludigdo Unti, Ludigdo Utama, Yopi Yudha Uun farida Wahyuni, Amelia Dwi Wickramasinghe, Danture Windhoningsih, Alindha Yanti Trie Handayani