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MANFAAT METODE MASSAGE EFFLEURAGE DAN AROMA TERAPI LAVENDER SERTA METODE BONAPACE UNTUK MENURUNKAN SKALA NYERI IBU BERSALIN KALA 1 Nailufar Firdaus; Iin Setiawati; Norma Farizah Fahmi
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 3 No 1 (2021): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 3 NOMOR 1 APRIL 2021
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

The phenomenon that occurs at this time, was found some during the first stage of the active phase, many mothers who gave birth experience severe pain. so the mother chose caesarean section even without a clear indication of normal delivery. Non-pharmacological efforts to reduce pain are by providing effleurage massage therapy with lavender aromatherapy and bonapace method therapy. This technical collaboration is very good, so we are interested in doing community service. Community service is carried out by providing counseling then teaching mothers and families as well as midwives the effleurage technique with lavender aroma therapy and bonapace method therapy techniques. What is expected that mothers who give birth will not experience severe labor pain so that mothers who give birth choose normal delivery rather than cesarean delivery.
PENYULUHAN PENTINGNYA HYGINE DAN SANITASI DALAM MENCEGAH INFEKSI STH SERTA IDENTIFIKASI STH PADA KUKU WARGA DI KECAMATAN TRAGAH Norma Farizah Fahmi; Dwi Aprilia Anggraini
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 3 No 1 (2021): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 3 NOMOR 1 APRIL 2021
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Personal hygiene comes from the Greek, derived from the word 'personal' which means individual and 'hygiene' which means healthy. Personal hygiene is an action to maintain the cleanliness and health of a person for both physical and psychological well-being. Types of personal hygiene include skin, foot, hand and nail hygiene, hair care, oral and dental care, eye, ear and nose care. The purpose of personal hygiene care is to improve one's health status, maintain one's personal hygiene, improve personal hygiene that is lacking, prevent disease, increase one's self-confidence and create beauty. One disease that is quite closely related to personal hygiene is worms and fungal infections (mycosis). In rural communities where the majority of the population work as farmers who are directly in close contact with the soil which is the breeding medium for STH, of course, personal hygiene is very necessary so that they are not easily infected with STH. Another thing that needs to be considered is the environmental conditions in the community in the village, namely the distance between the house and the stables for livestock such as cows which are very close together. The close distance between the house and the livestock cage also has the potential to transmit parasites if the livestock feces are not cleaned regularly. Based on these conditions, it is necessary to conduct counseling on personal hygiene and environmental sanitation in the community as well as identify the presence of worm infection in nail samples in villagers which on this occasion will take place in Tragah District. There were 26 participants identified with STH infection and 14 participants not identified with STH infection
DETEKSI DINI ANEMIA SEBAGAI UPAYA PREVENTIF PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA Lelly Aprilia Vidayati; Alis Nurdiana; Norma Farizah Fahmi
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 2 No 1 (2020): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 2 NOMOR 1 APRIL 2020
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Anemia is a condition of iron deficiency, where anemia can attack anyone, including teenagers who are still at an early age. Anemia is more common in adolescent girls than adolescent boys. The phenomenon obtained through interviews with BK teachers at SMPN 02 Bangkalan is that 5% of young women tend to go home on the first day of menstruation because they feel dizzy and have dysmenorrhea pain and 13% rest in the UKS room, especially on the first day of menstruation. Seeing the magnitude of the impact caused by anemia, especially in adolescents, it is very important to do promotive and preventive efforts as well as early detection of anemia in adolescents considering that young women are prospective mothers who will give birth to the next generation and to minimize the risk of bleeding due to anemia during childbirth.
PEMBUATAN MOSQUITO TRAP (PERANGKAP NYAMUK) HERBAL DESA DUDUK SAMPEYAN KECAMATAN DUDUK SAMPEYAN KABUPATEN/KOTA GRESIK Dwi Aprilia Anggraini; Norma Farizah Fahmi
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 5 NOMOR 1 APRIL 2023
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Dengue fever or dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a disease caused by infection with the dengue virus. This virus enters the human body through the bite of the Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes, which live in tropical and subtropical regions. It is estimated that there are at least 50 million cases of dengue fever worldwide each year. According to data compiled by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, dengue fever has been an endemic disease in Indonesia since 1968. Since then, this disease has become one of the main problems in Indonesia, with the spread and number of sufferers tending to increase every year. Throughout 2017, it is known that there were around 59,000 cases of dengue fever throughout Indonesia, with more than 400 cases of which ended in death. Due to the large population, the Provinces of Central Java and East Java contributed the most cases of DHF for 2017, which was more than 7000 cases in each province. Mosquito traps are simple mosquito traps made of mineral water plastic cups or mineral water bottles filled with a coffee solution and lemongrass slices as an ingredient to attract mosquitoes. Mosquito traps are ready to be used for 10 to 14 days and placed in places where there are suspected to be a lot of mosquitoes. Based on the results of community service in your village, it is known that 40 people are very enthusiastic about the Mosquito trap program by providing several examples of mosquito traps through PKK and Posyandu women. So the main focus in maintaining cleanliness in the family is to provide knowledge to a mother as the implementation of the 3M movement in the family, namely by maintaining a good home environment for her family, implementing the 3M movement simultaneously.
PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT SISTEMIK PADA INFEKSI TINEA UNGUIUM KUKU PETANI DESA TRAGAH KABUPATEN BANGKALAN Dwi Aprilia Anggraini; Norma Farizah Fahmi
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 4 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Tinea unguinum is a common condition that begins as a yellow spot or spot under the tip of the fingernail or toenail. A severe fungal infection can cause the nail to blacken, thicken, and crumble at the edges. This infection can affect some nails but usually not all nails are infected. If the fungal infection of the nail is still relatively mild, it does not require treatment. But sometimes a nail fungus infection can cause pain and thickening of the nail that requires treatment and medication. Nail infections can attack someone who works or is in direct contact with a humid and dirty environment such as farmers and. Farming is one of the livelihoods of the people in Tragah Village, Bangkalaan Regency. Farmers work in the fields/fields that are in contact with soil, water and mud for a long time without using gloves and boots to protect their hands and feet from soil, water and mud so that the hands and feet of farmers are moist and even farmers rarely pay attention to the cleanliness of their nails so that they often leave the toenails on the thumb filled with dirt and the fingernails turn dark, thickened, the nails are barely shaped like normal even some of the growers have a foul smell. From the problem seen, the writer suspects that the farmer's nails are infected with fungus. The purpose of this study is to determine the fungal infection that causes systemic disease. The research method used in this study is descriptive by using a systematic random sampling technique of 150 respondents and 30 samples were used. The method of examination used mushroom culture.
KEJADIAN KECACINGAN ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES PADA KUKU JARI TANGAN DAN KAKI PETERNAK SAPI SEBAGAI PENCEGAHAN SINDROM LOEFFLER Dwi Aprilia Anggraini; Norma Farizah Fahmi
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 2 No 2 (2020): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 2 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

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Abstract

Penyakit cacingan masih sering dijumpai di seluruh wilayah Indonesia terutama pada kondisi sanitasi lingkungan yang buruk dan rendahnya higienitas perorangan. Salah satu penyakit cacingan yangmasih banyak terjadi pada penduduk di Indonesia disebabkan oleh Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) yaitu golongan nematode usus yang siklus hidupnya melalui media tanah. Penyakit cacingan berkaitan erat dengan sanitasi lingkungan yang buruk, kebersihan pribadi yang tidak terjaga , mengkonsumsi makanan yang diduga terkontaminasi dengan telur cacing, tingkat pengetahuan dan aspek sosial ekonomi yang masih rendah serta kontak dengan tanah yang diduga terkontaminasi dengan telur cacing. Ascaris lumbricoides disebut cacing perut atau cacing gelang (Giant Intestinal Roundworm) yang berada di usus halus dan penyakit yang ditimbulkannya dinamakan askariasis. Larva cacing ini jika terdapat di paruparu menyebabkan kelainan yang disebut Loeffler syndrome Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui infeksi cacing nematoda usus pada kuku jari tangan peternak warga sebagai pencegahan Sindrom loeffler.Hasil yang di dapatkan dari 30 sampel menunjukkan sampel hasil positif telur cacing nematoda usus Ascaris lumbricoides pada kuku dengan hasil positif kecacingan sebanyak 43% dengan metode pengapungan NaCl dan 34% dengan metode sedimentasi NaOH . Bagi peternak disarankan untuk selalu menjaga personal hygiene, kebersihan lingkungan, memakai Alat pelindung diri (APD) pada saat bekerja dan konsumsi obat cacing setiap 6 bulan sekali supaya terhindar dari infeksi kecacingan.
ANALISIS KADAR HDL PADA PEROKOK AKTIF DEWASA USIA 31-35 TAHUN DI RT. 04. RW.01 KELURAHAN MLAJAH BANGKALAN Najiyah, Fitriyatin; Masfufah, Ainun; Fahmi, Norma Farizah; Izzati, Yasinta Mustika Purnama
JURNAL MEDICAL P-ISSN : 2685-7960 e-ISSN : 2685-7979 Vol 2 No 1 (2020): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/jm.v2i1.275

Abstract

Smoking is one of the health problems that is difficult to solve even has become a national and international problem. One of the negative effects of smoking is a decrease in HDL levels in the body. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of HDL levels in active adult smokers aged 31-35 years in RT.04 / RW.01 Mlajah Bangkalan Village. This research is a descriptive study, with a research design using cross sectional design. The variable of this study is the level of HDL in active smokers with a population of 15 respondents selected as samples using total sampling. The data collection method uses a photometer, the data obtained are then presented in a frequency distribution table. The results of research on HDL levels of active smokers mostly low HDL levels less than 60 mg / dl with 11 respondents (73.33%) .This happens because the nicotine contained in cigarette smoke will stimulate the hormone adrenaline which will consequently interfere with fat metabolism which causes HDL levels in the body decrease. From the results of this study it is expected that a smoker should reduce smoking habits and better carry out regular health checks
PERBEDAAN KADAR ASAM URAT PADA ORANG YANG GEMAR MENGKONSUMSI KOPI DAN MEROKOK DENGAN ORANG YANG HANYA GEMAR MENGKONSUMSI KOPI Fahmi, Norma Farizah; Putri, Devi Anggraini; Putri, Nivia
JURNAL MEDICAL P-ISSN : 2685-7960 e-ISSN : 2685-7979 Vol 2 No 1 (2020): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/jm.v2i1.279

Abstract

Uric acid is a crystal formed from the metabolism of purines. In men, gout is dangerous if more than 7 mg / dl, whereas in women 6 mg / dl. In Indonesia 35% of gout occurs in men under the age of 35 years. The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences in uric acid levels in people who like to consume coffee and smoke with people who only like to consume coffee in Mlajah Bangkalan Village. The research design used is comparative analytic. The variables in this study were uric acid levels and people consuming coffee and smoking with people consuming coffee only. The population in this study was 2,775 households in Mlajah Bangkalan Urban Village. Respondents in this study were 9 people consuming coffee and smoking, and 9 people were consuming coffee. The instrument used was POCT (Point Of Care Testing) using capillary blood. Data were analyzed using Independent Sample t Test. The results of this study indicate normal uric acid levels of people drinking coffee and smoking with an average value = 5 and the average value of uric acid levels in people only drink coffee = 4.67. The p-value = 0.587 (> from the alpha value of 0.05) so that there is no difference in the levels of uric acid levels in people who like to consume coffee and smoke with people who only like to consume coffee.
SKRINING ONIKOMIKOSIS PADA PETUGAS SAMPAH Farizah Fahmi, Norma; Thuti' Nashiha, Aluf
JURNAL MEDICAL P-ISSN : 2685-7960 e-ISSN : 2685-7979 Vol 4 No 1 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/jm.v4i1.2286

Abstract

Onychomycosis is a fungal infection of the nail plate caused by dermatophyte, non-dermatophyte and yeast fungi. Onychomycosis causes damage to the nails, causing them to become thickened, brittle and easily destroyed. The factor causing nails to be infected with fungus is frequent direct contact with a humid and dirty environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the presence of Trichophyton sp., Aspergillus sp., Candida albicans fungal infections in the nails of waste officers at the Bangkalan District Environmental Service.The research method used was descriptive and the research design used cross-sectional. The variables in this study were nail fungus in waste officers. The samples used were 46 samples from a total population of 91 respondents. This research was conducted at the Microbiology Laboratory of STIIKes Ngudia Husada Madura.The results obtained from this study with a total sample of 46 showed that nails were infected with Trichophyton sp., totaling 3 samples with a percentage of 9%, Aspergilus sp. as many as 10 samples with a percentage of 29% and Candida albicans 0%. Factors that cause fungal infections in nails are frequent contact with humid and dirty environments, not washing hands and feet using personal protective equipment while working. The results of this study found Trichophyton sp. and Aspergillus sp. fungi on the nails of garbage officers at the Bangkalan District Environmental Service. Prevention of nail infections in garbage officers can be done by using personal protective equipment (PPE) while working, washing hands and feet with soap.
Effect of Climate Change on Mansonia Mosquitoes Distribution on Filariasis Transmission Potential (Zoonosis) in Pajaten Hamlet, Keleyan, Socah Bangkalan, Madura Anggraini, Dwi Aprilia; Fahmi, Norma Farizah; Mawli, Rizka Efi; Musthofa, Kamal
Journal of Parasite Science Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v8i1.54017

Abstract

This study examines how climate change affects the distribution of Mansonia genus mosquitoes and their potential role in filariasis transmission in Pajaten Hamlet, Keleyan, Socah Bangkalan, Madura, Indonesia. Filariasis is an endemic disease in the area that is spread through mosquito bites and possibly zoonotic transmission. This study examines the biting behavior of Mansonia mosquitoes in bionomics and its relationship with environmental parameters such as temperature and humidity. The results showed an increase in the population of Mansonia mosquitoes in Pajaten Hamlet, especially during the rainy season. Morphological identification revealed the characteristics of Mansonia mosquitoes, with a focus on nocturnal biting behavior. Dissection of adult mosquitoes provided insights into the reproductive process of Mansonia mosquitoes. The influence of climate and environmental conditions on mosquito abundance was also discussed, emphasizing the correlation between mosquito prevalence and factors such as swamp water availability and vegetation. The study also highlights the importance of sanitation in the spread of filariasis and proposes control measures tailored to local conditions. This study conclude that the impact of climate change on the Mansonia mosquitoes spread and emphasizes the need for proactive measures in filariasis control. Control strategies, including habitat clearance, use of bed nets, and deworming of potential reservoirs, are suggested to break the chain of disease transmission. This study makes a valuable contribution to developing effective strategies to control filariasis in the context of climate change.