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SKRINING KECACINGAN PADA KUKU PETERNAK SAPI Fahmi, Norma Farizah
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.2747

Abstract

Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH) is a parasite caused by intestinal nematode worms transmitted through the soil. Contaminated soil is the cause of transmission of worm eggs from the soil to humans through eggs attached to the feces of nails or hands and into the mouth along with food. Based on the results of the recapitulation in 2014 Jombang District Health Office there were 285 cases of despised infections. The purpose of this study is to find out the presence of Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH) worm infection in the hooves of cattle farmers in Bragang Village. This research was descriptive qualitative with a cross-sectional approach. The population used is 31 cattle farmers in Begunung Hamlet, Bragang Village. The samples used amounted to 31 hooves samples using the flotation method. The variable used is Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) worms. This research was conducted in STIKes Ngudia Husada Madura of Microbiology Laboratory. The results of this study showed that farmers were positive for larvae (90.32%) and worms Ascaris lumbricoides (9,67%). The lifestyle of the community was less hygienic and the work was in direct contact with the soil, such as fertile land areas, farmers, farmworkers, and grass growers. The positive figure of worm in the hooves sample of cattle farmers in Bragang Village as much as 100%. Prevention of infection by washing hands cleanly using water and soap after contact with soil, livestock, cages and after defecation, because soap can shed fat and dirt containing germs.
PENYULUHAN DAN SKRINING JAMUR KUKU PADA PETUGAS SAMPAH Fahmi, Norma Farizah
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 6 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/pgm.v6i2.2749

Abstract

Onychomycosis is a fungus infection of the nail plate caused by dermatophytes, non dermatophytes and yeast . The factor that causes nails to become infected with fungus is frequent direct contact with a damp and dirty environment. The purpose of this study is to determine the presence of fungal infections Trichophyton sp., Aspergillus sp. and Candida albicans on the nails of garbage officers at the Bangkalan District Environmental Service. The research method used was descriptive and the research design was cross sectional. The variable in this study was the nail fungus of the garbage man. The samples used were 46 samples from a total population of 91 respondent. This research was conducted at the Microbiology Laboratory of STIKes Ngudia Husada Madura. The results obtained from this study with a total sample of 46 showed nails infected with the fungus Trichophyton sp., totaling 3 samples with a percentage of 9%, Aspergillus sp. as many as 10 samples with a percentage of 29% and Candida albicans 0%. Factors that caused nails to become infected with fungus are frequent contact with a damp and dirty environment, not washing hands and feet with soap, often not using footwear and not using personal protective equipment when working. The results of this study contained the fungus Trichophyton sp. and Aspergillus sp. on the nails of the garbage officer at the Bangkalan District Environmental Service. Prevention of nail infections in garbage officers can be done by using personal protective equipment (PPE) at work, washing hands and feet with soap and keeping nails clean.
SKRINING JAMUR KUKU PADA NELAYAN Fahmi, Norma Farizah
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v15i3.2748

Abstract

Onychomycosis is a fungal infection of the nails caused by fungus, yeast, or mold. The most common causes of onychomycosis are Trichophyton spp, Microsporum spp, Asperillus spp, Epidermophyton floccosum, Candida albicans, Rhizopus spp, Penicillium. This study was a descriptive study using cross sectional method. The sample used was 30 samples from the total population from January to March. The research was conducted at the Microbiology Laboratory of STIKes Ngudia Husada Madura. The results obtained from this study indicated that 27 samples (100%) were positive for the presence of onychomycosis-causing fungi,Onychomycosis infection in fishermen can be caused by a lack of complete Personnel Protective Equipment (PPE) use and a lack of healthy living habits, such as washing hands with soap and cutting nails every week. This study conducted in the Parasitology Laboratory of STIKes Ngudia Husada Madura showed that the result of research on fishermen’s nail in the village of Sepulu, Bangkalan Regency were declared positive with a percentage of 100% (Aspergillus spp, Tricophyton spp, Candida albicans, Rhizopus spp, Penicillium).
Skrining Infeksi Kecacingan pada Balita di Posyandu Griya Anugerah Fahmi, Norma Farizah; Anggraini, Dwi Aprilia; Dewi, Maharani Putri; Firdausy, Nur Bunga; Aprilia, Lintang; Aini, Qurrotu
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 7 (2025): Volume 8 No 7 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i7.20491

Abstract

ABSTRAK Cacingan adalah infeksi parasit yang masih umum di masyarakat namun kurang mendapat perhatian. Kelompok usia paling rentan adalah balita dan anak usia sekolah dasar. Penyakit ini termasuk kategori neglected disease karena sifatnya kronis dan gejalanya tidak langsung terlihat. Dampak jangka panjangnya mencakup kekurangan gizi, gangguan tumbuh kembang, dan penurunan kemampuan kognitif. Cacingan juga dapat menyebabkan anemia, kelelahan, serta penurunan prestasi belajar. Penyakit ini masih banyak ditemukan di Indonesia, khususnya jenis Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) seperti cacing gelang, cambuk, kremi, dan pita. Infeksi ini dapat menurunkan kondisi gizi, kecerdasan, dan produktivitas, sehingga merugikan secara ekonomi dan sosial. Cacingan berdampak pada penurunan hemoglobin dan metabolisme otak, mengakibatkan penurunan daya tahan tubuh serta gangguan fisik dan mental anak. Pencegahan dapat dilakukan melalui peran ibu dalam menjaga kebersihan serta pemberian obat cacing albendazol sebagai bagian dari program nasional sesuai PMK No. 15 Tahun 2017. Upaya promotif dan deteksi dini sangat diperlukan untuk mencegah dampak jangka panjang infeksi ini terhadap kualitas sumber daya manusia. Sasaran pengmas adalah 50 balita di posyandu Griya Anugerah. Metodenya dengan melakukan penyuluhan tentang kecacingan, pencegahan, dan cara mengatasi infeksi kecacingan pada balita, melakukan penyuluhan tentang infeksi kecacingan dan risikonya, memotong kuku balita secara bergantian, melakukan deteksi dini infeksi cacing menggunakan kuku, dan melakukan pencatatan hasil. Skrining infeksi kecacingan pada balita yang dilaksanakan di Posyandu Perum Griya Anugerah menunjukkan antusiasme tinggi dari para ibu, dengan banyak pertanyaan seputar penyebab dan pencegahan kecacingan. Hasil pemeriksaan menunjukkan adanya telur dan larva cacing tambang pada kuku balita, yang berisiko tertelan akibat kebiasaan bermain tanah dan kurangnya kebersihan tangan. Pencegahan dapat dilakukan melalui kebiasaan mencuci tangan, memotong kuku secara rutin, memakai alas kaki, serta pemberian obat cacing secara berkala. Kata Kunci: Infeksi Kecacingan, Skrining, Parasitologi, Analis Kesehatan  ABSTRACT Worms are a parasitic infection that is still common in society but has received little attention. The most vulnerable age groups are toddlers and elementary school children. This disease is categorized as a neglected disease because it is chronic and the symptoms are not immediately visible. The long-term impacts include malnutrition, impaired growth and development, and decreased cognitive abilities. Worms can also cause anemia, fatigue, and decreased learning achievement. This disease is still widely found in Indonesia, especially the Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) type such as roundworms, whipworms, pinworms, and tapeworms. This infection can reduce nutritional conditions, intelligence, and productivity, thus causing economic and social losses. Worms have an impact on decreasing hemoglobin and brain metabolism, resulting in decreased immunity and physical and mental disorders in children. Prevention can be done through the role of mothers in maintaining cleanliness and providing albendazole worm medicine as part of the national program according to PMK No. 15 of 2017. Promotional efforts and early detection are needed to prevent the long-term impacts of this infection on the quality of human resources. The target of the community service is 50 toddlers at the Griya Anugerah integrated health post. The method is by providing counseling on worms, prevention, and how to overcome worm infections in toddlers, providing counseling on worm infections and their risks, cutting toddlers' nails alternately, conducting early detection of worm infections using nails, and recording the results. Screening for worm infections in toddlers carried out at Posyandu Perum Griya Anugerah showed high enthusiasm from mothers, with many questions about the causes and prevention of worms. The results of the examination showed the presence of hookworm eggs and larvae on toddlers' nails, which are at risk of being swallowed due to the habit of playing in the soil and lack of hand hygiene. Prevention can be done through the habit of washing hands, cutting nails regularly, wearing footwear, and giving worm medicine periodically. Keywords: Worm Infection, Screening, Parasitology, Health Analyst.
Deteksi Dini Kecacingan dan Profil Golongan Darah Abo-Rhesus sebagai Upaya Promosi Kesehatan pada Siswa SMAN 1 Kwanyar, Bangkalan Fahmi, Norma Farizah; Anggraini, Dwi Aprilia; Dewi, Maharani Putri; Hakiki, Moh Saiful
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i1.23232

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran siswa terhadap pentingnya pemeriksaan golongan darah dan deteksi dini kecacingan. Pemeriksaan dilakukan di SMAN 1 Kwanyar Bangkalan dengan melibatkan 101 siswa sebagai peserta. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pemeriksaan golongan darah sistem ABO dengan metode slide serta pemeriksaan kecacingan menggunakan metode pengapungan (flotasi) dengan larutan NaCl jenuh. Hasil pemeriksaan menunjukkan distribusi golongan darah sebagai berikut: golongan darah O sebanyak 38 siswa, B sebanyak 40 siswa, A sebanyak 18 siswa, dan AB sebanyak 5 siswa, seluruhnya dengan rhesus positif. Pemeriksaan kecacingan menunjukkan adanya temuan telur dan larva dari beberapa jenis cacing seperti Ascaris dan Trichuris. Kegiatan ini tidak hanya memberikan manfaat berupa data kesehatan dasar bagi sekolah, tetapi juga berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman siswa mengenai pentingnya menjaga kesehatan diri melalui deteksi golongan darah dan pencegahan infeksi parasit. Dengan demikian, kegiatan ini berperan sebagai sarana edukatif dan promotif dalam membangun kesadaran kesehatan remaja sejak dini. Kata Kunci: Golongan Darah, Kecacingan, Pemeriksaan Laboratorium, Remaja, Pengabdian Masyarakat.  ABSTRACT This community service activity aims to increase students' knowledge and awareness of the importance of blood type testing and early detection of worms. The examination was carried out at SMAN 1 Kwanyar Bangkalan involving 101 students as participants. The methods used include ABO system blood type testing with the slide method and worm testing using the flotation method with saturated NaCl solution. The results of the examination showed the distribution of blood types as follows: blood type O as many as 38 students, B as many as 40 students, A as many as 18 students, and AB as many as 5 students, all with rhesus positive. Examination of worms showed the presence of eggs and larvae of several types of worms such as Ascaris and Trichuris. This activity not only provides benefits in the form of basic health data for schools, but also succeeds in increasing students' understanding of the importance of maintaining personal health through blood type detection and prevention of parasitic infections. Thus, this activity acts as an educational and promotive means in building adolescent health awareness from an early age. Keywords: Blood Type, Worms, Laboratory Tests, Adolescents, Community Service.
Correlational Relationship between Pediculosis and Hemoglobin Levels in Female Students of the Salafiyah Addamanhuri Islamic Boarding School Anggraini, Dwi Aprilia; Fahmi, Norma Farizah; Mawli, Rizka Efi; Fauziyah, Shifa; Irawan, Heri
Journal of Parasite Science Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v10i1.71562

Abstract

Pediculus humanus capitis is one of the parasitic species, namely the human blood-sucking fleas. Hair lice can cause itching, scalp irritation and pediculosis. People with pediculosis can cause a lack of hemoglobin. The beginning of the transmission of pediculosis in students is the habit of borrowing personal items such as head accessories so that students easily experience pediculosis. The aim of this research is to establish the connection between pediculosis infection and hemoglobin levels in female students of the Salafiyah Addamanhuri Islamic Boarding School. This research used qualitative descriptive with  a cross sectional design of the sample used was 75 students using purposive sampling techniques. Research location was at the Salafiyah Addamanhuri Islamic Boarding School and the Microbiology Laboratory of the DIII Health Analyst Health Analyst of Universitas NHM. The examination method is the POCT method and data analysis tool is SPSS with a chi-square statistical test. The findings from this research unveil that 50 students (66.7%)  were positive for pediculosis  and 25 students (33.3%) were not infected with pediculosis. Then students with hemoglobin below normal as much as 64% and normal hemoglobin levels as much as 36%. The analysis of the relationship between pediculosis and hemoglobin levels was carried out based on a chi-square test with a significance level of P=<0.05, the analysis revealed a P=<0.004. Indicating a significant relationship between pediculosis and hemoglobin levels in female students of the Salafiyah Addamanhuri Islamic Boarding School.