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Anthocyanin Identification of Methanol-HCl Extract Active Fraction in Rosella (Hibiscus Sabdariffa. L) and Its Potential as Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor Pratiwi Puji Lestari; Dewi Kusrini; Khairul Anam
JURNAL SAINS DAN MATEMATIKA Volume 22 Issue 3 Year 2014
Publisher : JURNAL SAINS DAN MATEMATIKA

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The active fraction of methanol-HCl extract of Roselle flower (Hibiscus sabdariffa. L) has been identified and its inhibitor xanthine oxidase potential tested. The aim of this study was to compare the inhibitory activity of xanthine oxidase from methanol-HCl extract and its fractionation results and to identify the chemical component of Roselle flower’s methanol-water active fraction which had xanthine oxidase inhibition activity. The chemical component identification of Roselle flower was preceded by extraction and fractionation. The types of chemical compound contents were identified by the spotting appearance, UV-Vis and IR spectroscopy. The quantification of chemical compound was carried out by TLC Scanner and xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity was tested in vitro. From this research, it was obtained the methanol-HCl extract yield of 4%. The Roselle methanol-HCl extract has the ability to inhibit activity of xanthine oxidase (IC50) was 0.64 ppm which was preponderant than the fractionation result. The 2nd fraction was the most active to inhibit the xanthine oxidase activity compared to the 1st and 3rd fraction. The main components of 2nd fraction were isolates A (Rf 0.9) and isolates D (Rf=0.64) which were expected as the group of anthocyanin. The relative level of isolate A and D were 4.67% and 24.24% respectively.
Review: Implementasi Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative (Inisiasi Rumah Sakit Sayang Ibu) dan Keberhasilan Menyusui Eksklusif Pratiwi Puji Lestari
Jakiyah: Jurnal Ilmiah Umum dan Kesehatan Aisyiyah Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Politeknik Aisyiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (535.136 KB) | DOI: 10.35721/jakiyah.v5i1.1

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Latar Belakang : Praktik pemberian ASI yang optimal dapat menurunkan kejadian kematian karena diare dan infeksi saluran nafas bawah pada bayi. Demikian pula di Indonesia, sebagai negara berkembang telah menyumbang sebanyak 40% kematian bayi yang juga disebabkan karena diare dan infeksi saluran nafas. WHO telah meluncurkan program untuk menanggulangi permasalahan kesakitan dan kematian dengan penguatan menyusui. Pada tahun 1991, Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) di prakarsai WHO dan UNICEF untuk memastikan setiap ibu yang melahirkan di fasilitas kesehatan khususnya rumah sakit mendapat dukungan penuh untuk dapat menyusui di jam-jam pertama setelah melahirkan. Metode yang dilakukan adalah dengan mencari literatur, paper dan artikel penelitian secara acak yang diterbitkan dalam bahasa inggris yang mengevaluasi efektifitas BFHI dengan keberlangsungan menyusui yang dilansir dapat mengurangi kesakitan dan kematian bayi. Hasil Hal ini menjadi tolak ukur utama, ketika ada masalah umum terjadi, menjadi ragu dan berpikir untuk menghentikan pemberian ASI, maka dukungan akan sangat menentukan keberlangsungan menyusui. Kesimpulan: Keberhasilan menyusui ditentukan pada awal persalinan dan sangat didukung oleh dukungan menyusui dari tenaga kesehatan dan pelayanan kesehatan dengan implementasi BFHI.
ASSOCIATION OF PREMENTRUAL SYNDROME TO STRESS INCIDENT AMONG XI GRADERS IN YOGYAKARTA, INDONESIA Ajeng Maharani Pratiwi; Erinda Nur Pratiwi; Dheby Kurnia Utami; Pratiwi Puji Lestari
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Menstruation is the blood loss that occurs periodically through the vagina comes from he uterine wall. The discomfort of women before, during and after menstruation the women usually feel discomfort or it is called premenstrual syndrome. The incidence of premenstrual syndrome in Indonesiais about 23%. Premenstrual Syndrome was disturbing about 30-40% of women reproductive age. Aims: The aim of this study to identify existing correlation stress premenstrual syndrome female adolescent girls of XI grade in SMK X Yogyakarta Indonesia. Methods: This study is a descriptive analytic design with cross sectional. This study population involved 82 students was using purposive sampling. The instrument was a questionnaire to measure the presence or absence of stress and premenstrual syndrome. The data analysis was used chi square. Results: The level of stress in women adolescents mostly in the mild category 48 (58.5%), the incidence of premenstrual syndrome in adolescents in the category of pre menstruation syndrome (PMS) is 58 (70.7%) and in this study no experience severe stress and very heavy. Students with mild stress who experience premenstrual syndrome were 39 (47.6%), while students with moderate stress experienced premenstrual syndrome were 19 (23.2%). The results of the analysis using Chi-Square showed that the relationship between stress and the incidence of premenstrual syndrome in young women in the category of weak. Conclusion: There is no relationship between stress and the incidence of premenstrual syndrom in girl adolescents of XI grade in SMK X Yogyakarta Indonesia.
KNOWLEDGE OF SIDE EFFECTS AND ITS ASSOCIATION TO COMPLIANCE IN IRON TABLETS CONSUMPTION AMONG THIRD TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN Nurhidayah Nurhidayah; Dwi Handayani; Pratiwi Puji Lestari; Fitria Yulastini
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: To improve the quality of teaching, teachers should be able to plan the preparation of teaching and at the same time also be able to do so in the form of teaching and learning interactions. The success of learning is influenced by several factors, one of them is the motivation.The motivation will affect the success of learners. A student who has a high enough intelligence can fail due to lack of motivation. Aims: The purpose of this researchis to determine the relationship of students' perception about the use of teaching method and learning motivation and achievement of midwifery D III in midwifery care in pregnancy course. Methods: Observational analytic research with cross sectional approach was conducted in the Diploma Program of Midwifery of Universitas RESPATI on May 29, 2014. The sampling technique was aproportional random sampling with a sample of 138 college students.Statistical data analysis was spearman rank test. Results: The data shows there is no relationship between students’ perception on teaching method andstudents' achievement (p value >0.05). However, a very significant relationship (p value < 0.01) was found between students’ motivation and their academic achievement. Conclusion: The findings suggest that among the midwifery students in Diploma Program of Universitas Respati, to achieve better academic performance, the students need motivation (internal or external) to easier understand the academic subject.It is expected to the teachers, especially lecturers to develop the teaching methods and materials in accordance with student motivation in learning.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WEIGHT INCREASES WITH UPPER ARM CIRCUMFERENCE AMONG THIRD TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN IN YOGYAKARTA, INDONESIA Deby Kurnia Utami; Pratiwi Puji Lestari; Ajeng Maharani Pratiwi
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: The incidence of Indonesian pregnant women who suffer from Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) reached 21.6%. In Yogyakarta, the presentation of CED reached 22.69%. Chronic Energy Shortage (CES) is mainly caused by nutrient intake imbalance that influences the weight gain in pregnant women. Aims: This is to knowrelationships between body weights among third-trimester pregnant women with their upper arm circumference. Methods: The study was a quantitative analytical study with cross-sectional approach. This research employed an accidental sampling method to select the 40 third-trimester pregnant women who visited health Centre in Yogyakarta. The data was then analysed using Chi Square test. Results: There was a significant relationship between weight gain with upper arm circumference among third-trimester pregnant women (pvalue = 0.012). As a note that, the weight gain of the participated pregnant women and their size upper arm circumference were in the regular group. Conclusion: The significant relationship between weight gain and higher arm circumference among third-trimester pregnant women alarm the needs to provide an advice for nutrition intake balance during pregnancy in Yogyakarta.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah Mirawati Mirawati; Pratiwi Puji Lestari; Rr. Sri Nuriaty Masdiputri; Mahfuzhah Deswita Puteri
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i1.1502

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Babies with low birth weight are 20 times more at risk of dying than babies who weigh more. The incidence of low birth weight is still high. From the many studies that have been conducted, it is known that nutritional status is one of the factors that can affect birth weight. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with infant birth weight. The research method used a cross-sectional design by linking the variables of age, parity, gestational age and complications with the incidence of low birth weight. Samples were taken using the Consecutive sampling technique. The number of samples obtained was 96 people. Data analysis was performed using the chi square test. The results of the study found that there was a relationship between maternal age and the incidence of low birth weight, p value 0.04 <α (0.05) and age at risk 1,718 times more vulnerable to giving birth to low birth weight babies while the variables parity, gestational age and Complications are not related to Low Birth Weight.
Effects Of The Covid-19 Pandemic On The Trends Of Pregnant Mother Anxiety Disorders In South Kalimantan In 2021 Zaiyidah Fathony; Rizki Amalia; Pratiwi Puji Lestari
Healthy-Mu Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : MBUnivPress

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35747/hmj.v5i1.84

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The COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact on all aspects of life. The Covid-19 pandemic is not only threatening people's health physically, but also mentally. Mental health is one of the impacts that threaten society during the Covid-19 pandemic. Mental health issues are increasingly being recognized as a significant and worrying secondary effect of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to determine the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health, in this case the tendency for anxiety disorders of pregnant women in South Kalimantan. This research is an observational study. The sample was taken by total sampling from data on pregnant women recorded at the South Kalimantan Provincial Health Office. The COVID-19 pandemic did not have a statistically significant effect on the tendency of anxiety disorders. Of the 3 variables studied, namely age, education and occupation, there was no significant relationship between anxiety disorders in pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic
Implementation of Continuity Of Care In Cases of Post Sectio Caesaria Pratiwi Puji Lestari; Adawiyah Adawiyah
Healthy-Mu Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : MBUnivPress

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35747/hmj.v6i1.261

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Pregnancy, childbirth, newborns, postpartum, neonates and the initial visit of family planning acceptors are physiological but in the process there is a possibility that they can threaten the lives of mothers and babies and even death. The maternal mortality rate in Banjarmasin in 2020 did not get any cases of death, but the infant mortality rate in 2020 reached 9 cases. This research method is a case study. This study was to carry out continuous midwifery care for mothers starting from pregnancy and cesarean delivery for indications of placental calcification on continuty of care. Case studies conducted with obstetrics and obstetric care data obtained from the implementation of midwifery management and midwifery documentation. Midwifery care was carried out from a physiological pregnancy, delivery by cesarean section due to indications of placental calcification by ultrasound examination results, the baby was born in good health, the postpartum period did not occur bleeding, there was no infection, lochea expenditure and the uterine involution process were normal, and the mother decided using the mini-pill as a contraceptive method. Midwifery care is carried out for pregnant, maternity and postpartum women as an effort to detect pathological conditions that may occur.
The Effectiveness Of The Hydrotherapy Method With Warm Compresses To Reduce Pain In Active Phase Labor Pratiwi Puji Lestari; Fika Aulia
Healthy-Mu Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : MBUnivPress

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35747/hmj.v7i1.600

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Labor pain is a natural thing but is used as a complaint by giving birth mothers. Labor pain causes pain due to the body releasing stress hormones. Excessive secretion of stress hormones will cause circulatory disorders, thereby inhibiting labor and causing fetal hypoxia. Hydrotherapy through warm compresses is a non-pharmacological method that is easy to do to reduce labor pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the warm compress hydrotherapy method in reducing labor pain. The research method uses experimental quantitative analytic research with a post-test only control design. Analysis using t-test. The experimental and control group samples were taken randomly from the population. The results showed that the average respondent's pain before being given hydrotherapy was 7.00 with a standard deviation of 1.356, the average respondent's pain after being given hydrotherapy was 5.50 with a standard deviation of 1.364, there was a significant difference before and after applying warm compresses with p = 0.000 where p < 0 ,05. Conclusion: Hydrotherapy with warm compresses can reduce labor pain. Suggestion: health workers can provide warm compresses hydrotherapy to reduce labor pain so that it can reduce the morbidity rate for mothers in childbirth.
Increasing The Knowledge Of Women Of Reproductive Age About Prevention Behavior Of Sexually Transmitted Infections By Providing Education Pratiwi Puji Lestari; Fika Aulia
OMNICODE Journal (Omnicompetence Community Developement Journal) Vol 2 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UrbanGreen Central Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55756/omnicode.v2i2.137

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Sexually transmitted infections (STIs)/Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) are infectious diseases which are a global reproductive health problem, because the pattern of the disease occurs in almost all countries. The purpose of this activity is to provide knowledge and provide education to adolescents to effectively improve STI prevention efforts. The design used is the provision of education through counseling and outreach about the dangers of STIs and how to prevent STIs. The questionnaire used is knowledge about the dangers of STIs and how to prevent STIs. The activity was carried out on May 8 2023 at the Posyandu in the Klayan Health Center, Banjarmasin City. From the results of the questionnaire it was known that the majority of participants were women of childbearing age in the age range of 20-35 years as much as 81.8%. Most of the participants were of reproductive age so they were more at risk of developing STIs. Provision of counseling materials is known to increase the knowledge of women of childbearing age. As many as 7 out of 11 participants experienced an increase in knowledge.