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PEMERIKSAAN BAYI DAN PRAKTIK PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI (MP ASI) DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Lestari, Pratiwi Puji; Aulia, Fika; Sari, Dwi Kartika
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara (JPMN) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Februari - Juli 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Otonom Lembaga Informasi dan Riset Indonesia (KITA INFO dan RISET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jpmn.v2i1.505

Abstract

Globally in 2016, 22.9% or 154.8 million children under 5 years of age suffered from child stunting, which is defined by low height for age. Stunting is often not recognized by the public. Short stature is so common among people that it is considered normal. The difficulty in visually identifying stunted children and the lack of routine assessment of linear growth in primary health care services explain why it took so long to recognize the magnitude of this hidden scourge. The purpose of carrying out examinations for infants and toddlers and providing education about complementary foods is to screen for stunting and provide education about nutritious food. This Community Service activity is located in the working area of Sungai Tabuk III Health Center, precisely in Paku Alam Village. The activity of examining the growth and development of infants under five as well as education about the manufacture of complementary feeding for mothers of infants under five will be held on October 16, 2021. The target audience for this community service activity is infants aged 0 months to 5. The results obtained are that there are still children with stunting symptoms (below the red line and the z score in KMS -2) as well as increasing knowledge of targets that are known from evaluation through pretest and posttest.
UPAYA PROMOTIF DAN PREVENTIF MENINGKATNYA PERKAWINAN ANAK MELALUI PENYULUHAN DAN MEDIA BOOKLET DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MANTUIL Amalia, Rizki; Anisa, Noor; Lestari, Pratiwi Puji; Fathony, Zaiyidah; Ristanti, Ida; Rini, Dwi Puspita
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 3 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i3.30831

Abstract

Abstrak: Perkawinan anak/pernikahan dini di Indonesia masih sangat tinggi. Faktor penyebabnya yaitu pendidikan dan ekonomi keluarga, pekerjaan orang tua, wilayah tempat tinggal, suku bangsa, dan agama, tingkat sosial. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat sehingga mampu memberikan motivasi dan meningkakan komitemen masyarakat dalam pencegahan perkawinan anak. Metode kegiatan penyuluhan ini diawali dengan pemberian kuesioner tentang perkawinan anak/pernikahan dini kepada 19 orang tua siswa di SD Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mantuil. Edukasi diberikan melalui penyuluhan selama 30 menit dan pemberian booklet sebagai media penyuluhan. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan memberikan soal post-test. Hasil kegiatan ini terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan orangtua yang signifikan setelah diberikan edukasi. Hasil pre-test menunjukkan 47% pengetahuan baik dan 53% pengetahuan kurang. Sedangkan hasil post-test menunjukkan 84% pengetahuan baik dan 16% pengetahuan kurang. Perlu optimalisasi upaya promotiv dan preventif sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mantui tentang pentingnya pencegahan perkawinan anak/pernikahan dini.Abstract: Child marriage is still very high in Indonesia. The causes are family education and economics, parents' occupation, area of residence, ethnicity and religion, social level. The aim of this community service activity is to increase public knowledge and awareness so that it can provide motivation and increase community commitment in preventing child marriage. This activity method begins with giving a questionnaire about child marriage. Education is provided through 30-minute counseling and the provision of booklets as counseling media. Evaluation is carried out by providing post-test questions. The results of this activity showed a significant increase in parental knowledge after being given education. The pre-test results showed 47% good knowledge and 53% poor knowledge. Meanwhile, the post-test results showed that 84% had good knowledge and 16% had poor knowledge. It is necessary to optimize promotive and preventive efforts as an effort to increase the knowledge and understanding of the community in the Mantui Health Center work area regarding the importance of preventing child marriage.
Hemoglobin Examination and Education for Early Detection of Anemia in Pregnancy Fathony, Zaiyidah; Amalia, Rizki; Lestari, Pratiwi Puji
OMNICODE Journal (Omnicompetence Community Developement Journal) Vol 1 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : UrbanGreen Central Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55756/omnicode.v1i1.73

Abstract

The prevalence of anemia in Indonesia is 21.7%, male is 18.4% and female is 23.9% higher. The proportion of anemia by age 15-24 years is 18.4% (Riskesdas, 2018). Anemia during pregnancy not only affects the mother but also the fetus. Pregnant women who suffer from severe anemia are at risk for bleeding during childbirth and death. This Community Service activity is located in the working area of ​​Sungai Tabuk III Health Center, precisely in Paku Alam Village. Activities for checking Hb (blood) for pregnant women and education about anemia in pregnant women will be held on October 16, 2021. it is known that there are 6 pregnant women who take part in community service activities in Paku Alam Sungai Tabuk Village, the majority of them are of reproductive age between 20 to 35 years. There are high risk pregnant women, namely grande multipara as much as 16.67% and there are 33.33% pregnant women with anemia detected. The scope of the examination and the provision of education is limited to only one kelurahan area so that it cannot cover all pregnant women. We hope to be able to carry out similar activities for a wider reach.
Labor Dance sebagai Pendekatan Alternatif Non-Farmakologis untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan: Literatur Review Pratiwi, Dian; Lestari, Pratiwi Puji
JIDAN Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan Vol 12 No 2 (2025): Vol 12 No 2 (Edisi Januari - Juni 2025)
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jib.v12i2.2596

Abstract

Background: Labor pain is a major physiological and psychological challenge faced by women during childbirth. The use of non-pharmacological methods such as labor dance is increasingly being considered because of its effectiveness in reducing pain without causing pharmacological side effects. Objective: This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of labor dance interventions in reducing labor pain, increasing labor satisfaction, and its effects on neonatal outcomes. Method: This study is a literature review of seven articles covering various RCT designs, involving pregnant women in the active phase of labor. Data were reviewed based on pain intensity (VAS), anxiety levels, maternal satisfaction, perception of labor trauma, and neonatal outcomes. Results: The majority of study results showed that labor dance was effective in significantly reducing labor pain scores at 30 and 60 minutes after the intervention. In addition, this method contributed to increased maternal satisfaction, decreased perception of labor trauma, and better neonatal outcomes, including Apgar scores and infant oxygen levels. Several studies reported that the effects on anxiety and labor duration were not always statistically significant. Conclusion: Labor dance is an effective, inexpensive, and safe non-pharmacological approach to reducing pain and improving the labor experience. This method can be integrated into routine midwifery practice by involving the couple as active supporters.
Eksplorasi Pengalaman Partisipasi Suami Dalam Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Vasektomi Aulia, Fika; Putri, Rr. Sri Nuriati Masdi; Puteri, Mahfuzhah Deswita; Lestari, Pratiwi Puji
Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33867/cs089h31

Abstract

Vasektomi merupakan kontrasepsi pria efektif dan aman dengan angka kegagalan kurang dari 0, l-0,15%, namun masih rendah peminatnya. Penambahan jumlah akseptor Vasektomi pada tahun 2020 di Banjarmasin sejumlah 8 akseptor. Angka ini tergolong rendah yang dapat memberikan dampak negatif dalam pencapaian Program Keluarga Berencana (KB). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman yang melatarbelakangi partisipasi suami dalam penggunaan kontrasepsi vasektomi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Pengambilan informan dengan purposive sampling. Sampel diperoleh dengan prinsip kecukupan yaitu sebanyak 6 informan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan partisipasi suami dalam penggunaan kontrasepsi vasektomi meliputi persepsi dan alasan yang melatar belakangi. Persepsi meliputi: KB merupakan tugas perempuan, namun jika kondisi tidak memungkinkan dapat dilakukan oleh laki-laki dengan alasan menggantikan peran istri dan membantu tugas istri. Alasan suami menjadi akseptor vasektomi meliputi: alasan ekonomi, alasan kesehatan, alasan sudah tidak ingin memiliki anak, adanya kesempatan layanan vasektomi dari petugas pemerintah. Disarankan adanya optimalisasi peran fasilitas pemberi pelayanan KB karena sangat potensial untuk meningkatkan jumlah akseptor vasektomi.
Hubungan Inisiasi Menyusui Dini (IMD) Dengan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Di Puskesmas Sonomartani Kecamatan Kualuh Hulu Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Utara Tahun 2022 Pratiwi Puji Lestari; Srilina Br Pinem; Febriana Sari; Lisa Putri Utami Damanik
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): May : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i3.358

Abstract

Early Breastfeeding Initiation is the process of allowing the baby to breastfeed on its own immediately after birth. This is nature and a gift from God that has been arranged for us. Doing it is also not difficult, it only takes about one to two hours. IMD must be carried out immediately at birth, without delaying weighing or measuring the baby. Babies should also not be cleaned, only dried except for their hands. This process must take place skin to skin between baby and mother. This research uses an analytical type of research with a retrospective research design. The research aims to determine the relationship between early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) and exclusive breastfeeding at the Sonomartani Community Health Center. Based on the data in table 4.3, it can be seen that 5 respondents (38.5%) did not practice IMD but did not provide exclusive breastfeeding and 8 respondents (61.5%) did not practice IMD but did not provide exclusive breastfeeding. Carrying out IMD and providing exclusive breastfeeding was 21 respondents (95.5%). The statistical test results of the chi square test obtained a p value = 0.000, so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) and exclusive breastfeeding, namely Ha received. The importance of giving birth in a health service is to avoid sudden emergencies that can cause complications and to provide care according to procedures. This is in line with research by Norhana, Arifin and Yulidasari (2016) that mothers who give birth in health facilities are 15,167 times more likely to carry out IMD. Of the 20 respondents who successfully carried out IMD, 19 respondents (95%) were accompanied by their husbands and family when giving birth and 17 respondents (84%) of them succeeded in providing exclusive breastfeeding. Husband and family support play an important role in managing IMD and building maternal self-confidence. The relationship between early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) and exclusive breastfeeding at the Sonomartani Community Health Center in 2022" with a total of 35 respondents and data processing that has been carried out using SPSS, it can be concluded that the chi square test value is p < 0.05, meaning that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted: Based on the research results, the majority of respondents who carried out Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) were 22 respondents (62.9%). Based on the research results, the majority who gave exclusive breastfeeding were 26 respondents (74.3%). Based on the research results, there is a relationship between carrying out IMD and providing exclusive breastfeeding. The statistical test results obtained a chi square test value (p < 0.05) with a value of 0.000.
OPTIMALISASI PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF MELALUI PENDAMPINGAN ASUHAN NIFAS BERBASIS EDUKASI DAN DUKUNGAN PSIKOSOSIAL BAGI IBU PASCAPERSALINAN Ulfa, Siti Maria; Lestari, Pratiwi Puji; Rahman, Afiatun; Sondakh, Levana
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 5 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i5.34700

Abstract

Abstrak: Pemberian ASI eksklusif selama enam bulan pertama penting bagi kesehatan bayi dan kesejahteraan ibu. Namun, cakupan di wilayah Puskesmas Mantuil masih rendah, sekitar 60%, di bawah target nasional 80%. Rendahnya cakupan dipengaruhi kurangnya pengetahuan tentang manfaat ASI, teknik menyusui, serta minimnya dukungan keluarga dan tenaga kesehatan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan cakupan ASI eksklusif melalui edukasi dan pendampingan berbasis asuhan nifas dengan fokus pada keterampilan menyusui dan dukungan psikososial. Metode menggunakan pendekatan partisipasi melalui identifikasi kondisi awal, penyusunan materi edukasi, pelaksanaan program, dan evaluasi.Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan melibatkan Puskesmas Mantuil sebagai mitra kerjasama yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Mantuil Kota Banjarmasin Kalimantan Selatan dan diikuti oleh 15 peserta yang terdiri dari ibu hamil trimester 3 dan ibu nifas. Survei awal menilai pemahaman ibu, dilanjutkan pelatihan meliputi teknik menyusui, manajemen laktasi, serta strategi mengatasi stres pasca persalinan. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan membandingkan data sebelum dan sesudah intervensi menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan ASI Eksklusif, indikator keberhasilan kegiatan adalah komitmen ibu hamil dan nifas bersedia menyusui eksklusif didampingi oleh kader dan keluarga. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan, keterampilan menyusui, dan cakupan ASI eksklusif yang diukur rata-rata naik sebesar 36,27%. Monitoring dilakukan selama 1 bulan untuk mengidentifikasi hambatan menyusui. Kesimpulan menunjukkan edukasi dan dukungan psikososial efektif meningkatkan keberhasilan ASI. Luaran mencakup peningkatan cakupan, modul edukasi, dan rekomendasi kebijakan.Abstract: Exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months is important for the health of babies and the well-being of mothers. However, coverage in the Mantuil Community Health Center area is still low, at around 60%, below the national target of 80%. The low coverage is influenced by a lack of knowledge about the benefits of breastfeeding, breastfeeding techniques, and minimal support from family and health workers. This activity aims to increase exclusive breastfeeding coverage through education and postpartum care-based assistance with a focus on breastfeeding skills and psychosocial support. The method uses a participatory approach through initial condition identification, educational material development, program implementation, and evaluation. This activity was carried out in collaboration with the Mantuil Community Health Center, located in Mantuil District, Banjarmasin City, South Kalimantan, and was attended by 15 participants consisting of pregnant women in their third trimester and postpartum mothers. An initial survey assessed the mothers' understanding, followed by training on breastfeeding techniques, lactation management, and strategies for coping with postpartum stress. The evaluation was conducted by comparing data before and after the intervention using an exclusive breastfeeding knowledge questionnaire. The indicator of the activity's success was the commitment of pregnant and postpartum mothers to exclusively breastfeed with the assistance of cadres and family members. The results of the activities showed an increase in knowledge, breastfeeding skills, and exclusive breastfeeding coverage, which was measured to have increased by an average of 36.27%. Monitoring was conducted for 1 month to identify barriers to breastfeeding. The conclusion shows that education and psychosocial support are effective in increasing breastfeeding success. The outputs include increased coverage, educational modules, and policy recommendations.
Pengenalan Metode Alat Kontrasepsi Guna Meningkatkan Keikutsertaan Dalam Menjadi Peserta Keluarga Berencana Fika Aulia Aulia; Dwi Karika Sari Sari; Siti Maria Ulfa; Pratiwi Puji Lestari
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 06 (2022): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The intensive family planning program in most countries has had a significant effect. Indonesia has launched various programs to deal with population problems, is called National Family Planning Program. This program targets are divided into two, namely direct targets and indirect targets. There are many considerations that influence decision making in participating in the family planning program, so efforts are needed to assist the introduction of contraceptive methods and devices. The method used in this education is interactive education with pre-test and post-test. The results obtained from this activity are the achievement of maternal knowledge in the introduction of contraceptive methods and devices so that they decide to join the family planning program. The education provided interactively has a positive impact, so interaction in sharing information becomes more extensive and flexible. An increase in participants' knowledge of the importance of participating in family planning is indicated by the increased interest of participants in becoming a family planning participant. Interactive education for participants in this activity is effective in increasing the commitment of women of childbearing age who have not taken family planning to become family planning participants.
Pemberian Edukasi Tentang Persiapan Pemberian ASI Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Melalui Media Leaflet Siti Maria Ulfa; Pratiwi Puji Lestari
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 12 : Januari (2024): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The third trimester of pregnancy is a crucial phase in preparation for birth, where the fetus and mother experience significant growth. After going through the birthing process, mothers enter the postpartum period which is full of challenges, including preparation and implementation of breastfeeding. The postpartum period is not only about physical recovery, but also psychological and emotional adjustment to a new role. This community service activity aims to provide adequate understanding to third trimester pregnant women regarding preparation for breastfeeding. Through outreach using leaflets as a medium of information, this activity focuses on the benefits of breastfeeding, correct breastfeeding techniques, handling common problems during breastfeeding, and the importance of family support. Specific objectives include increasing maternal knowledge, emotional support, and involving the family as the main support agent. This activity was carried out at the Banjarmasin City Regional Health Center in March–May 2023, involving 30 third trimester pregnant women. Evaluation is carried out to ensure maximum understanding of the material.
Penguatan Peran Kader Kesehatan Melalui Pendampingan Dan Pelatihan Tentang Kesiapan Menyusui Sejak Hamil Dan Gerakan Menyusui Eksklusif Pratiwi Puji Lestari; Siti Maria Ulfa
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 10 : November (2024): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding has been shown to have many health benefits for infants, including protection against infection, chronic disease, and neonatal death. It is important for mothers who experience breastfeeding problems to seek support from a trained health care provider or lactation consultant. The purpose of this community service is to provide skills to health cadres to provide assistance in breastfeeding readiness for pregnant women. The community service method used is training for cadres through refreshing knowledge about lactation preparation and exclusive breastfeeding. The interactive lecture method and practice are carried out by roleplay. The cadres who participated were 8 cadres from the Sungai Jingah Health Center area. The results of the cadre assessment are one of the indicators of the achievement of the objectives of the training activities carried out. With the increasing knowledge of the cadres, cadres are expected to be able to provide assistance to pregnant women to prepare for breastfeeding so that they can help increase the success of breastfeeding. Overall, assistance on breastfeeding readiness since pregnancy plays an important role in ensuring that mothers and babies get maximum benefits from the breastfeeding process.