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Hubungan Inisiasi Menyusui Dini (IMD) Dengan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Di Puskesmas Sonomartani Kecamatan Kualuh Hulu Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Utara Tahun 2022 Pratiwi Puji Lestari; Srilina Br Pinem; Febriana Sari; Lisa Putri Utami Damanik
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): May : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i3.358

Abstract

Early Breastfeeding Initiation is the process of allowing the baby to breastfeed on its own immediately after birth. This is nature and a gift from God that has been arranged for us. Doing it is also not difficult, it only takes about one to two hours. IMD must be carried out immediately at birth, without delaying weighing or measuring the baby. Babies should also not be cleaned, only dried except for their hands. This process must take place skin to skin between baby and mother. This research uses an analytical type of research with a retrospective research design. The research aims to determine the relationship between early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) and exclusive breastfeeding at the Sonomartani Community Health Center. Based on the data in table 4.3, it can be seen that 5 respondents (38.5%) did not practice IMD but did not provide exclusive breastfeeding and 8 respondents (61.5%) did not practice IMD but did not provide exclusive breastfeeding. Carrying out IMD and providing exclusive breastfeeding was 21 respondents (95.5%). The statistical test results of the chi square test obtained a p value = 0.000, so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) and exclusive breastfeeding, namely Ha received. The importance of giving birth in a health service is to avoid sudden emergencies that can cause complications and to provide care according to procedures. This is in line with research by Norhana, Arifin and Yulidasari (2016) that mothers who give birth in health facilities are 15,167 times more likely to carry out IMD. Of the 20 respondents who successfully carried out IMD, 19 respondents (95%) were accompanied by their husbands and family when giving birth and 17 respondents (84%) of them succeeded in providing exclusive breastfeeding. Husband and family support play an important role in managing IMD and building maternal self-confidence. The relationship between early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) and exclusive breastfeeding at the Sonomartani Community Health Center in 2022" with a total of 35 respondents and data processing that has been carried out using SPSS, it can be concluded that the chi square test value is p < 0.05, meaning that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted: Based on the research results, the majority of respondents who carried out Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) were 22 respondents (62.9%). Based on the research results, the majority who gave exclusive breastfeeding were 26 respondents (74.3%). Based on the research results, there is a relationship between carrying out IMD and providing exclusive breastfeeding. The statistical test results obtained a chi square test value (p < 0.05) with a value of 0.000.
Pengenalan Metode Alat Kontrasepsi Guna Meningkatkan Keikutsertaan Dalam Menjadi Peserta Keluarga Berencana Aulia, Fika Aulia; Sari, Dwi Karika Sari; Siti Maria Ulfa; Pratiwi Puji Lestari
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 06 (2022): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

The intensive family planning program in most countries has had a significant effect. Indonesia has launched various programs to deal with population problems, is called National Family Planning Program. This program targets are divided into two, namely direct targets and indirect targets. There are many considerations that influence decision making in participating in the family planning program, so efforts are needed to assist the introduction of contraceptive methods and devices. The method used in this education is interactive education with pre-test and post-test. The results obtained from this activity are the achievement of maternal knowledge in the introduction of contraceptive methods and devices so that they decide to join the family planning program. The education provided interactively has a positive impact, so interaction in sharing information becomes more extensive and flexible. An increase in participants' knowledge of the importance of participating in family planning is indicated by the increased interest of participants in becoming a family planning participant. Interactive education for participants in this activity is effective in increasing the commitment of women of childbearing age who have not taken family planning to become family planning participants.
Pemberian Edukasi Tentang Persiapan Pemberian ASI Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Melalui Media Leaflet Maria Ulfa, Siti; Puji Lestari, Pratiwi
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 12 : Januari (2024): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

The third trimester of pregnancy is a crucial phase in preparation for birth, where the fetus and mother experience significant growth. After going through the birthing process, mothers enter the postpartum period which is full of challenges, including preparation and implementation of breastfeeding. The postpartum period is not only about physical recovery, but also psychological and emotional adjustment to a new role. This community service activity aims to provide adequate understanding to third trimester pregnant women regarding preparation for breastfeeding. Through outreach using leaflets as a medium of information, this activity focuses on the benefits of breastfeeding, correct breastfeeding techniques, handling common problems during breastfeeding, and the importance of family support. Specific objectives include increasing maternal knowledge, emotional support, and involving the family as the main support agent. This activity was carried out at the Banjarmasin City Regional Health Center in March–May 2023, involving 30 third trimester pregnant women. Evaluation is carried out to ensure maximum understanding of the material.
OPTIMALISASI PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF MELALUI PENDAMPINGAN ASUHAN NIFAS BERBASIS EDUKASI DAN DUKUNGAN PSIKOSOSIAL BAGI IBU PASCAPERSALINAN Ulfa, Siti Maria; Lestari, Pratiwi Puji; Rahman, Afiatun; Sondakh, Levana
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 5 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i5.34700

Abstract

Abstrak: Pemberian ASI eksklusif selama enam bulan pertama penting bagi kesehatan bayi dan kesejahteraan ibu. Namun, cakupan di wilayah Puskesmas Mantuil masih rendah, sekitar 60%, di bawah target nasional 80%. Rendahnya cakupan dipengaruhi kurangnya pengetahuan tentang manfaat ASI, teknik menyusui, serta minimnya dukungan keluarga dan tenaga kesehatan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan cakupan ASI eksklusif melalui edukasi dan pendampingan berbasis asuhan nifas dengan fokus pada keterampilan menyusui dan dukungan psikososial. Metode menggunakan pendekatan partisipasi melalui identifikasi kondisi awal, penyusunan materi edukasi, pelaksanaan program, dan evaluasi.Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan melibatkan Puskesmas Mantuil sebagai mitra kerjasama yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Mantuil Kota Banjarmasin Kalimantan Selatan dan diikuti oleh 15 peserta yang terdiri dari ibu hamil trimester 3 dan ibu nifas. Survei awal menilai pemahaman ibu, dilanjutkan pelatihan meliputi teknik menyusui, manajemen laktasi, serta strategi mengatasi stres pasca persalinan. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan membandingkan data sebelum dan sesudah intervensi menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan ASI Eksklusif, indikator keberhasilan kegiatan adalah komitmen ibu hamil dan nifas bersedia menyusui eksklusif didampingi oleh kader dan keluarga. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan, keterampilan menyusui, dan cakupan ASI eksklusif yang diukur rata-rata naik sebesar 36,27%. Monitoring dilakukan selama 1 bulan untuk mengidentifikasi hambatan menyusui. Kesimpulan menunjukkan edukasi dan dukungan psikososial efektif meningkatkan keberhasilan ASI. Luaran mencakup peningkatan cakupan, modul edukasi, dan rekomendasi kebijakan.Abstract: Exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months is important for the health of babies and the well-being of mothers. However, coverage in the Mantuil Community Health Center area is still low, at around 60%, below the national target of 80%. The low coverage is influenced by a lack of knowledge about the benefits of breastfeeding, breastfeeding techniques, and minimal support from family and health workers. This activity aims to increase exclusive breastfeeding coverage through education and postpartum care-based assistance with a focus on breastfeeding skills and psychosocial support. The method uses a participatory approach through initial condition identification, educational material development, program implementation, and evaluation. This activity was carried out in collaboration with the Mantuil Community Health Center, located in Mantuil District, Banjarmasin City, South Kalimantan, and was attended by 15 participants consisting of pregnant women in their third trimester and postpartum mothers. An initial survey assessed the mothers' understanding, followed by training on breastfeeding techniques, lactation management, and strategies for coping with postpartum stress. The evaluation was conducted by comparing data before and after the intervention using an exclusive breastfeeding knowledge questionnaire. The indicator of the activity's success was the commitment of pregnant and postpartum mothers to exclusively breastfeed with the assistance of cadres and family members. The results of the activities showed an increase in knowledge, breastfeeding skills, and exclusive breastfeeding coverage, which was measured to have increased by an average of 36.27%. Monitoring was conducted for 1 month to identify barriers to breastfeeding. The conclusion shows that education and psychosocial support are effective in increasing breastfeeding success. The outputs include increased coverage, educational modules, and policy recommendations.