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All Journal MEDIA MEDIKA INDONESIANA Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Folia Medica Indonesiana The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Jurnal Abdi Insani JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH RESEARCH Asian Journal of Health Research Archives of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition
Andy Darma
Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Anak Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Other

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Journal : Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi

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THE CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY OF NOROVIRUS INFECTION IN CHILDREN WITH DIARRHEA AT REGIONAL PUBLIC HOSPITAL DR.SOETOMO Alpha Fardah Athiyyah; Sofia Wardhani; Andy Darma; Reza Gunadi Ranuh; Dadik Raharjo; Toshiro Shirakawa; Subijanto Marto Sudarmo
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 8 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V8I32020.200-207

Abstract

Background: Norovirus has become a major cause of severe outbreaks of gastroenteritis since the discovery of the rotavirus vaccine, with the main symptom being diarrhea. Until now, research on the epidemiological analysis of norovirus has not been carried out at Regional Public Hospital (RSUD) Dr. Soetomo, Surabaya. Purpose: This study aims to provide clinical epidemiology data and an analysis of norovirus infections in children with diarrhea at Regional Public Hospital (RSUD) Dr. Soetomo, Surabaya, Indonesia, including the prevalence of norovirus infection in each age group and sex, its clinical appearance, and its seasonal variation. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in children aged 1–60 months hospitalized for diarrhea in RSUD Dr. Soetomo between April 2013 and March 2014. Identification of the virus in the stool was done by norovirus enzyme immunoassay Quick NaviTM Noro2. The proportion, age, sex, clinical symptoms, and patterns of the norovirus seasonal data were calculated. Results: Norovirus was detected in 64 samples (19%) of the 340 stool samples, with a mean patient age of 11.75 months; it was mostly found in patients less than 24 months of age (95%), and 64% were male. The monthly pattern of norovirus infection was mostly found in November, followed by May and April. The clinical symptoms were fever (72%), vomiting (66%), bloating (59%), abdominal cramps (34%), perianal inflammation (27%), abdominal distension (16%), and seizures (8%). Conclusion: The prevalence of norovirus was found to be high in patients with diarrhea aged 1–60 months hospitalized in RSUD Dr. Soetomo, with a proportion of 19%. Further research is needed to determine the severity of norovirus infection.
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF ROTAVIRUS INFECTION IN CHILDREN UNDER FIVE YEARS IN DR. SOETOMO HOSPITAL, SURABAYA (2015-2019): Gambaran Epidemiologi Kasus Infeksi Rotavirus Pada Balita di RSUD Dr. Soetomo Pada Tahun 2015-2019 Ana Bilah, Aisah Nur; Dinana, Zayyin; Maharani, Aussie Tahta; Fitria, Anisa Lailatul; Juniastuti; Athiyyah, Alpha Fardah; Darma, Andy; Gunadi Ranuh, I Gusti Made Reza; Sudarmo, Subijanto Marto; Yamani, Laura Navika
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V12I32024.255-262

Abstract

Background: Diarrhea is the first cause of death for children under five years of age worldwide. In Indonesia, diarrhea cases due to rotavirus infection tend to be detected throughout the year. Purpose: The study was to determine the epidemiology of diarrhea cases due to rotavirus infection of pediatric patients in Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya based on the variables of person, place, and time. Methods: This type of research uses both descriptive and quantitative methods. The samples used were cases of rotavirus infection in toddlers in Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya in 2015–2019. Results: From 2015 to 2019, there were about 110 cases (31.98%) of acute diarrhea caused by rotavirus infection at Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya. The findings revealed that the majority of rotavirus infections (42.73%) occurred in children aged 6-11 months followed 12-23 months (35.45%) and were male (56.36%). The highest cumulative incidence was observed in August 2018 and February 2029, with a value of 1,0. Rotavirus infection was most common among children living in Gubeng sub-District, with 19 cases (17.27%). Conclusion: Epidemiological studies of rotavirus infection by person, place, and time reveal the distribution of disease cases and enable targeted interventions to respond to the disease.
Co-Authors Alpha Fardah Athiyyah Ana Bilah, Aisah Nur Anak Agung Putri Nadia Paramitha Anang Endaryanto Ariani Setiawati Dadik Rahardjo, Dadik Dadik Raharjo Dwiyanti Puspitasari, Dwiyanti Eko Budi Koendhori, Eko Budi Ergia Latifolia Ferry Sandra Fitria, Anisa Lailatul Hidajat, Boerhan I Gusti Made Reza Gunadi Ranuh Ingrid Suryanti Surono Juniastuti Juniastuti Khadijah Rizky Sumitro Khadijah Rizky Sumitro Khadijah Rizky Sumitro Khadijah Rizky Sumitro Laura Navika Yamani Maharani, Aussie Tahta Muhammad Faizi Muhammad Faizi, Muhammad Nesa, Ni Nyoman Metriani Ni Nyoman Metriani Nesa Ni Nyoman Metriani Nesa PA, Deanty Ayu PA, Deanty Ayu Raharjo, Dadik Retno Asih Setyoningrum Reza Gunadi Ranuh Reza Gunadi Ranuh Reza Gunadi Ranuh Reza Ranuh S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Shirakawa, Toshiro Shirakawa, Toshiro SITI NURUL HIDAYATI Sofia Wardhani Steven Christian Susianto Steven Christian Susianto Steven Christian Susianto Steven Christian Susianto Subijanto Marto Sudarmo Subijanto MS Sudarmo, Subijanto Marto Sudarmo, Subijanto Marto Sumitro, Khadijah Rizky Susianto, Steven Christian Toshiro Shirakawa Vina Lidya Setjaputra Wibi Riawan Wiweka Merbawani Zayyin Dinana