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Hubungan Riwayat BBLR Dan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita 24-59 Bulan Di Puskesmas Kutawis Kamarina, Anggi Nurin; Adriani, Prasanti; Hikmanti, Arlyana
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i3.1038

Abstract

Stunting is the impaired growth experienced by children under five due to chronic malnutrition and repeated infections in the first 1,000 days of life. Children under five with a height of < -2 SD are considered stunting. This study aims to identify the relationship between Low Birth Weight (LBW) and exclusive breastfeeding with the stunting incidences in children aged 24-59 months in Puskesmas Kutawis. This quantitative study used case-control and retrospective designs involving 76 samples divided into two, case and control groups with 38 children of each using purposive sampling techniques. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test and showed that children with LBW history were 20 (52.6%) in the case group and 5 (13.2%) in the control group. Children under five with exclusive breastfeeding were 13 (34.2%) in the case group and 31 (81.6%) in the control group. The results of the Chi-square test found that children under five with a history of LBW obtained p-values of 0.001 (OR = 7.333; 95% CI: 2.355-22.835) and the history of exclusive breastfeeding obtained p-values of 0.000 (OR = 8.516; 95% CI: 2.953-24.561). It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between LBW and exclusive breastfeeding with stunting incidences in Puskesmas Kutawis where children with a history of LBW have risks of 7,333 times and those without exclusive breastfeeding have risks of 8,516 times.
GAMBARAN EFEK SEDASI KETAMIN PROPOFOL PADA PASIEN KURETASE DENGAN GENERAL ANESTESI BERDASARKAN BISPECTRAL INDEX SCORE Ghofur, Amin Ghoni; Susanto, Amin; Adriani, Prasanti
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i4.1177

Abstract

Sedation is reduction of irritability or agitation by administration of sedative drugs. Sedation procedures are performed on patients who have anxiety and pain. Curettage is invasive procedures for women who require sedation procedures. Inadequate sedative during curettage can cause restlessness. Bad management of pain and anxiety should impact on women's psychological trauma. Ketamine-Propofol is a combination sedative drug that is effective, safe sedation and analgesia. This study aims to overview the sedative effects of ketamine propofol on curettage patients with general anesthesia based on the Bispectral index score at Margono Soekarjo Hospital, Purwokerto. The design of this study uses a descriptive observational. The sampling technique used in this research is random sampling with 38 respondents. The results showed that the sedation depth was good, the mean arterial pressure was optimal, the pulse rate was normal, the respiratory rate was normal, and the saturation was normal. Keywords: Sedation Depth, BIS, Curettage, Ketamine-Propofol
Gambaran Kejadian Hipotermi Pada Pasien Sectio Caesarea di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Brebes Yanrin, Adzana Salsabila Nezga Pratama; Sukmaningtyas, Wilis; Burhan, Asmat; Adriani, Prasanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 10 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11313844

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Sectio caesarea merupakan tindakan pembedahan untuk melahirkan janin dengan membuka dinding perut dan dinding rahim. Operasi dilakukan dengan tujuan agar keselamatan ibu dan bayi dapat tertangani dengan baik. Hipotermi adalah suatu kondisi dimana mekanisme tubuh untuk pengaturan suhu kesulitan mengatasi tekanan suhu dingin. Hipotermi juga dapat didefinisikan sebagai suhu bagian dalam tubuh di bawah 36°C. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa sebagian besar responden yang menjalani operasi section caesarea berusia 20-25 tahun sebanyak 15 responden (45,5%), sedangkan yang berusia 26-35 tahun sebanyak 18 responden (54,5%). Kesimpulan: Usia dan indeks massa tubuh sangat berpengaruh terhadap kejadian hipotermi.
Relationship Knowledge And Attitude Towards Stunting Prevention In Adolescent Girls Adriani, Prasanti; Lanti Retno Dewi, Yulia; Setyowati, Retno; Sugihardjo, Sugihardjo
Proceeding of the International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH) 2024: Proceeding of the 5th International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/icohetech.v5i1.4181

Abstract

Indonesia possesses the second highest prevalence of stunting globally, surpassed only by Cambodia. Stunting is a pervasive problem that impacts not only infants and expectant mothers but even teenagers. Teenage females should be educated about the perils of stunting, including its indications, and the most effective strategies to prevent it by adopting healthful eating habits. Ensuring that adolescent girls do not develop anemia is a vital first measure in effectively avoiding stunting. The prevalence of stunted growth among babies and the occurrence of early marriages remain significantly high in Purbalingga Regency. Adolescents must improve their understanding and reproductive health in order to prevent stunting. The objective of this study is to investigate the correlation between the knowledge and attitudes of teenage girls in the Purbalingga Regency region about the prevention of stunting. This study employs a quantitative research design, a cross-sectional method, with a sample size of 75 female adolescents in Senior High School. The research findings demonstrate a robust correlation between the level of knowledge and the attitudes of teenage females in the context of preventing stunting. The correlation coefficient value of 0.675 and the significance value of 0.000, which is less than 0.01, clearly indicate this.