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EKSPERIMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM POSING DAN PROBLEM SOLVING PADA MATERI TRIGONOMETRI DITINJAU DARI KREATIVITAS PESERTA DIDIK KELAS XI IPA SMA SE-KABUPATEN KUDUS TAHUN PELAJARAN 2013/2014 Sugihardjo, Sugihardjo; Mardiyana, Mardiyana; Riyadi, Riyadi
Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Vol 2, No 5 (2014): Pembelajaran Matematika
Publisher : Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (318.512 KB)

Abstract

Abstract: The aim of this research was to determine the effect of learning models on mathematics achievement and learning interest viewed from the students creativity. The learning model compared were problem posing, problem solving and direct instruction. The type of the research was a quasi experimental research with factorial design 3 x 3. The population was the students of senior high school in Kudus regency on academic year 2013/2014. The size of the sample was 278 learnes consisted of 98 students in the first experimental class, 81 students in the second experimental class and 99 students in the control class. The instrument used were mathemathics achievement test and questioner. The data was analyzed using analysis variance of two ways with unbalanced of cell. The conclusions of the research were as follows. (1) Problem solving model has better learning achievement than problem posing and direct instruction. Students who were taught by problem posing has better learning achievement than direct instruction, (2) Students who have high learning creativity have the same learning achievement as students who have the medium creativity. Students who have high learning creativity have better learning achievement than students who have low creativity. Students who have medium learning creativity have the same learning achievement as students who have low creativity, (3) Students having high and low creativity that used problem posing, problem solving, and direct instructional model have the same achievement. While students having medium creativity that used problem solving model have better achievement than students that used direct instructional model, but students that used problem posing and problem solving model have the same achievement, and the students that used problem posing and direct instructional model have the same achievement, (4) In each category of learning model, students with high creativity, medium and low have the same learning achievement. Key Words: Problem Posing, Problem Solving, Direct Instruction, Learning Creativity
Hubungan Faktor Sosial Ekonomi Petani dengan Tingkat Difusi Inovasi Tumpangsari Jeruk dan Padi Sawah di Kecamatan Butuh Kabupaten Purworejo Widiyanti, Emi; Sugihardjo, Sugihardjo
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 17, No 1 (2002): March
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2875.573 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/carakatani.v17i1.20106

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara faktor sosial ekonomi petani (umur, pendidikan formal, kosmopolitas, penguasaan lahan dan pendapatan rumah tangga), dengan tingkat difusi inovasi tumpangsari jeruk dan padi sawah di Kecamatan Butuh Kabupaten Purworejo. Metode dasar yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif analitis dengan teknik suvei. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan stratified random sampling sebanyak 45 sampel yang terbagi dalam 3 strata kelompok tani lanjut, madya dan utama. Metode analisis yang digunakan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor sosial ekonomi petani dengan tingkat difusi inovasi tumpangsari jeruk dan padi sawah adalah uji koefisien korelasi rank spearman (rs). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang nyata antara pendidikan formal dan kosmopolitas petani dengan tingkat difusi inovasi tumpangsari jeruk dan padi sawah. Sedangkan untuk variabel umur, penguasaan lahan dan tingkat pendapatan rumah tangga petani tidak berhubungan nyata dengan tingkat difusi inovasi tumpangsari jeruk dan padi sawah.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA BUKIT SITETEPAN (Studi Kasus Desa Tegalsari, Kecamatan Bruno, Kabupaten Purworejo) Mustika, Delima Canda; Lestari, Eny; Sugihardjo, Sugihardjo
AGRITEXTS: Journal of Agricultural Extension Vol 43, No 1 (2019): May
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (413.872 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/agritexts.v43i1.41631

Abstract

The Tegalsari village is the large village with the second largest population in Bruno District, Purworejo Regency. It makes Tegalsari village have several potentiality to become ecotourism place. The government wants to develop ecotourism in Tegalsari Village to boost the economy and the welfare condition that categorized as poor village. The first stage of ecotourism development is planning stage to know the public perception of the development of ecotourism in Tegalsari Village.This research aims to examine public perceptions of the development plan of Tegalsari Village ecotourism, Bruno District, Purworejo Regency. This research uses qualitative basic methods with interactive inductive data analysis methods. The research location was chosen intentionally or purposively. Determination of informants in this study using the snowball sampling technique. The number of informants is 14 informants. The validity of the data is obtained using data triangulation. The results of this study indicate that the community provides a positive perception of ecotourism development. Ecotourism development was initiated and welcomed by the local community. The community hopes that Bukit Sitetepan ecotourism development can improve people’s welfare. There are several supporting factors and obstacles to the process of developing ecotourism and ecotourism development also bring positive and negative impacts. According to the community, the positive impact caused is greater than the negative impact.
Kemandirian Anggota Kelompok Tani dalam Berusahatani Padi di Kecamatan Polanharjo Kabupaten Klaten Ghifari, Muhammad Fuad; Sugihardjo, Sugihardjo; Suwarto, Suwarto
Journal of Integrated Agricultural Socio-Economics and Entrepreneurial Research (JIASEE) Vol 2, No 2 (2024): Volume.2 No.2 Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jiasee.2.2.2024.69-76

Abstract

Klaten Regency is dominated by the agricultural sector, especially rice. Rice productivity in Klaten Regency has decreased from year to year. This is due to the lack of ability of farmers to create independence in rice farming. The independence of farmer group members will run smoothly if the farmers in Polanharjo District are able to consciously take the initiative in creating independent farming for more advanced agriculture. This study aims to 1) analyze the independence of farmer group members in cultivating rice 2) analyze the factors forming the independence of farmer group members in cultivating rice 3) analyze the relationship between the factors forming the independence of farmer group members and the independence of farmer group members in cultivating rice in Polanharjo District, Klaten Regency. The method used in this research is quantitative with the Spearman Rank test..
Peran Istri dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) Petik Merah Kopi Robusta di Temanggung (Studi Kasus Petani Kopi Desa Gesing) Widodo, Ananda Rizky; Suwarto, Suwarto; Sugihardjo, Sugihardjo
Journal of Integrated Agricultural Socio-Economics and Entrepreneurial Research (JIASEE) Vol 2, No 1 (2023): Volume.2 No.1 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jiasee.2.1.2023.41-45

Abstract

This study aims to examine the roles of the wife in making red coffee-picking decisions in Temanggung Regency, Central Java. This research focuses on identifying and understanding the role of the wife in the decision-making process related to picking red coffee, as well as the factors that influence their involvement and contribution to these activities. The research method used is a qualitative approach with in-depth interview techniques and direct observation. Data were collected from several coffee farming families in Temanggung, including from farmers who have active participation from their wives in farming activities. The results of the study show that the role of the wife in making decisions on picking red coffee in Temanggung contributes to various stages of the agricultural process, from land preparation to post-harvest. The role of the wife includes selecting coffee varieties, setting planting schedules, selecting methods and timing of picking, and planning the use of resources and labor. In addition, the wife also plays a role in managing family finances and allocating resources for investment in coffee cultivation. The wife's social role is also seen in forming good relations with other community members, such as in organizing cooperation activities or participating in farmer organizations.
Efektivitas BIMTEK di Masa Pandemi Bagi Petani Milenial di Kabupaten Soppeng dan Kabupaten Wajo Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Rahman, Luthfi Abdur; Sugihardjo, Sugihardjo; Suminah, Suminah; Hanifah, Vyta Wahyu
Journal of Integrated Agricultural Socio-Economics and Entrepreneurial Research (JIASEE) Vol 2, No 2 (2024): Volume.2 No.2 Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jiasee.2.2.2024.77-85

Abstract

Realising the commitment to develop the agricultural sector requires quality human resources. The millennial generation is the right target for the realisation of transformations that will change the way farmers undergo agricultural business management both in terms of quality and quantity In the perspective of accelerating the dissemination of technological innovation, it is necessary to carry out mentoring activities for the millennial farmer movement. One of the assistance is done through the implementation of technical guidance. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the technical guidance method in increasing farmers' knowledge in Soppeng Regency and Wajo Regency by looking at differences in pre-test and post-test scores through the Wilcoxon test and seeing the relationship between participant characteristics and the results of pre-test and post-test scores. The results of the study showed that the technical guidance method had an effect on improving farmers' knowledge as seen from the difference in pre-test and post-test scores. The increase in the results of the pre-test post-test value is inseparable from the relationship between the personal characteristics of the participants, although with a weak leve
Kemandirian Komunitas Petani Porang dalam Pemasaran Produksi Porang Rizki, Muhammad Ivan; Suminah, Suminah; Sugihardjo, Sugihardjo
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 20 No 2 (2024): Juni, 2024
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jsep.v20i2.33102

Abstract

Produksi porang di Indonesia saat ini masih terjebak dalam sarang laba-laba. Kondisi tersebut mendorong beberapa petani porang di Kabupaten Sukoharjo untuk mendirikan komunitas yang diberi nama Komunitas Sahabat Petani Porang Sukoharjo (SPPS). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) Mengkaji kemandirian Komunitas Sahabat Petani Porang Sukoharjo dalam pemasaran porang dan 2) Mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi kemandirian Komunitas Sahabat Petani Porang Sukoharjo dalam pemasaran porang. Metode dasar yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, khususnya melalui pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode purposive location pada Komunitas Sahabat Petani Porang Sukoharjo. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode random sampling dan terpilih 33 warga masyarakat sebagai responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji regresi linier berganda. Hasil analisis regresi linier berganda menunjukkan bahwa variabel kapasitas sumber daya manusia (0,003) dan variabel bentuk kemitraan (0,014) secara parsial mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kemandirian Masyarakat Sahabat Petani Porang Sukoharjo dalam pemasaran porang dengan membandingkan nilai sig dengan 5% (0,05) tingkat signifikansi. Sedangkan variabel kepemimpinan tokoh masyarakat dan variabel dukungan pemerintah secara parsial tidak mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kemandirian Masyarakat Sahabat Petani Porang Sukoharjo dalam pemasaran porang.
Hubungan Karakteristik Sosial Ekonomi dengan Partisipasi Wanita Tani dalam Program Pekarangan Pangan Lestari Kirana, Bunga; Sugihardjo, Sugihardjo; Widiyanti , Emi
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 20 No 3 (2024): Oktober, 2024
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

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Abstract

Fulfillment of nutritious and sufficient food is the human right of every Indonesian people to create quality human resources. One of the programs and activities that have been implemented to support the food security program is the sustainable food program. The success of this program is participation that is related to the socio-economic characteristics of the farmers themselves. This research aims to (1) determine the socio-economic characteristics of women farmers in Gemawang District (2) examine the participation of women farmers in the sustainable food program in Gemawang District (3) analyze the relationship between socio-economic characteristics and the level of participation of women farmers in the sustainable food program in Gemawang District. The basic method used in this research is quantitative research, using research instruments such as questionnaires. The population was 37 people with census sampling. Data analysis used the spearman rank test using the IBM SPSS 25 application. The study showed a significant relationship between the socio-economic characteristics of non-formal education, farming experience and perceptions of the goals and benefits of women farming participation in the sustainable food program in Gemawang District, Temanggung Regency.
Evaluasi Program Pekarangan Pangan Lestari (P2L) dengan Model Context, Input, Process dan Product (CIPP) di Kecamatan Matesih, Kabupaten Karanganyar Musthofa, Muhammad Safrudin; Sugihardjo, Sugihardjo; Permatasari, Putri
Jurnal KIRANA Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Jurnal KIRANA Volume 4 Nomor 1
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jkrn.v4i1.38219

Abstract

The Sustainable Food Yard Program is a program that focuses on the utilization of fruit and vegetable cultivation in yards. One of the implementations is the Lismatu Bhakti Women Farmer Group, the Ngudi Barokah Farmer Group, and the Sumber Gede Farmer Cadets Group. All three groups are in Matesih District, Karanganyar Regency. However, in its implementation, there are various obstacles, such as the allocation of funds in the middle of the year, low group participation, the fact that the group is not yet solid, and the lack of an evaluation from PPL or the local office. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with purposive sampling of informants and snowball sampling. The evaluation model used is context, input, process, and product (CIPP). The data collection process was obtained from Forum Group Discussion (FGD), in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documents. Data validity was determined through source and method triangulation. The results of the study obtained three (3) evaluation criteria, namely fulfilled, not fulfilled, and not fulfilled based on the 2021 P2L technical guidelines. It was found that the context aspect was not fulfilled because the group was not yet solid and member participation was low, while the input and process aspects had been fulfilled because they were in accordance with the directives of the technical guidelines and there were funds of Rp. 50,000,000 that were used for the four main activities of the P2L program. Furthermore, the product aspect has not been fulfilled because the P2L program has not had a significant impact on groups or the community.
Faktor Pendukung dan Penghambat Proses Pemberdayaan Perempuan melalui Budidaya Jahe dan Lengkuas (Studi Kasus CSR PT. Combiphar) Sulistyaningrum, Dian; Sugihardjo, Sugihardjo; Ihsaniyati, Hanifah
AGRITEXTS: Journal of Agricultural Extension Vol 48, No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agritexts.v48i2.94459

Abstract

The women’s empowerment program through ginger and galangal cultivation was initiated by Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) of Combiphar Inc. This program aims to improve the welfare and capacity of women farmers. Initially, this program was welcomed enthusiastically by members of the target women’s farmer groups (KWT), but there was a decline in KWT member participation in the second planting period. This research aims to determine the supporting and inhibiting factors in the process of empowering KWT Karya Makmur II in ginger and galangal cultivation carried out by CSR of Combiphar Inc. This research uses a descriptive qualitative analysis method with a case study approach. In this research, the informants involved included members of KWT Karya Makmur II, the Persada Yogyakarta Foundation as Combiphar’s partner, the Agriculture and Food Service, Field Agricultural Extension Officers (PPL), as well as the local community. Data collection techniques were carried out using in-depth interviews, observation and documentation as well as using Miles and Huberman’s interactive analysis. The research results show that leadership, cooperation, policy and technology are supporting factors in the empowerment process of KWT Karya Makmur II in ginger and galangal cultivation. Meanwhile, inhibiting factors include dependency, commitment, organizational management, and marketing. Research findings reveal that the success of empowerment programs depends not only on technical factors but also on social and institutional factors. This provides important recommendations for further CSR program development, namely the need for a holistic approach that takes into account socio-economic aspects and institutional capacity in community empowerment efforts.