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When ESG Meets Sharia: Does Sharia-Compliant Strengthen Financial Stability? Hasanah, Imas; Qoyum, Abdul
Jurnal Dinamika Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 8, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jdep.8.3.203-219

Abstract

This study addresses the ongoing debate regarding whether Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) activities enhance firm financial stability, particularly in emerging markets where institutional and religious factors may shape this relationship. In addition, this research wants to know does Sharia-compliant states have an impact on the relationship between ESG activities and financial stability. By using 27 samples of companies during the period 2009-2019, this study estimates a two-step system GMM dynamic panel data model. The findings indicate that Sharia-compliant status exerts a selective and dimension-specific moderating effect on the relationship between ESG activities and financial stability. Although the ESG composite index demonstrates a direct positive association with financial stability, its interaction with Sharia compliance is negative and statistically significant. This suggests that aggregated ESG measures may mask the distinct legitimacy mechanisms that are particularly relevant for Sharia-compliant firms. Further disaggregated analysis reveals that Sharia-compliant significantly strengthens the positive effects of social and governance index on financial stability, reflecting a strong alignment between Islamic ethical principles and stakeholder expectations. In contrast, the moderating effect of Sharia-compliant on the environmental index is statistically insignificant to financial stability. Furthermore, these findings have important implications for investors, regulators, and companies in integrating ESG and Sharia values into corporate risk management and sustainability strategies.
The Impact of Good Corporate Governance, Company Size nn Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure: Case Study of Islamic Banking in Indonesia Qoyum, Abdul; Mutmainah, Lu’liyatul; Setyono, Joko; Qizam, Ibnu
IQTISHADIA Vol 10, No 1 (2017): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v10i1.2549

Abstract

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosure is very important for Islamic banking, especially in the long term. CSR disclosure is expected can improve the reputation of the company, thus the performance of the company can increase. CSR disclosure is very close with the implementation of Good Corporate Governance in the company. The objectives of this research is to analyze the influence of the elements of good corporate governance (GCG) and company size on corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure by using Islamic Social Reporting (ISR) index. There are 10 Islamic banks in Indonesia as the sample of the research, from 2011 to 2014, then there are 40 annual reports that are determined through purposive sampling.Method of this research uses content analysis to evaluate CSR disclosure by using ISR index, whereaspanel regressionis employed to know the influence the elements of GCG (commissioners’ board, independent commissioners, shariah supervision board, and directors’ board) and company size on the CSR disclosure. The regression analysis suggest that the proportion of independent board of commissioners has negative effect on the CSR disclosure in Islamic banking. This research finding shows that independent commissioner is not able in providing maximum supervision on the company, which is affected by the lack of quality, and the dual job of independent commissioners at another company. While, company size has positive impact on the CSR disclosure, due to the strict regulation and society perception. This research finding may serve as an important input for the regulator to regulate properly related to the number of independent commissioner, its qualification and Islamic Social Reporting as a tool in disclosing their CSR.Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) sangat penting bagi perbankan syariah, terutama dalam jangka panjang. Pengungkapan CSR diharapkan dapat meningkatkan reputasi perusahaan, sehingga kinerja perusahaan dapat meningkat. Pengungkapan CSR sangat dekat dengan penerapan Good Corporate Governance di perusahaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh elemen tata kelola perusahaan (GCG) dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) dengan menggunakan indeks Islamic Social Reporting (ISR). Ada 10 bank syariah di Indonesia dari tahun 2011-2014 yang menjadi sampel penelitian, maka ada 40 laporan tahunan yang ditentukan melalui purposive sampling. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan content analysis untuk mengevaluasi pengungkapan CSR dengan menggunakan indeks ISR. Sedangkan regresi panel digunakan untuk mengetahui pengaruh unsur GCG (dewan komisaris, komisaris independen, dewan pengawas syariah, dan dewan direksi) dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap pengungkapan CSR. Analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa proporsi dewan komisaris independen memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap pengungkapan CSR di perbankan syariah. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa komisaris independen tidak mampu memberikan pengawasan yang maksimal terhadap perusahaan. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh kurangnya kualitas yang dimiliki, dan rangkap jabatan yang dimiliki oleh komisaris independen di perusahaan lain. Sedangkan, ukuran perusahaan berdampak positif terhadap pengungkapan CSR, karena ketatnya regulasi dan persepsi masyarakat. Temuan penelitian ini dapat menjadi masukan penting bagi regulator untuk mengatur dengan benar terkait dengan jumlah komisaris independen, kualifikasi dan ISR sebagai alat dalam mengungkapkan CSR mereka.
Co-Authors A. Abdurrahman A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Haris Abdul Haris Abdullah Abdullah Achmad Jufri Adilla, Adilla Ahmad Syakir Kurnia Aji, Hendy Mustiko Akmal Ihsan Al-Amin Matae Andiansyah, Farma Arohman Arohman Arohman, Arohman Awwal, Muhammad Al Faridho Azzaki, Muhammad Adnan bin Mohd Thas Thaker, Hassanuddin Bin Mohd Thas Thaker, Hassanudin Dede Dennis Dennis, Dede Dia Purnama Sari Dini Maulana Lestari Fadel Rahman Farma Andiansyah Fauziyyah, Neneng Ela Fitrotul Fardila Furwanti, Reni Hanafi, Syafiq Mahmadah hasanah, Imas Hassanudin bin Mohd Thas Thaker Hosen, Mosharrof Ibi Satibi Ibnu Qizam Ibnu Qizam Ibnu Qizam Ibnu Qizam Ibnu Qizam Ihsan, Akmal Ita Eviyanah Izra Berakon Joko Setyono Joko Setyono Lu'liyatul Mutmainah Lu’liyatul Mutmainah Lu’liyatul Mutmainah M. Ardiansyah M. Miftahussurur Makhrus Munajat Mardiya, Milzamulhaq Masriani Adhillah Milzamulhaq Mardiya Misbahul Munir Misnen Ardiansyah Misnen Ardiansyah, Misnen Mudinillah, Adam Muh. Rudi Nugroho, Muh. Rudi Muhammad Adnan Azzaki Muhammad Dedat Dingkoroci Akasumbawa Muhammad Prima Sakti Muhammad Rizky Prima Sakti Muhammad Rizky Prima Sakti Muhammad Rizky Prima Sakti Muhammad Rizky Prima Sakti, Muhammad Rizky Prima Muhammad Yousuf Mutmainah, Lu’liyatul Neneng Ela Fauziyyah Neneng Ela Fauziyyah Prasodjo Prasodjo Prasojo Prasojo Prasojo, Prasojo Putri, Amila Zamzabila Qizam, Ibnu R. Suhaimi Rizka Hendriyani Sakti, Muhammad Prima Sari, Dia Purnama Satibi, Ibi Siti Nur Azizah Siti Nur Azizah Sunaryati Sunaryati Syintia Dwi Utami Thas Thaker, Hassanudin bin Mohd Utami, Syintia Dwi Uum Munawaroh Zamillaili, Maulanidya