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Constitutional and Gender Critique of the Implementation of Aceh’s Qanun: Between Sharia Regulations and the Restriction of Women’s Rights Gandhi Liyorba Indra; Fathul Mu’in
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i1.5912

Abstract

This study aims to provide a constitutional critique of the implementation of qanun in Aceh from the perspectives of the constitution and gender. During its formulation process, the community expressed a desire for Sharia values to be incorporated into the qanun governing the lives of Acehnese people. However, its implementation has the potential to restrict women's rights. This study also seeks to contribute to the reformulation of laws that are fair for all. A qualitative approach is employed in this study, with data collected from library research to analyze constitutional and gender critiques of the implementation of Aceh's qanun. From a constitutional perspective, the study finds that the implementation of Aceh's qanun is not entirely aligned with the national constitution, human rights, and the principles of a unitary state. Although Aceh has special autonomy to implement Islamic law, its enforcement must not contradict the principles of equality before the law, freedom of religion, and the protection of human rights. From a gender perspective, while the qanun aims to uphold Islamic values and establish a well-ordered social structure, its implementation often fails to align with gender justice principles, as it restricts women's rights. To achieve justice for all members of society, it is essential to reassess the application of Aceh’s qanun and ensure women's participation in the decision-making process, so that the resulting policies genuinely reflect the needs and rights of all citizens.
Implementasi Pelaksanaan Surat Edaran Mahkamah Agung RI Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 tentang Tata Cara Panggilan dan Pemberitahuan Melalui Surat Tercatat di Pengadilan Agama Majalengka Perspektif Fiqih Siyasah Muhammad Iqbal; Efa Rodiah Nur; Fathul Mu’in
Khazanah Multidisiplin Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Khazanah Multidisiplin
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/kl.v7i1.54218

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of Supreme Court Circular Letter Number 1 of 2023 concerning Procedures for Summons and Notifications through Registered Mail at the Class IA Religious Court of Majalengka Regency, examined through Soerjono Soekanto's theory of legal effectiveness and the perspective of fiqh siyasah. This research employs an empirical juridical method with a qualitative approach, collecting data through interviews with judges, bailiffs, postal officers, and litigants, supported by literature studies. The findings indicate that the registered mail summons mechanism has been effectively implemented, consistent with the principles of a simple, fast, and low-cost judiciary. Despite technical obstacles in the retur procedure, this policy has demonstrably improved administrative efficiency and strengthened legal certainty for litigants. From the perspective of fiqh siyasah, the implementation of Circular Letter Number 1 of 2023 aligns with the principles of maslahah mursalah and siyasah qadha'iyyah in modern judicial administration.
ANALISIS SIYASAH TANFIDZIYYAH DALAM IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN DAERAH KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2016 TENTANG PENGELOLAAN BUMDES : (Di Desa Sumber Gede Kabupaten Lampung Timur) Friz Zwiki; Maimun Maimun; Fathul Mu’in
QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies, Juni 2026
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/qanun.v4i4.1443

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh belum optimalnya implementasi Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Lampung Timur Nomor 11 Tahun 2016 tentang Pengelolaan BUMDes, khususnya Pasal 22 mengenai tugas, kewajiban, dan kewenangan pelaksana operasional BUMDes di Desa Sumber Gede Kabupaten Lampung Timur. Permasalahan akademik penelitian terletak pada ketidaksesuaian antara norma hukum yang menghendaki pengelolaan BUMDes secara profesional, transparan, dan berorientasi pada peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Desa (PADes) dengan realitas empiris pengelolaan BUMDes yang masih menunjukkan lemahnya manajemen usaha, rendahnya kapasitas sumber daya manusia, serta belum optimalnya transparansi dan akuntabilitas pengelolaan usaha desa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi Pasal 22 Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Lampung Timur Nomor 11 Tahun 2016 dalam perspektif Siyāsah Tanfīdziyyah. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian normatif-empiris melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi Pasal 22 secara formal telah berjalan melalui pembentukan struktur pengelola dan pelaksanaan usaha peternakan kambing sekitar 30 ekor, namun secara substantif belum berjalan optimal akibat lemahnya tata kelola usaha, belum profesionalnya sistem manajemen, serta rendahnya transparansi pengelolaan BUMDes kepada masyarakat desa. Dalam perspektif Siyāsah Tanfīdziyyah, pengelolaan BUMDes belum sepenuhnya mencerminkan prinsip amanah, tanggung jawab, akuntabilitas, dan kemaslahatan dalam tata kelola pemerintahan desa. Dengan demikian, implementasi pengelolaan BUMDes di Desa Sumber Gede belum mampu mencapai tujuan peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan Pendapatan Asli Desa secara optimal.
Revitalization of the Function of Satlinmas in the Implementation of Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 84 of 2014 from the Perspective of Fiqh Siyāsah Tanfīdziyah M. Yudi Setiawan; Fathul Mu'in; Rudi Santoso
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 7, No 3 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v7i3.19837

Abstract

The Community Protection Unit (Satlinmas) is a strategic regional government apparatus in maintaining public order, peace, and community protection. The existence of Satlinmas is specifically regulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 84 of 2014 concerning the Implementation of Community Protection. This study aims to analyze the role of Satlinmas in the implementation of the Ministerial Regulation and examine it from the perspective of fiqh siyāsah tanfīdziyah. This research employs a library research method using normative-juridical and siyasah syar‘iyyah approaches. Data were collected through the study of legislation, classical fiqh siyasah literature, scientific journals, and other relevant academic sources The research results show that Satlinmas plays a crucial role in protecting the community through security, disaster management, and the maintenance of public order. However, the implementation of the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 84 of 2014 still faces challenges, including limited human resources, limited training, weak coordination, and insufficient budget support. From the perspective of Fiqh Siyāsah Tanfīdziyah, the existence of Satlinmas aligns with the principles of siyāsah syar‘iyyah in maintaining public welfare, public security, and fulfilling the government’s mandate and responsibility towards the people. Therefore, optimizing Satlinmas is crucial to support effective regional governance that is oriented towards the public welfare.
Revitalization of the Function of Satlinmas in the Implementation of Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 84 of 2014 from the Perspective of Fiqh Siyāsah Tanfīdziyah M. Yudi Setiawan; Fathul Mu'in; Rudi Santoso
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 7, No 3 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v7i3.19837

Abstract

The Community Protection Unit (Satlinmas) is a strategic regional government apparatus in maintaining public order, peace, and community protection. The existence of Satlinmas is specifically regulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 84 of 2014 concerning the Implementation of Community Protection. This study aims to analyze the role of Satlinmas in the implementation of the Ministerial Regulation and examine it from the perspective of fiqh siyāsah tanfīdziyah. This research employs a library research method using normative-juridical and siyasah syar‘iyyah approaches. Data were collected through the study of legislation, classical fiqh siyasah literature, scientific journals, and other relevant academic sources The research results show that Satlinmas plays a crucial role in protecting the community through security, disaster management, and the maintenance of public order. However, the implementation of the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 84 of 2014 still faces challenges, including limited human resources, limited training, weak coordination, and insufficient budget support. From the perspective of Fiqh Siyāsah Tanfīdziyah, the existence of Satlinmas aligns with the principles of siyāsah syar‘iyyah in maintaining public welfare, public security, and fulfilling the government’s mandate and responsibility towards the people. Therefore, optimizing Satlinmas is crucial to support effective regional governance that is oriented towards the public welfare.
Implementasi Kebijakan Pengendalian Muatan Lebih Berdasarkan Peraturan Gubernur Lampung Nomor 24 Tahun 2007 Perspektif Siyasah Tanfidziyah Lisnawati; Fathul Mu’in; Nurasari
Ekasakti Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Ekasakti Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/ejpp.v6i1.1405

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi Pasal 10 Ayat (1) Peraturan Gubernur Lampung Nomor 24 Tahun 2007 tentang pengendalian muatan lebih kendaraan angkutan barang serta meninjaunya dalam perspektif Siyasah Tanfidziyah. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh masih maraknya praktik overloading di Desa Rukti Basuki kecamatn rumbia kabupaten lampung tengah yang menyebabkan kerusakan jalan dan mengganggu aktivitas Masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi pengawasan belum optimal akibat keterbatasan sarana, lemahnya penegakan hukum, dan rendahnya kesadaran pelaku usaha. Dampaknya adalah kerusakan jalan dan meningkatnya risiko kecelakaan. Dalam perspektif Siyasah Tanfidziyah, kondisi ini menunjukkan belum optimalnya peran pemerintah dalam mewujudkan kemaslahatan umum. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan pengawasan, penegakan hukum yang tegas, serta peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat agar kebijakan dapat berjalan efektif.
Tinjauan Siyasah Tanfidziyyah terhadap Implementasi Pasal 12 Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Tanggamus No. 2 Tahun 2023 tentang Rencana Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup di Pasar Talang Padang Ridho Illahi; Erina Pane; Fathul Mu'in
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v11i5.64452

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji kesenjangan implementasi Pasal 12 Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Tanggamus Nomor 2 Tahun 2023 mengenai perlindungan lingkungan berkelanjutan dengan kondisi ekologis aktual di Pasar Talang Padang, serta mengevaluasinya dari perspektif Siyasah Tanfidziyyah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan kebijakan oleh pemerintah daerah dan mengidentifikasi hambatan-hambatan yang dihadapi dalam implementasi pasal tersebut. Menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris, studi ini menganalisis pelaksanaan kebijakan oleh pemerintah daerah dan hambatan yang dihadapi. Hasil penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa implementasi perda tersebut belum optimal, ditandai oleh penumpukan sampah dan rendahnya kesadaran hukum di kalangan pedagang serta pengunjung. Hambatan utama meliputi lemahnya pengawasan, kurangnya edukasi, dan masalah integritas subjek hukum yang mengarah pada penyimpangan perilaku serupa fenomena moral hazard. Dalam kerangka Siyasah Tanfidziyyah, eksekusi kebijakan oleh pemerintah daerah belum sepenuhnya mencerminkan prinsip amanah dan kemaslahatan publik, dengan pencegahan kemudaratan lingkungan yang belum menjadi prioritas. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menyimpulkan perlunya penguatan fungsi pengawasan (hisbah) dan peningkatan integritas pelaku ekonomi melalui pendekatan edukatif untuk mencapai keseimbangan ekologis yang diharapkan.
Analisis Siyasah Qadhaiyyah Terhadap Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 169/PUU-XXII/2024 Tentang Keterwakilan Perempuan dalam Parlemen Vina Vina; Fathul Mu’in; Nur Rahmah
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 12, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Keterwakilan perempuan dalam lembaga perwakilan rakyat merupakan salah satu indikator penting dalam mewujudkan sistem demokrasi yang menjamin partisipasi politik secara setara. Kehadiran perempuan di parlemen tidak hanya berkaitan dengan pemenuhan hak konstitusional, tetapi juga berperan dalam memperkuat kualitas pengambilan kebijakan yang lebih inklusif dan responsif terhadap kebutuhan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 169/PUU-XXII/2024 yang berkaitan dengan keterwakilan perempuan dalam alat kelengkapan parlemen serta menganalisisnya melalui perspektif Siyasah Qadhaiyyah. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan kasus, dan pendekatan konseptual. Ditinjau dari perspektif Siyasah Qadhaiyyah, putusan ini sejalan dengan prinsip keadilan (al-'adl), persamaan hak (al-musāwah), dan kemaslahatan umum (al-maṣlaḥah), sehingga memiliki relevansi baik secara konstitusional maupun dalam kerangka nilai-nilai hukum Islam.
State Apparatus Neutrality in Electoral Governance: The Siyasah Tanfidziyah Perspective on Oversight Frameworks in Indonesia Wulan Maulidia Putri; Fathul Mu’in; Alan Yati
Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam Vol.11 No.1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Tata Negara, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/ajmpi.v11i1.11133

Abstract

State apparatus neutrality is a constitutional principle central to the integrity of electoral governance in democratic states governed by the rule of law. This article examines the implementation of Article 4 of Bawaslu Regulation No. 6 of 2018 concerning the supervision of neutrality of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN), the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI), and the Indonesian National Police (Polri) in West Tulang Bawang Regency. Using a qualitative socio-legal approach, the study integrates doctrinal legal analysis with empirical field research. The framework of siyāsah tanfīdhiyyah is employed as a normative–analytical instrument grounded in the principles of amānah, justice (al-‘adl), accountability (mas’ūliyyah), and oversight (al-raqābah). The findings indicate that, while supervisory mechanisms comply procedurally with regulatory standards, their substantive effectiveness is constrained by fragmented sanctioning authority, limited institutional capacity, uneven internalization of neutrality norms, and entrenched informal power relations. The article argues for an integrative governance approach that combines regulatory coherence, institutional effectiveness, and ethical internalization of public authority.
TINJAUAN FIQH SIYASAH TERHADAP IMPLEMENTASI VISI DEWAN PERWAKILAN DAERAH REPUBLIK INDONESIA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN PEMERINTAH PROVINSI LAMPUNG YANG ASPIRATIF reza maharani; fathul mu'in; nur rahmah
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 6 (2026): 2026 Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i6.923

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the vision of the Regional Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia in realizing an aspirational Lampung Provincial Government using the perspective of Fiqh Siyasah. The background of this research is based on the importance of the role of DPD as a regional representative institution in channeling and fighting for the aspirations of the community, especially in the context of participatory and responsive absorption and delivery of aspirations. This research uses a qualitative method with a juridical-normative approach and is supported by relevant literature studies. The focus of the study is directed at the extent to which the implementation of the DPD's vision has reflected the basic principles of fiqh siyasah, such as shura (deliberation), amanah (responsibility), and maslahah (public good). The results of the study show that the implementation of the DPD's vision in realizing an aspirational government in Lampung Province has not been fully optimal. This situation can be seen from the limited effectiveness of absorbing people's aspirations, the lack of synergy between institutions, and the lack of maximum public participation. Based on the perspective of fiqh siyasah, this condition shows a lack of conformity with the principles of ideal governance. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the role of the DPD, increase community participation, and optimize the mechanism for distributing aspirations to realize a more aspirational and benefit-oriented government.