Articles
<![CDATA[Urgency Of Fulfilling Sexual Rights For Prisoners Perspective Of The Non-Discrimination Principle ]]>
<![CDATA[Sihombing, Eka N.A.M.]]>;
<![CDATA[Hadita, Cynthia]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Hukum Replik Vol 13, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Replik ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31000/jhr.v13i2.14910
<![CDATA[The unfulfilled sexual rights for prisoners cause problems related to potential such as psychological shocks, sexual violence between fellow prisoners, high divorce rates for married prisoners, besides that the absence of sexual rights for prisoners in laws and regulations in Indonesia violates the principle of non-discrimination for prisoners so it needs to be studied in the perspective of human rights, especially sexual rights for prisoners. The method used is normative juridical with a doctrinal approach. The results showed that the urgency of regulations related to sexual rights for prisoners so that there is fulfillment of sexual rights that do not injure the principle of non-discrimination for prisoners so that legal certainty related to sexual rights for prisoners can minimize psychological shocks, sexual violence between fellow prisoners, high divorce rates for married prisoners.Keywords: Rights, Sexual, Prisoner]]>
<![CDATA[Kewenangan Presiden Membentuk Undang-Undang Dalam Sistem Presidensial : Authority of The President to Form Laws in The Presidential System ]]>
<![CDATA[Sihombing, Eka N A M]]>;
<![CDATA[Hadita, Cynthia]]>
<![CDATA[ Reformasi Hukum Vol 27 No 1 (2023): April Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.46257/jrh.v27i1.491
<![CDATA[Kewenangan Presiden dalam membentuk undang-undang pasca amandemen yaitu bahwa Presiden masih memiliki hak dalam pembentukan undang-undang hal itu terjadi atas implikasi pergeseran fungsi legislasi sebelum dan sesudah amandemen, saat ini Presiden yang berhak mengajukan Rancangan Undang-Undang, DPR memegang kekuasaan membentuk undang-undang. Dalam penelitian ini juga dilakukan perbandingan dengan negara-negara di Amerika Latin dan Brazil untuk menemukan indikator kewenangan presiden membentuk undang-undang dalam sistem presidensial, agar proporsinya lebih ideal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dibutuhkannya penyerahan kekuasaan legislasi sepenuhnya kepada DPR dan DPD serta perlu mempertimbangkan pranata Veto.]]>
<![CDATA[Sosialisasi Hak Atas Lingkungan Hidup Yang Baik dan Sehat Di SASUDE (Sanggar Anak Sungai Deli) Kota Medan : Socialization of the Right to a Good and Healthy Environment to the Deli River Tributary Studio in Medan City ]]>
<![CDATA[Sihombing, Eka NAM]]>;
<![CDATA[Hadita, Cynthia]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Abdimas Le Mujtamak Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Le MUJTAMAK 2023: Januari - Juni ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.46257/jal.v3i1.609
<![CDATA[Permasalahan hak atas lingkungan yang baik dan sehat menjadi suatu problematika yang harus dihadapi oleh masyarakat yang berdomisili di pinggir sungai salah satunya sanggar anak sungai deli yang berada di kota medan, tujuan kegiatan ini yaitu memberikan sosialisasi kepada sanggar anak sungai deli yang berdomisili di pinggir sungai untuk memiliki hak atas lingkungan hidup yang baik dan sehat sebagaimana amanah Pasal 28H UUD NRI Tahun 1945. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan yaitu studi lapangan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat di sanggar anak sungai deli telah mendapat edukasi terkait hak atas lingkungan yang baik sehingga memiliki kesadaran untuk merawat daerah aliran sungai ditambah lagi dengan adanya program barterisasi mengutip sampah botol di sungai yang dapat ditukarkan dengan beras menambah semangat dan kesadaran masyarakat untuk menjaga lingkungan.]]>
<![CDATA[Perluasan Makna Final Pada Putusan Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara ]]>
<![CDATA[Sihombing, Eka NAM]]>;
<![CDATA[Cynthia Hadita]]>
<![CDATA[ Acta Law Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Talenta Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara ]]>
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DOI: 10.32734/alj.v2i2.15732
<![CDATA[The decision of the Administrative Court is one of 'final' nature, there is an expansion of meaning to refer to the legal status of the decision. Once a final decision has been issued by the Administrative Court, the parties to the dispute can no longer appeal or make other legal efforts to challenge or change the decision, except in certain circumstances regulated by law. The term 'final' indicates that the decision is irreversible and legally binding for all parties involved in the case. However, the definition of 'final' in a particular situation may vary depending on the applicable laws in the country. The purpose of this research is to examine the expansion of the meaning of final in Administrative Court Decisions usually related to the annulment, amendment, or confirmation of Administrative Court decisions that have become the subject of disputes. This research uses normative juridical legal research methods. In this article, researchers have concluded that the expansion of the meaning of 'final' in the context of State Administrative Court (PTUN) decisions refers to the legal status of the decision. The term 'final' indicates that the decision is irreversible and becomes a legally binding decision for the parties involved in the case. In practice, final PTUN decisions have the same legal force as other court decisions and must be obeyed by the parties involved in the case. This is important to maintain legal certainty and the integrity of the state administrative justice system.]]>
<![CDATA[Legal Construction of Academic Draft Obligations in the Formation of Regional Regulations ]]>
<![CDATA[Cynthia Hadita]]>
<![CDATA[ Green Social: International Journal of Law and Civil Affairs Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): International Journal of Law and Civil Affairs ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers ]]>
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DOI: 10.70062/greensocial.v1i4.58
<![CDATA[This study examines the legal construction of the obligation to prepare Academic Draft s in the process of forming regional regulations in Indonesia. Academic texts have a strategic role as a scientific and rational basis to ensure that the Regional Regulations produced are in accordance with the needs of the community, based on the principles of good regulation formation, and do not contradict higher legal norms. This study uses a normative juridical method with a statutory approach and conceptual analysis to identify the relevance, implementation, and challenges in the implementation of Academic Draft obligations. The results of the study show that the obligation to prepare Academic Draft s has been regulated in laws and regulations, but its implementation is often faced with various obstacles, such as low technical understanding, limited budget allocation, and lack of expert involvement. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen regulations and increase institutional capacity to ensure a more participatory, transparent, and accountable process for the formation of regional regulations. This research is expected to contribute to the development of policies that support the formation of quality and responsive regional regulations to the needs of the community.]]>
<![CDATA[PHENOMENOLOGY OF MERLEAU-PONTY PERCEPTION FOR THE EXPERIENCE OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE SURVIVORS ]]>
<![CDATA[TRIGUSWINRI, KRISNALDO]]>;
<![CDATA[HADITA, CYNTHIA]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Independent Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Independent ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Lamongan ]]>
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DOI: 10.30736/ji.v10i1.166
<![CDATA[If perception is the point of the human experience, then bodily experience is where the perception begins. The perception shows that human is global: being-in-the-world. By understanding perception as the intensity of our entire way of being in this world, the human body must be understood as body-subject and not body-object. In his philosophical thinking, Merleau-Ponty defines the human body not against inanimate things or objects in the world, but as a living body. Due to it being alive and containing intelligence, our bodies interact actively and intelligently with their environment. Therefore, the writer wants to see the intersection between perceptions, body subjects, and bodily experiences of survivors of sexual violence. This study used an approach with the data collection techniques in the form of literature. Through the rigidity in conducting the analysis, the writer found the problem of sexual violence parallels with the concept of perception and bodily experience that was encouraged by Merleau-Ponty.]]>
<![CDATA[Effectiveness of Acting Regional Heads After Simultaneous Regional Head Elections in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Hadita, Cynthia]]>
<![CDATA[ Ultimate Journal of Legal Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Current Legal Developments ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Talenta Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.32734/uljls.v3i1.19588
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of acting regional heads in carrying out government duties after the simultaneous regional head elections (Pilkada) in Indonesia. The research method used is the socio-legal method, which combines a normative and empirical approach to examine the laws and regulations that govern the mechanism for the appointment of acting regional heads and their implementation in practice. Data were collected through document studies, in-depth interviews with relevant stakeholders, in several regions that experienced the appointment of Acting Regional Heads. The results of the study showed that the effectiveness of Acting Regional Heads was influenced by several factors, including the personal competence of the Acting Regional Head, local bureaucratic support, and political legitimacy provided by the community and political parties. Although normatively the Acting Regional Head has the same authority as the definitive regional head, in practice there are often obstacles such as limited authority in strategic decision-making and intervention from the central government and political parties. This study recommends improving regulations and strengthening the supervision mechanism to increase the effectiveness of the implementation of the duties of the Acting Regional Head in maintaining the sustainability of the regional government after the simultaneous Regional Elections. Keyword: Officials, Regional, Effectiveness, Strategic.]]>
<![CDATA[Bentuk Ideal Tindak Lanjut Atas Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Dalam Pengujian Undang-Undang ]]>
<![CDATA[Eka N.A.M. Sihombing]]>;
<![CDATA[Cynthia Hadita]]>
<![CDATA[ APHTN-HAN Vol 1 No 1 (2022): JAPHTN-HAN, January 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Pengajar Hukum Tata Negara dan Hukum Administrasi Negara ]]>
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DOI: 10.55292/japhtnhan.v1i1.4
<![CDATA[Tindak lanjut atas putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi oleh bukan addressat utama yaitu pembentuk undang-undang justru menimbulkan masalah baru dan produknya tersebut dapat dibatalkan oleh Mahkamah Agung dikarenakan amar putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi tidak ditindaklanjuti dalam bentuk undang-undang. Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi yang bersifat final dan mengikat, dalam pengujian undang-undang terdapat norma yang telah diuji di Mahkamah Konstitusi tetapi belum mendapat tindak lanjut dari addressat utama sehingga perlu dikaji bentuk ideal atas Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam pengujian undang-undang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode yuridis normatif melalui pendekatan studi komparatif beberapa negara. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menemukan bentuk ideal terhadap tindak lanjut Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam pengujian undang-undang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Mahkamah Konstitusi perlu memiliki kewenangan melalui amandemen konstitusi, memberikan limitasi waktu bagi legislator untuk merevisi undang-undang agar sesuai dengan putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi terhadap pengujian undang-undang sebagaimana praktik di Negara Slovenia, Ceko, Rumania, Amerika Serikat, Perancis, Ukraina.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementation of Jurimetry in Determining Compensation in the Realm of State Administrative Court ]]>
<![CDATA[Eka NAM Sihombing]]>;
<![CDATA[Cynthia Hadita]]>;
<![CDATA[Novita Sartika Elisabeth]]>
<![CDATA[ APHTN-HAN Vol 5 No 1 (2026): JAPHTN-HAN, January 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Pengajar Hukum Tata Negara dan Hukum Administrasi Negara ]]>
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DOI: 10.55292/japhtnhan.v5i1.205
<![CDATA[The development of legal technology encourages the presence of a quantitative approach in judicial practice, one of which is through jurimetry. In the context of the State Administrative Court (PTUN), the determination of compensation often faces challenges due to the lack of standard standards and the disparity of decisions. This study aims to analyze the implementation of jurimetry in determining the amount of compensation in the PTUN as an effort to realize legal certainty and measurable justice. The method used is socio-legal research. The results of the study show that the application of jurimetry can be an effective instrument in minimizing the subjectivity of judges through the use of a database of previous decisions and quantitative variables such as the value of material losses, non-material impacts, and the level of official errors. However, the implementation of jurimetry is still limited due to the limitations of data infrastructure and resistance to quantitative approaches in judicial practice. This study concludes that strengthening regulations and digitizing PTUN decision data is needed to support jurimetry as a more transparent and consistent compensation determination mechanism.]]>
<![CDATA[Penggunaan Law Analyzer dalam Pengharmonisasian Rancangan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan : Senjakala Jabatan Fungsional Perancang Peraturan Perundang-Undangan ]]>
<![CDATA[Eka N.A.M. Sihombing]]>;
<![CDATA[Cynthia Hadita]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Aufa Abdillah Sihombing]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Hukum Vol 18 No 3 (2024): Edisi November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Badan Strategi Kebijakan Hukum ]]>
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DOI: 10.30641/kebijakan.2024.V18.223-234
<![CDATA[The existence of artificial intelligence technology (artificial intelligence) has brought significant changes in various fields, including laws and regulations, in addition to providing convenience but AI also has the potential to be a threat to the human profession. One of them is the presence of law analyzer, as one of the AI-based innovations, capable of analyzing, harmonizing, and providing recommendations for improvement in draft laws and regulations efficiently and accurately which can affect the role of the drafters of laws and regulations. The research method used is sociological research with qualitative analysis, sociological and comparative approaches. This study aims to explore the impact of the use of law analyzer on the role and function of functional positions of legislative drafters. The results of the study show that although law analyzer can improve the speed and quality of the regulatory harmonization process, its existence also raises concerns about the shift in the role of Legislative Drafters. AI technology has the potential to take over tasks previously performed by humans, so Legislative Drafter are required to upgrade skills so that they are not replaced by the presence of AI.]]>
