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All Journal Masalah-Masalah Hukum jurnal niara Jurnal Wawasan Yuridika Nagari Law Review Unes Law Review Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Jurnal Simbur Cahaya Jurnal Justitia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Lareh Law Review Jurnal Ilmiah Ar-Risalah: Media Ke-Islaman, Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure
Yoserwan Yoserwan
Andalas University
Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Penerapan Fungsi Sekunder Hukum Pidana Oleh Aparatur Penegak Hukum Dalam Hukum Pidana Ekonomi Yoserwan Hamzah
Nagari Law Review Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Nagari Law Review (NALREV)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/nalrev.v.1.i.1.p.16-24.2017

Abstract

Secondary function of criminal law indicates that criminal law will only be needed if other legal norms cannot protect the society. However, the reality shows that more criminal laws enacted and more criminal sanction are applied, especially in Economic Criminal Law. That phenomenon may lead to over-criminalization. The research concludes that there is no synchronization in the implementation of secondary function of criminal law both in formulation and implementation of criminal law. Therefore, there should be synchronization in implementing the secondary function of criminal law, and in turn it will support synchronization among law enforcement official.
Penanganan Tindak Pidana Anak oleh Kepolisian melalui Diversi sebagai Perlindungan Hak Anak Yoserwan Yoserwan
Nagari Law Review Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Nagari Law Review (NALREV)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/nalrev.v.2.i.2.p.203-214.2019

Abstract

In the consideration of Law No. 23 of 2003 regarding Child Protection, it is stipulated that a child is bud, potential and young generation who will become the successor for aspiration of nation struggling and hold strategic value in securing the existence of this nation in the future. That why this law obligates the state and government to provide special protection for child in any condition. In Law No. 11 of 2012 regarding Juvenile Criminal Justice System, the protection is given by establishing special court for children who are committing a crime, which is separated from adult court. This law also mandates as a mandatory that the law enforcement agencies in each stage of criminal justice should apply diversion in solving any child crime or child in conflicting with law. For the police, which stand in the first row of criminal justice system, diversion process is actually can be applied by some procedures available. Those procedures are through the implementation of police discretion, penal mediation, and restorative justice or by solving trough adat law process. The implementation of those procedures in one hand will provide strong protection for child’s rights and on the other hand will secure the best interest of child.
Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Narkoba Berbasis Nagari Sebagai Upaya Non-Penal di Sumatera Barat Tenofrimer Tenofrimer; Yoserwan Yoserwan; Diana Arma
Nagari Law Review Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Nagari Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/nalrev.v.4.i.1.p.65-78.2020

Abstract

The illegal circulation and drug abuse crime are one of the crimes that endangers to the life of the nation and state. The National Narcotics Agency (BNN) report an increase in drug abuse victims and its prevalence. This condition requires an effort to overcome both through the penal and non-penal policy. West Sumatera with its Minangkabau Adat (customary) Society has its own Adat Law as traditional values ​​specifically in the form of the nagari government system and the nagari customs. This paper discusses how the values ​​of adat law can be functioned as a non-penal policy in fighting drug abuse crime. The study applied empirical legal research with several villages as samples. The result of the study reveals that the role of the nagari in combating drugs abuse just supports the programs carried out by other government agencies. Nagari does not have a special program in the prevention and eradication of drugs. Only some Nagaris that have their own rules in the form of nagari regulations that specifically regulate the prevention and eradicating drug abuse. Nagari as a government institution has the authority and mission to carry out governance based on customary law in addition national law. Minangkabau customary law contains with philosophical values ​​that can play a role and be utilized as a basis for making nagari regulations and a basis for implementing governance, especially in efforts to eradicate drug crime. These various values willn ​​strongly support efforts to prevent and overcome the problem of drug abuse such as, strengthening religious values, strengthening the values ​​of togetherness and solidarity between and among each other and strengthening leadership values
Penyidikan Tindak Pidana Penghasutan Dalam Unjuk Rasa Anarkis Oleh Satuan Reserse Kriminal Kepolisian Resor Kota Padang Zahara, Usi; Ismansyah; Yoserwan Hamzah
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Unes Journal of Swara Justisia (April 2024)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/ujsj.v8i1.494

Abstract

Aksi unjuk rasa anarkis kerap kali dipicu oleh tindakan penghasutan oleh oknum tertentu. Seperti kasus Demonstrasi yang terjadi di depan kantor DPRD Sumatera Barat kota Padang pada tanggal 25 September 2019, yang berakhir anarkis akibat adanya dugaan penghasutan yang dilakukan oleh Ananda Harahap. Pembuktian tindak pidana ini, sering kali menimbulkan dilema bagi aparat penegak hukum, disebabkan mudahnya tindak pidana penghasutan berlindung dibalik hak untuk kemerdekaan berserikat dan menyatakan pendapat. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis-sosiologis yang bersifat deskriptif. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer berupa hasil wawancara dan data sekunder berupa peraturan perundang-undangan, studi dokumen dan bahan kepustakaan. Berdasarkan kasus yang menjadi objek penelitian ini ditemukan fakta bahwa, perbuatan Ananda Harahap, telah memenuhi unsur-unsur tindak pidana penghasutan. Selain itu, terdapat kendala yang dihadapi penyidik Ditreskrimum Polda Sumbar dalam pemenuhan unsur tindak pidana ini pada unjuk rasa anarkis, yaitu: tindak pidana penghasutan merupakan delik materiil, tindak pidana penghasutan dalam Pasal 160 KUHP sebagai konstitusional bersyarat (conditionally constitutional), dan adanya Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 7/PUU-VII/2009 tentang Pengujian terhadap Pasal 160 KUHP sebagai pasal yang melanggar Hak Asasi Manusia.
PENERAPAN PRINSIP MENGENALI PENGGUNA JASA OLEH NOTARIS DALAM PENCEGAHAN DAN PEMBERANTASAN TINDAK PIDANA PENCUCIAN UANG Ridho Ilham, Ridho; Danil, Elwi; ., Yoserwan
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 3 No 4 (2020): Unes Journal of Swara Justisia (Januari 2020)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dilibatkannya notaris sebagai pihak pelapor dalam pencegahan dan pemberantasa tindak pidana pencucian uang memunculkan dilema, notaris diberi kewajiban baru untuk menerapakan prinsip mengenali pengguna jasa dan melaporkan setiap transaksi yang dinalai mencurigakan kepada Pusat Pelaporan Analisis Transaksi Keuangan. Dalam ketentuan rahasia jabatan notaris Pasal 16 ayat (1) huruf f Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2014 tentang Jabatan Notaris yang menyatakan bahwa notaris dalam menjalankan jabatannya wajib untuk merahasiakan segala sesuatu mengenai akta yang dibuatnya dan segala keterangan yang diperoleh guna pembuatan akta sesuai dengan sumpah/janji jabatan, kecuali Undang-Undang menentukan lain. Dalam Pasal tersebut jelas-jelas berbunyi hanya Undang-Undang yang bisa membuka jabatan notaris. Sedangkan jabatan notaris dimasukkan sebagai pihak pelapor dalam pencegahan dan pemberantasan tindak pencucian uang diatur melalui peraturan pemerintah Nomor 43 Tahun 2015 tentang pihak pelapor dalam tindak pencegahan dan pemberantasan tindak pencucian uang.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM OLEH APARAT KEPOLISIAN RESOR KOTA PADANG TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN YANG MENYEBABKAN KEMATIAN DALAM TAWURAN PELAJAR Dhiyaul Okasha Rafifa; Elwi Danil; Yoserwan Yoserwan
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol. 22 No. 2 (2024): (October 2024)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ar-risalah.v22i2.2725

Abstract

One form of delinquency that often occurs is student brawls, which are mass fights between groups of students. This phenomenon is increasingly concerning because it results in many injuries and fatalities. In the context of Indonesian law, the act of brawling is regulated in Article 170 and Article 358 of the Criminal Code, which provides criminal penalties for those involved in group violence. The research method used is empirical juridical by examining literature material first followed by interviews. Then, the data obtained is analyzed qualitatively with the nature of analytical descriptive research. The results of the discussion show that law enforcement against criminal acts of brawl by children has been enforced properly in accordance with the applicable criminal procedure law while still taking into account the rights and obligations of children. However, in its law enforcement, the Padang City Police Force experienced obstacles caused by several factors including statutory factors, law enforcement factors, facilities and infrastructure factors, community factors, and cultural factors. It is hoped that the government will make regulations that specifically regulate student brawls in Padang City and for the community, especially parents, to carry out maximum supervision of their children not to brawl. Keywords: Law Enforcement, Violent Crime, Brawl, Padang City Police Force.
Legalitas Penyadapan Dalam Pelaksanaan Tugas Jaksa Guna Penanganan Tindak Pidana Korupsi  Gugi Dolansyah; Aria Zurnetti; Yoserwan
UNES Law Review Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/h3wr5n40

Abstract

Tindak pidana korupsi merupakan kejahatan luar biasa (extraordinary crime) yang merugikan keuangan negara dan merusak tatanan sosial-ekonomi masyarakat. Upaya pemberantasannya memerlukan metode yang luar biasa pula, salah satunya melalui penyadapan (intersepsi). Namun demikian, praktik penyadapan yang dilakukan oleh jaksa dalam proses penanganan tindak pidana korupsi masih menuai perdebatan, terutama terkait dengan aspek legalitasnya, mengingat Undang-Undang Kejaksaan tidak secara eksplisit memberikan kewenangan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis: (1) kedudukan penyadapan dalam pembuktian tindak pidana korupsi; dan (2) legalitas penyadapan oleh jaksa dalam penanganan perkara korupsi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyadapan termasuk dalam alat bukti petunjuk berupa dokumen elektronik sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (ITE) dan dapat digunakan dalam pembuktian kasus korupsi. Namun, agar sah dan memenuhi prinsip due process of law, penyadapan oleh jaksa harus mendapat izin dari Ketua Pengadilan Negeri dan dilakukan sesuai dengan prosedur hukum yang berlaku. Dengan demikian, legalitas penyadapan oleh jaksa tetap dimungkinkan secara terbatas dan bersyarat. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan adanya penguatan regulasi yang secara tegas mengatur kewenangan penyadapan oleh kejaksaan guna mencegah penyalahgunaan dan pelanggaran hak asasi manusia dalam proses penegakan hukum tindak pidana korupsi.
Penerapan Ketentuan Residiv Bagi Anak Yang Melakukan Tindak Pidana Sebagai Dasar Pemberatan Pidana (Studi Kasus Pengadilan Negeri Padang) Silvy Handayani; Ismansyah; Yoserwan
UNES Law Review Vol. 8 No. 4 (2026)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/3e1awk15

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh masih tingginya jumlah anak yang melakukan pengulangan tindak pidana (residiv) di wilayah hukum Pengadilan Negeri Padang. Fenomena ini menimbulkan pertanyaan mengenai penerapan hukum, karena hingga saat ini kasus anak yang berstatus residivis tergolong tinggi ditinjau dari 5 tahun terakhir, serta belum adanya pengaturan secara khusus mengenai residivis anak dalam sistem hukum Indonesia membuat dilema dalam penegakan hukumnya. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini meliputi: (1) bagaimana penerapan ketentuan residiv terhadap anak yang melakukan tindak pidana di Pengadilan Negeri Padang? (2) bagaimana pertimbangan hakim dalam menjadikan status residivis sebagai dasar pemberatan pidana terhadap anak? dan (3) apakah pemberatan pidana terhadap anak residivis telah sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip perlindungan anak?. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis penerapan ketentuan residiv terhadap anak, dasar pertimbangan hakim, serta kesesuaiannya dengan prinsip kepentingan terbaik bagi anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum empiris dengan pendekatan yuridis-sosiologis melalui wawancara dengan hakim dan jaksa anak, serta analisis terhadap putusan perkara anak residivis di Pengadilan Negeri Padang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan ketentuan residiv terhadap anak di Pengadilan Negeri Padang masih mengacu pada KUHP karena belum ada aturan khusus mengenai residiv anak. Dalam praktiknya, hakim tidak menerapkan pemberatan pidana, sebab keputusan lebih diarahkan pada kepentingan terbaik bagi anak. Pertimbangan hakim dalam menyikapi status residivis juga tetap berfokus pada kondisi pribadi anak, efektivitas pembinaan, serta lingkungan keluarga dan sosial. Meskipun pengulangan dianggap menambah kesalahan, hakim memastikan pidana yang dijatuhkan tetap proporsional dan berorientasi pada perbaikan anak. Pendekatan ini mencerminkan teori gabungan, karena menghubungkan unsur pembalasan dengan tujuan perlindungan masyarakat dan rehabilitasi. Ketiadaan aturan khusus membuat hakim menyesuaikan ketentuan KUHP dengan prinsip-prinsip UU SPPA, sehingga pertimbangannya tidak semata-mata memperberat hukuman, melainkan memastikan anak masih memiliki peluang pembinaan yang optimal.
Criminal Law Policy About Monetary Sanction In The Bill of Penal Code OF Indonesia Yoserwan Yoserwan; Elwi Danil; Iwan Kurniawan
Simbur Cahaya VOLUME 27 NOMOR 1, JUNI 2020
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28946/sc.v27i1.809

Abstract

Criminal law policy about criminal punishment is one of the most important substances in Criminal law making and reform. Even, the regulation of criminal punishment is assumed as one of indicators in measuring the development and civilization of a nation.  The current Penal Code of Indonesia (PCI) or KUHP that is the heritage of Dutch colonial is much influenced by Classical School and placed imprisonment as priority.  The consequence is that in one hand the high rate of imprisonment and over-capacity in the prison on the other hand. Such a condition will result in problems such as the diffulties conducting rehabilitation and providing the budgeting.  In its development, modern criminal law, especially from the the idea of utilitariansme, tries to find various alternatives to imprisonment, especially Monetary Punishment.  Even though PCI has adopted regulation on monetary punishment, the existing system still places imprisonment very dominant.  The Indonesian legislator which is currently hearing the Bill of PCI to replace the current PCI should foster the function of monetary punishment so that it results in the utility for the people. This article is discussing about how criminal law policy   about the monetary punishment regulated in Bill of PCI.  This study applies normative legal research and put stressing in (content analysis). The result of this study shoes that Bill of PCI has not yet placed monetary punishment as first priority in criminal punishment. There are some regulations that make it is not possible for monetary punishment is more selected in criminal enforcement. Therefore, Bill of PCI should be more accommodative in optimizing financial punishment in   realizing criminal punishment for the benefit of the people.
Restitusi Anak Korban Kekerasan Seksual dalam Perspektif Viktimologi dan Pengaturan Hukum Positif Eva Silvia Ningsih; Yoserwan; Nani Mulyati
Jurnal Niara Vol. 19 No. 1 (2026): Mei
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/qej76y29

Abstract

The high rate of sexual violence against children in Indonesia is not matched by the effectiveness of fulfilling restitution rights. This research aims to analyze the regulation of restitution for child victims of sexual violence through a victimology perspective. The research method used is normative judicial with a legal comparison approach between Indonesia and California. The results show that the restitution mechanism in Indonesia is still hampered by complicated application procedures and the existence of substitute imprisonment which is often chosen by perpetrators. In contrast, the California system through the California Victim Compensation Board implements automatic restitution orders. In conclusion, Indonesia needs legal reform by adopting automatic restitution and strengthening compensation funding institutions. A paradigm shift from retributive justice to victim-oriented justice is crucial to prevent secondary victimization and ensure comprehensive victim recovery.  
Co-Authors A. Irzal Rias Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Aria Zurnetti, Aria Arief Hidayat Bayu Pratama Yuda Dhiyaul Okasha Rafifa Diana Arma Diana Arma Edita Elda Edo Pahmi Sandoyo Elwi Danil Eva Silvia Ningsih Fadilah Sabri Gugi Dolansyah Indah Nadilla Indy Zhafira Ismansyah Ismansyah Ismansyah Ismansyah Ismansyah Iwan Kurniawan Laras Yudari Lovely Fortuna Lucky Raspati Melia Kantosa Nani Mulyati Rahma Noviyanti Ridho Ilham, Ridho Ridho Ridho Ilham Riki Afrizal Sari Wulan Shinta Agustina Silvy Handayani Siska Elvandari Sry Wahyuni Syofiarti Tenofrimer, Tenofrimer Yonar Harada Taquas Elta Zahara, Usi