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Legal Protection of Rohingya Citizens Related to The Conflict in Myanmar Elfirda Ade Putri; Windy Sri Wahyuni; Muhammad Yusrizal Adi Syaputra; Agata Jacqueline Paramesvari; Gede Aditya Pratama
Jambura Law Review VOLUME 5 NO. 1 JANUARY 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

There are many crimes against humanity cases that occurred in the world. One of them is happened in Myanmar, which is Rohingya ethnic conflict. Rohingya ethnic conflict is an issue based on discrimination to Rohingya ethnic because there are some differences at ethnic and religion. Ethnic Rohingya is not recognized by Myanmar and not granted a status of citizenship Based on Myanmar Citizenship Law (Burma Citizenship Law 1982). This research was conducted to find out how the legal forms to Rohingya citizens based on international law. This methodology is a normative legal research that uses statutes, case, fact approaches. The research found that the role of UNHCR in handling Rohingya cases has been mandated by the United Nations and in accordance with UNHCR Statute. UNHCR plays an important role in addressing the issue of Rohingya case, at leas as initiator, facilitator, conciliator, and determination. Such roles were taken to resolve the conflict that face by Rohingya ethnic, like provide protection, safety, and facilitate every Rohingyas refugees needs. In addition to the role of UNHCR, some countries such as Indonesia, Thailand and Canada also provided some arrangement in addressing the issue of Rohingya.

Perlindungan Konsumen Pada Transaksi Jual Beli Online Elfirda Ade Putri
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat UBJ Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dan Publikasi Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/jabdimas.v6i1.1446

A business actor is any individual or business entity, whether in the form of a legal entity or not a legal entity established and domiciled or conducting activities within the jurisdiction of the Republic of Indonesia, either alone or jointly through an agreement to carry out business activities in various economic fields. As it has been stated that nowadays, many business actors are starting to offer their business activities through online mechanisms, on the other hand, consumers also welcome this online transaction model, so its development online transactions appear to be growing. In connection with this phenomenon, it is important to study and socialize the legal basis of online transactions, especially in the context of consumer protection. The method used is the dissemination of socialization materials and the legal basis for consumer protection and efforts to resolve consumer disputes in buying and selling online. The results of the implementation of the community are able to understand that sellers and buyers have rights and obligations, sellers have responsibilities if consumer rights are not fulfilled, and efforts to resolve disputes with litigation effort and non-litigation effort.

OPTIMALISASI PERAN KELUARGA, SEKOLAH DAN MASYARAKAT DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA DI DESA PUSAKA RAKYAT Elfirda Ade Putri; Adi Nur Rohman
Abdi Bhara Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Abdi Bhara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/d3jdsd41

Drugs are needed for treatment and health services.However, if it is misused or used not in accordance with thestandard of treatment, especially if it is accompanied by illicitdrug trafficking, it will have very detrimental consequences forindividuals or society, especially the younger generation. Thenumber of drug abuse among students in 2022 (from 13provincial capitals in Indonesia) will reach 2.29 million people.One group of people who are prone to being exposed to drugabuse are those in the age range of 15-35 years or the millennialgeneration. The method used in the implementation of thisCommunity Service is the method of coaching and counseling inthe assisted villages, namely by conducting counseling andmentoring for families, schools and the community in LubangBuaya Village, Setu District. The purpose of implementing thisCommunity Service is to provide knowledge and understandingto the l

Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Tindak Pidana Pembegalan Yang Melakukan Pembelaan Terpaksa (Noodweer) Di Desa Taman Sari – Kecamatan Setu Kabupaten Bekasi Diantaullah, Rizki; Firmansyah Ismail; Fadly Azhar Jauhari; Firly Khoirul Insan; Dimas Pradana Putra; Luthfy F; Elfirda Ade Putri
Abdi Bhara Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Abdi Bhara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/gbeqjr76

Penjambretan merupakan salah satu bentuk kejahatan jalanan yang sering terjadi dan menimbulkan dampak fisik dan psikis yang signifikan bagi korbannya. Korban tindak pidana perampokan sering kali berada dalam situasi yang memaksa mereka untuk melakukan pembelaan diri atau noodweer. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perlindungan hukum yang diberikan kepada korban tindak pidana perampokan yang melakukan pembelaan paksa di Indonesia. Analisis ini meliputi tinjauan terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan terkait, studi kasus, serta teori hukum pidana terkait noodweer.

Perlindungan Konsumen Pada Transaksi Jual Beli Online Putri , Elfirda Ade
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat UBJ Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): January 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dan Publikasi Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/4rvqwg21

A business actor is any individual or business entity, whether in the form of a legal entity or not a legal entity established and domiciled or conducting activities within the jurisdiction of the Republic of Indonesia, either alone or jointly through an agreement to carry out business activities in various economic fields. As it has been stated that nowadays, many business actors are starting to offer their business activities through online mechanisms, on the other hand, consumers also welcome this online transaction model, so its development online transactions appear to be growing. In connection with this phenomenon, it is important to study and socialize the legal basis of online transactions, especially in the context of consumer protection. The method used is the dissemination of socialization materials and the legal basis for consumer protection and efforts to resolve consumer disputes in buying and selling online. The results of the implementation of the community are able to understand that sellers and buyers have rights and obligations, sellers have responsibilities if consumer rights are not fulfilled, and efforts to resolve disputes with litigation effort and non-litigation effort.

Optimalisasi Masyarakat Desa Dalam Menghadapi Tanggap Darurat Pandemi Covid-19 Putri , Elfirda Ade; Pribadi, Slamet
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat UBJ Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dan Publikasi Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/2f8z4m44

The lack of public awareness of the implementation of the Covid-19 health protocol has made the spread of Covid-19 even more massive, for example on December 1, 2020 in our country Indonesia has reached 543,975 positive cases with 17,081 deaths and 454,879 recoveries and if we refer to the data on CoronaVirus cases in the world, it has reached 2,500 cases. positive 63,315,184 with 1,469,835 deaths and 40,602,957 recoveries. The data was obtained from the Johns Hopkins Coronavirus Resource Center. This activity provides education to the people of Lubang Buaya Village on the importance of wearing masks, washing hands and maintaining distance as well as providing education to the community about the dangers of the Covid-19 virus and providing benefits to the community on the importance of preventing the spread of Covid-19 in the form of counseling.

Keamanan Nasional dalam Menghadapi Perubahan Cyber Warfare Putri, Elfirda; Pratama, Gede Aditya; Fithri, Beby Suryani
JURNAL MERCATORIA Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL MERCATORIA DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/mercatoria.v16i2.9534

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran tentang cyber warfare dan tantangannya kedepan, strategi cyber security di Indonesia serta penguatan cyber security di Indonesia dalam rangka mewujudkan keamanan nasional. Masalah difokuskan pada bagaimana menjaga keamanan nasional dari ancaman serangan cyber yang mungkin terjadi dan kemungkinan taktik pertahanan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dan deskriptif analitis dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan studi pustaka dari penelitian sebelumnya dan data sekunder. Kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa peretas memanfaatkan keresahan masyarakat sebagai celah untuk meluncurkan serangan, mulai dari phishing hingga ransomware, kasus kebocoran data 91 juta pengguna situs belanja online. Kesimpulannya adalah Indonesia dalam keadaan darurat cyber warfare. Strategi yang harus dilakukan adalah Pembentukan undang-undang khusus tentang tindak pidana siber, Peningkatan sumber daya manusia, dan kerjasama stakeholder di dalam negeri dan kerjasama internasional bidang cyber security untuk mewujudkan keamanan nasional.

DASAR HUKUM DAN KEDUDUKAN SERTA TUGAS MAUPUN WEWENANG KOMISI KEJAKSAAN DALAM BINGKAI SISTEM KETATANEGARAAN INDONESIA SEBAGAI NEGARA HUKUM Sibuea, Hotma P.; Putri, Elfirda Ade
Jurnal Hukum Sasana Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Hukum Sasana: December 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/sasana.v6i2.384

Komisi Kejaksaan adalah organ negara penunjang yang dibentuk berdasarkan Perpres Nomor 18 Tahun 2011 untuk mengawasi pelaksanaan tugas dan kinerja jaksa dan pegawai kejaksaan. Namun, dalam praktik, Komisi Kejaksaan mengalami hambatan dan kendala yang bersumber justru dari regulasi yang mengatur Komisi Kejaksaan.Masalah penelitian yang dapat ditetapkan adalah sebagai berikut. Pertama, apakah dasar hukum, kedudukan, tugas dan wewenang Komisi Kejaksaan berdasarkan Peraturan Presiden Nomor 18 Tahun 2011 dapat mendorong peningkatan kualitas kinerja jaksa dan pegawai Kejaksaan seperti dikehendaki Pasal 38 Undang-undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2004 tentang Kejaksaan? Kedua, apakah dasar hukum, kedudukan, tugas dan wewenang Komisi Kejaksaan perlu diubah supaya dapat mendorong kualitas kinerja Kejaksaan sesuai dengan amanat Pasal 38 UU Nomor 16 Tahun 2004? Metode penelitian yang dipergunakan adalah metode penelitian yuridis-normatif. Ada 2 (dua) simpulan yang dikemukakan yakni sebagai berikut. Pertama, dasar hukum, kedudukan, tugas dan wewenang Komisi Kejaksaan berdasarkan Peraturan Presiden Nomor 18 Tahun 2011 tidak dapat mendorong peningkatan kinerja jaksa dan pegawai Kejaksaan seperti dikehendaki Pasal 38 UU Nomor 16 Tahun 2004 tentang Kejaksaan. Kedua, dasar hukum, kedudukan, tugas dan wewenang Komisi Kejaksaan perlu diubah supaya organ negara penunjang tersebut dapat mendorong peningkatan kualitas kinerja Kejaksaan sesuai dengan amanat Pasal 38 UU Nomor 16 Tahun 2004. Dalam hubungan dengan kedua simpulan tersebut, saran-saran yang dapat dikemukakan adalah sebagai berikut. Pertama, Penpres Nomor 18 Tahun 2011 harus segera diamandemen berkenaan dengan dasar hukum, kedudukan, tugas dan wewenang Komisi Kejaksaan dan pasal yang menghambat pelaksanaan tugas dan wewenang Komisi Kejaksaan. Kedua, dasar hukum Komisi Kejaksaan perlu ditingkatkan menjadi undang-undang dan kedudukannya menjadi organ negara penunjang otonom (mandiri) yang disertai dengan wewenang yang bersifat menentukan hasil pelaksanaan tugasnya sebagai lembaga pengawas eksternal.

KONSTATIRING HAKIM DALAM PERKARA PERCERAIAN YANG DIPUTUS VERSTEK DI PENGADILAN NEGERI JAKARTA UTARA Putri, Elfirda Ade
Jurnal Hukum Sasana Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Hukum Sasana: December 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/sasana.v6i2.386

Penelitian ini berkaitan dengan konstatiring Hakim dalam Perkara Perceraian yang diputus Verstek di Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Utara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan hukum pelaksanaan acara verstek pada ketidakhadiran tergugat dalam perkara perceraian. Adapun yang menjadi permasalahan dalam penulisan ini adalah: (1) Apakah ketidakhadiran tergugat pada penjatuhan putusan verstek dalam Putusan Nomor 62/ Pdt.G/2017/PN Jkt. Utr telah sesuai dengan hukum yang berlaku; (2) Bagaimanakah pertimbangan hakim dalam memutus cerai akibat perselisihan terus menerus. Metode penelitian hukum yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatakan deduktif dalam menganalisis data. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh melalui penelitian ini adalah: (1) Pelaksanaan putusan verstek dalam perkara perceraian dilaksanakan sesuai dengan alur perkara yang merupakan ketentuan dalam hukum acara perdata, sehingga putusan verstek dalam putusan tersebut sudah sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum yang berlaku; (2) Dasar pertimbangan yang uraikan majelis hakim dalam putusannya telah sesuai dengan hukum acara perdata yang berlaku. Ketidakhadiran tergugat dianggap telah menerima gugatan penggugat dan penjatuhan putusan telah sesuai dengan Pasal 125HIR/Pasal 149RBg.

Telaah Kritis Pasal 7 Undang-Undang No.16 Tahun 2019 Tentang Perkawinan Elfirda Ade Putri
Jurnal Hukum Sasana Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Hukum Sasana: December 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/sasana.v7i2.1234

Marriage is also regulated in Article 28B Paragraph 1 of the 1945 Constitution which states "Everyone has the right to form a family and continue their descendants through legal marriage". In Article 26 of the Civil Code, views the matter of marriage only in civil relations. This means that the law recognizes civil marriages as legal marriages, i.e. marriages that meet religious requirements or provisions are not given much attention or neglected. Meanwhile, according to the Compilation of Islamic Law Article 2 states that marriage is a marriage, a very strong contract or Miitsaaqan Gholiidhzan which aims to obey Allah's commands and carry out a worship. Based on statistical data and studies that have been done, early marriage is still a social problem in Indonesia. BAPPENAS data shows 34.5% of Indonesian children marry early. This data is corroborated by the PLAN International study which showed 33.5% of children aged 13 ± 18 years were married at the age of 15-16 years. Early marriage inhibits the growth and development of children, both biologically and psychologically. Early marriage has an impact on the deprivation of children's rights because they are forced to enter the adult world instantly. Early marriage in Indonesia is motivated by many factors, such as the low level of the family's economy, low education, lack of knowledge and education and the most prevalent is pregnancy out of wedlock.

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