Agoes M.H. S.H. Djatmiko
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Wijayakusuma Purwokerto

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Implementasi Peraturan Desa Dalam Pengelolaan Ekosistem Mangrove Berkelanjutan Berbasis Teori Medebewind Pratiwi, Annisa Intan; Djatmiko, Agoes; Wardana , Haris Kusuma; Puwendah, Elly Kristiani
Gloria Justitia Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL GLORIA JUSTITIA
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/gloriajustitia.v5i1.6623

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui peraturan pengelolaan mangrove berkelanjutan berbasis Masyarakat dan Peraturan Desa sebagai peraturan implementasi konservasi mangrove berbasis komunitas Kelompok Tani Krida Wana Lestari. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif empiris. Dalam pembentukan Peraturan Desa (Perdes), asas tugas pembantuan berperan penting dalam memberikan kerangka kerja bagi pengelolaan sumber daya alam, termasuk ekosistem mangrove. Tugas Pembantuan (Medebewind) adalah penugasan dari Pemerintah kepada daerah dan/atau desa, dari pemerintah provinsi kepada kabupaten, atau kota dan/atau desa, serta dari pemerintah kabupaten, atau kota kepada desa untuk melaksanakan tugas tertentu dengan kewajiban melaporkan dan mempertanggungjawabkan pelaksanaannya kepada yang menugaskan Metode empiris diperoleh dari hasil observasi, kuesioner dan wawancara dengan Kelompok Tani Krida Wana Lestari. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dengan menggunakan peraturan undang-undang dan data sekunder dengan menggunakan buku, jurnal dan artikel. Dianalisis dengan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan riset (research approach).
PROTECTION AND PRESERVATION SEA ENVIRONMENT IN INTERNATIONAL LAW PERSPECTIVE Djatmiko, Agoes; Pudyastiwi, Elisabeth
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Februari, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v6i1.23469

Abstract

Protection of the marine environment within the framework of international law is actually an accumulation of The Principle of National Sovereignity and The Freedom of High Sea. The International Maritime Organization (IMO) states that "a right on the part of an astat threatened with the environmental injury from sources beyond its territorial jurisdiction, at least where those sources are located on the high seas, to take reasonable action to prevent or abate that injury ". The general principle of good neighbor liness can be found in international customary law as well as in Article 74 of the UN Charter. This principle is reflected in several international treaties and is supported by the country's main practices in dangerous and emergency activities. Cooperation is contained in the 24th Principle of the Stockholm Declaration and the 27th Principle of the Rio Declaration which states that countries must cooperate in the principles of good faith and the spirit of partnership as efforts to protect the environment. Keywords: protection of the marine environment, principles of good faith, International Maritime Organization (IMO)
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR WORKERS THAT HAVE BEEN TERMINATED DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Agoes Djatmiko; Elisabeth Pudyastiwi
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v8i2.52142

Abstract

This study aims to determine legal protection for workers who experience layoffs during the covid-19 pandemic. In this study, the type of research used is normative legal research using legal material collection techniques in the form of document studies or literature studies. The approach used in this research is a statutory approach and the sources of legal materials used are primary legal materials, secondary materials, and tertiary legal materials. The results of the study indicate that Termination of Employment has a negative impact on workers because they lose their jobs so that it also has an impact on increasing the poverty level of the Indonesian people. Due to the emergence of PSBB regulations from the government, of course, the space for work is getting narrower and layoffs are increasingly happening, therefore the regulation of Law no. 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower and also the role of the government is very important to overcome the occurrence of layoffs that are not in accordance with the laws and regulations.
Hambatan dan Tantangan Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) Indonesia dalam Menghadapi Pandemi Covid-19 Djatmiko, Agoes; Pudyastiwi, Elisabeth
Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Undiksha Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): September, Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Undiksha
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpku.v11i3.28338

Abstract

Pandemi Covid-19 telah menyebabkan perubahan signifikan dalam pola perilaku konsumen, khususnya dalam hal kebiasaan berbelanja. Sebelum pandemi, sebagian besar konsumen masih memilih berbelanja langsung di toko meskipun layanan daring telah tersedia. Namun, pembatasan sosial dan kebijakan pemerintah yang mengharuskan masyarakat untuk tetap di rumah mendorong pergeseran menuju transaksi online secara masif. Kondisi ini menuntut pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) untuk segera beradaptasi dengan melakukan inovasi dalam produk maupun pelayanan agar tetap diminati konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi adaptasi UMKM dalam menghadapi perubahan perilaku konsumen selama pandemi Covid-19. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi literatur dan observasi terhadap pelaku UMKM di beberapa daerah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar UMKM mengalami penurunan omset penjualan secara signifikan. Namun, UMKM yang mampu beradaptasi dengan mengembangkan platform digital, memperbaiki kualitas produk, serta meningkatkan pelayanan berbasis kebutuhan konsumen menunjukkan ketahanan usaha yang lebih baik di tengah krisis. keberhasilan UMKM bertahan di masa pandemi sangat bergantung pada kemampuan adaptasi terhadap perubahan pasar. Implikasinya, perlu dukungan kebijakan pemerintah dalam bentuk pelatihan digitalisasi dan akses pemasaran online bagi UMKM agar tetap kompetitif dalam situasi krisis.   
Civil Justice as An Option for Fulfilling Environmental Justice Through The Principles of Ius Curia Novit and Rechtsvinding Purwendah, Elly Kristiani; Monteiro, Seguito; Rusito, Rusito; Erowati, Eti Mul; Djatmiko, Agoes
JUSTITIA JURNAL HUKUM Vol 6 No 1 (2022): justitia jurnal hukum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justitia.v7i1.12808

Abstract

Civil trials on the principle of ius curia novit and rechtsvinding become a breath of fresh air for justice seekers seeking their laws that fulfill the ideè des rechts (rechtssicherheit: legal certainty, zweckmässigkeit: expediency, and gerechtigkeit: justice). The principle of ius curia novit which means that the judge is considered to know the law becomes a space for judges in making legal discoveries (rechtsvinding). The implementation of laws by judges is not merely a matter of logic and proper use of the mind, but rather the provision of juridical forms rather than basing on juridical experience and judgment rather than basing on abstracts, because the law cannot be complete, only one stage in the process of forming a law that is forced to seek its completeness in the legal practice of the judge. The judge's wiggle room in fulfilling the sense of justice for justice seekers in the environment as the decision No. 374 / Pdt.G / LH / 2019 / PN.Jkt.Pst which granted the lawsuit of the plaintiffs (Advocacy Team of the Capital Movement (Initiative to Clean the Air of the Universe Coalition) based the findings of the judge's law, basing on Decision Number: 36 / KMA / SK / II / 2013 concerning the Enactment of guidelines for handling environmental cases. Keyword: ius curia novit, rechtsvinding, onrectmatigedaad, lawsuit, environment.
JURIDICAL REVIEW OF CHANGES TO THE DECISION OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT IN THE 2024 GENERAL ELECTION CONTESTATION REVIEWED FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF INDONESIAN CONSTITUTIONAL LAW Agoes Djatmiko; Elisabeth Pudyastiwi; Elly Kristiani Purwendah
Ganesha Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): May
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Jurusan Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan, Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/glr.v6i1.3411

Abstract

This article aims to analyze changes to the decision of the constitutional court in the 2024 general election contestation from the perspective of Indonesian constitutional law. This research uses a normative juridical research method with a type of approach, namely a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The legal materials used are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials, obtained by conducting literature studies. The research results show that factors that influence changes in the Constitutional Court's decisions will be taken into account, such as legal developments, social changes and political shifts that may occur over time. Through a review of constitutional law, this article will also consider the influence of constitutionalist thinking and human rights principles in the Constitutional Court's decisions regarding elections. This research pays attention to changes in the constitutional interpretation by the Constitutional Court and their impact on the electoral process.
LEGAL REVIEW OF JUSTICE IN OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH PROTECTION Agoes Djatmiko; Elisabeth Pudyastiwi
Ganesha Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Jurusan Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan, Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/glr.v6i2.4168

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the implementing legal provisions and utilization of forest land conversion into plantations are oriented towards capitalism. This study uses a normative legal research method with the types of approaches, namely the legislative approach and the conceptual approach. The legal materials used are primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, obtained by conducting a literature study. The results of the study indicate that Occupational Safety and Health (OHS) is an integral part of the protection of workers' rights, aims to create a safe and healthy work environment, and prevent work accidents and occupational diseases. In the Indonesian context, OHS is regulated through various legal instruments such as Law Number 1 of 1970 concerning Occupational Safety, Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower, and other derivative regulations that explain the standards and guidelines for the implementation of OHS. In addition, Indonesia has also ratified a number of international conventions from the International Labor Organization (ILO) which emphasize the importance of OHS protection for every worker. However, in its implementation, OHS regulations in Indonesia still face various challenges that lead to injustice in the protection of workers. Workers in the formal sector, especially those working in large companies, tend to get better OSH protection because the companies have sufficient resources to comply with existing regulations. In contrast, workers in the informal sector and small and medium enterprises (SMEs) often face more vulnerable situations, where OSH protection is minimal or even non-existent.
PENGGUNAAN DANA DESA DI LUAR PRIORITAS DANA DESA (Pembangunan Balai Desa Di Desa Adipasir Kecamatan Rakit Kabupaten Banjarnegara) Mu’alim, Ilham; Djatmiko, Agoes; Ningrum, Esti
Jurnal Media Komunikasi Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Program Studi PPKn Jurusan Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Undiksha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Untuk mengetahui ketentuan dan akibat hukum Penggunaan Dana Desa di Luar Prioritas Dana Desa (Pembangunan Balai Desa di Desa Adipasir Kecamatan Rakit Kabupaten Banjarnegara). Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut peneliti menggunakan metode pendekatan Yuridis Normatif, Spesifikasi Penelitan adalah penerapan hukum in abstractodalam perkara in concreto (Clinical Legal Research). Metode penyajian data disajikan dalam bentuk uraian yang disusun secara sistematis, logis, dan rasional. Kesimpulan: - Secara regulatif Penggunaan Dana Desa di Luar Prioritas untuk Pembangunan Balai Desa Adipasir Kecamatan Rakit Kabupaten Banjarnegara telah sesuai dengan ketentuan di dalam Surat Bupati Banjarnegara Nomor :142.41/148/Setda/2016-R Tanggal 25 April 2016 perihal Rekomendasi Penggunaan Dana Desa Di Luar Prioritas Penggunaan Dana Desa Tahun Anggaran 2016. - Akibat hukum dari Penggunaan Dana Desa di Luar Prioritas Dana Desa untuk Pembangunan Balai Desa Adipasir Kecamatan Rakit Kabupaten Banjarnegara, yaitu tidak terdapat akibat hukum, karena mendapat persetujuan Bupati Banjarnegara sesuai dengan Pasal 27 Ayat (1) Peraturan Menteri Keuangan Nomor : 247/PMK.07/2015 tentang Tata Cara Pengalokasian, Penyaluran, Penggunaan, Pemantauan dan Evaluasi Dana Desa.
Strategi Peningkatan Keamanan Ruang Udara Indonesia di Era Digital Dalam Perspektif Hukum Periani, Aniek; Djatmiko, Agoes; Kusumawardana, Haris
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1086

Abstract

Every country in the world cannot avoid the unstoppable development of technology in the digital era. As is the case in the security sector, especially in the air space area. The purpose of this writing is to provide a reference for the Indonesian government to improve the security of Indonesian air space in the digital era through legal regulations. The research method uses a positive legal approach, namely the method or method used to obtain the law that applies at a certain time and place. Obstacles arising from law enforcement in Indonesia in implementing security in Indonesian airspace are due to the incompatibility of existing legal regulations with technology developing in the current era. So it is appropriate to make efforts to update legal regulations to align with the development of aerospace technology.
Civil Responsibility Model of Coastal State to Oil Pollution in the Sea as the Impact from the Stipulation of Dumping Area by Tanker Ship Elly Kristiani Purwendah; Agoes Djatmiko; Elisabeth Pudyastiwi
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): March
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v1i1.36331

Abstract

The research findings reveal a pluralistic understanding of dumping within the Indonesian Legal System, evident in various laws, including Law No. 17 of 1985 on the Ratification of UNCLOS, Law No. 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection and Management, Government Regulation No. 29 of 2014 on the Prevention of Environmental Pollution, Ministerial Regulation No. 136 of 2015 on the Second Amendment to Ministerial Regulation No. 52 of 2011 on Dredging and Reclamation, and Ministerial Decree No. 4 of 2005 on the Prevention of Pollution from Ships. Dumping countermeasures are primarily perceived as acts related to dredging and reclamation, identified as contributors to the silting of shipping channels. Notably, Indonesia has not ratified the London Dumping Convention, and there is a lack of a definitive list specifying wastes requiring special arrangements and absolute prohibition within the coastal states' territories. Consequently, compensation has not been prioritized as a state-led measure for marine environmental protection. The state's responsibility, enforced through the State Attorney, necessitates procedural formalities, including a special power of attorney. Collaborative efforts with relevant institutions, particularly the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, are deemed essential. The current landscape in Indonesia reveals overlapping authorities among agencies, leading to conflicting interpretations of civil lawsuit issues related to environmental damages. The proposed model advocates for centralizing environmental priorities within the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, coordinated through the State Attorney, as a strategic step towards addressing these complex issues.