Articles
MEDIASI PENAL TERHADAP KEJAHATAN SEKSUAL
Periani, Aniek
Cakrawala Hukum Vol 15, No 41 (2013): Cakrawala Hukum
Publisher : Cakrawala Hukum
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Perlunya diberikan perlindungan hukum pada korban kejahatan secara memadai tidak saja merupakan isu nasional, tetapi juga internasional. Masa depan korban kejahatan seksual harus lebih diperhatikan dibandingkan hanya memberikan sanksi pidana terhadap pelaku. Pemberian sanksi pidana yang berat termasuk pemberian hukuman mati masih belum menyelesaikan permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh korban. Oleh karena itu, mediasi penal harus lebih dikembangkan dengan memberikan lebih banyak perhatian terhadap korban. Mediasi penal dalam kejahatan seksual lebih menitik beratkan pada perlindungan terhadap korban yang dalam hukum positif di Indonesia belum sepenuhnya terakomodir. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai adalah peningkatan tanggung jawab pelaku terhadap tindak pidana yang telah dilakukan terhadap korban. Sistem peradilan pidana kedepan harus lebih banyak mengakomodir kepentingan korban. Kata kunci; Mediasi penal, Kejahatan seksual,
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ETNIS ROHINGYA DALAM PERPEKTIF HAK ASASI MANUSIA
Periani, Aniek;
Hariadi, Wahyu
Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Undiksha Vol 8, No 2 (2020): Mei, Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Undiksha
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
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DOI: 10.23887/jpku.v8i2.25427
Human rights are basic rights that humans have from the time they were born or when they began to interact with society. This right cannot be taken by anyone, even the state has the responsibility to protect the rights possessed by each individual, regardless of whether he is an individual belonging to the ethnic majority or ethnic minority. Regarding ethnic minorities, there is already protection for ethnic minorities regarding their rights which under international law are generally regulated in international instruments, Rohingyas in Myanmar are ethnic minorities who experience many violations such as the termination of citizenship, restriction of freedom of confession religion, oppression of children and women. Some instruments that regulate violations experienced by the Rohingya ethnic group are the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the Declaration on the Rights of Population which includes Minority Groups Based on Citizenship.Â
FORMULATION OF LOSSES FOR OIL POLLUTION DUE TO TANKER SHIP ACCIDENT IN THE INDONESIAN LEGAL SYSTEM VALUE OF JUSTICE
Purwendah, Elly Kristiani;
Periani, Aniek
Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Undiksha Vol 8, No 3 (2020): September, Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Undiksha
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
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DOI: 10.23887/jpku.v8i3.28593
Claims for compensation based on the interests of the marine environment as well as the blue economy concept launched by the government must of course be the basis for the claims of losses given by polluters to restore victims, both human victims (fishermen) and victims of the marine ecosystem, considering that several international instruments have been ratified by the system. national law regarding provisions regulating compensation for oil pollution by tankers. The fair value of compensation for oil pollution due to tanker accidents can be realized by using an economic approach. Analysis of economic theory on law needs to be used, so that the value of justice can be measured properly. Economic concepts, such as the concept of maximization (maximization theory), the concept of equilibrium (equalibirium theory) and the concept of efficiency (efficiency theory) are needed to become a benchmark for the value of justice. The calculation method required for the calculation of claimable compensation is the contingent analysis method, which is a method of calculation based on the assignment of monetary values to environmental goods or commodities, the desire to pay polluters for goods and services produced by natural resources and the environment (willingness to pay). , as well as acceptance to accept something decreasing (willingness to accept).
Regulation and Protection of the Sea from Oil Pollution by Tanker Ships in Indonesia
Purwendah, Elly Kristiani;
Periani, Aniek;
Pudyastiwi, Elisabet
Media Komunikasi FPIPS Vol 20, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
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DOI: 10.23887/mkfis.v20i1.30419
Environmental control in this case is intended to include prevention, mitigation and recovery carried out by the government, regional government and those in charge of businesses and/or activities in accordance with their respective authorities, roles and responsibilities. One of the instruments for preventing pollution and/or environmental damage consists of; environmental economic instruments, environmental-based laws and regulations, environmental-based budgets and other instruments according to the needs and/or developments of science.
IMPLEMENTATION OF PRESIDENTIAL REGULATION NUMBER 83 OF 2018 CONCERNING HANDLING OF SEA WAS IN ORDER TO PROVIDE PROTECTION AND PRESERVATION OF THE SEA ENVIRONMENT FOR INDONESIA
Purwendah, Elly Kristiani;
Periani, Aniek
Ganesha Law Review Vol 1 No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Jurusan Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan, Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
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Countries are burdened with the obligation to prevent, reduce and control pollution of the marine environment caused by various sources. Countries can be held responsible for actions that cause pollution of the marine environment either intentionally or unintentionally because the State has an obligation to prevent activities that can cause pollution or damage to the environment in its territory and outside its jurisdiction. Based on existing data, plastic waste that can be produced in Indonesian waters reaches 1.65 million tons / year. Research data has outlined the distribution of plastic waste in several countries, one of which is Indonesia. In the survey conducted, Indonesia was the second country after China with a high amount of plastic waste not managed well. The Government of Indonesia has issued Presidential Regulation No. 83 of 2018, on handling marine waste, and contains the National Action Plan 2018-2025 involving various Ministries / Institutions and Local Governments. As the host of the Our Ocean Conference 2018 meeting, out of 22 Commitments delivered by Indonesia, 5 of them were commitments related to efforts to tackle plastic waste at sea. Implementation of Presidential Regulation Number 8 of 2018 is important to be carried out to overcome marine waste in Indonesia, besides that the application of this Presidential Regulation will prove Indonesia's commitment in the eyes of the international world in keeping the sea healthy. Not only in making rules, but also in the concrete steps of the rules.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ETNIS ROHINGYA DALAM PERPEKTIF HAK ASASI MANUSIA
Aniek Periani;
Wahyu Hariadi
Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Undiksha Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): Mei, Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Undiksha
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
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DOI: 10.23887/jpku.v8i2.25427
Human rights are basic rights that humans have from the time they were born or when they began to interact with society. This right cannot be taken by anyone, even the state has the responsibility to protect the rights possessed by each individual, regardless of whether he is an individual belonging to the ethnic majority or ethnic minority. Regarding ethnic minorities, there is already protection for ethnic minorities regarding their rights which under international law are generally regulated in international instruments, Rohingyas in Myanmar are ethnic minorities who experience many violations such as the termination of citizenship, restriction of freedom of confession religion, oppression of children and women. Some instruments that regulate violations experienced by the Rohingya ethnic group are the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the Declaration on the Rights of Population which includes Minority Groups Based on Citizenship.
FORMULATION OF LOSSES FOR OIL POLLUTION DUE TO TANKER SHIP ACCIDENT IN THE INDONESIAN LEGAL SYSTEM VALUE OF JUSTICE
Elly Kristiani Purwendah;
Aniek Periani
Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Undiksha Vol. 8 No. 3 (2020): September, Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Undiksha
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
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DOI: 10.23887/jpku.v8i3.28593
Claims for compensation based on the interests of the marine environment as well as the blue economy concept launched by the government must of course be the basis for the claims of losses given by polluters to restore victims, both human victims (fishermen) and victims of the marine ecosystem, considering that several international instruments have been ratified by the system. national law regarding provisions regulating compensation for oil pollution by tankers. The fair value of compensation for oil pollution due to tanker accidents can be realized by using an economic approach. Analysis of economic theory on law needs to be used, so that the value of justice can be measured properly. Economic concepts, such as the concept of maximization (maximization theory), the concept of equilibrium (equalibirium theory) and the concept of efficiency (efficiency theory) are needed to become a benchmark for the value of justice. The calculation method required for the calculation of claimable compensation is the contingent analysis method, which is a method of calculation based on the assignment of monetary values to environmental goods or commodities, the desire to pay polluters for goods and services produced by natural resources and the environment (willingness to pay). , as well as acceptance to accept something decreasing (willingness to accept).
Regulation and Protection of the Sea from Oil Pollution by Tanker Ships in Indonesia
Elly Kristiani Purwendah;
Aniek Periani;
Elisabet Pudyastiwi
Media Komunikasi FPIPS Vol. 20 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
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DOI: 10.23887/mkfis.v20i1.30419
Environmental control in this case is intended to include prevention, mitigation and recovery carried out by the government, regional government and those in charge of businesses and/or activities in accordance with their respective authorities, roles and responsibilities. One of the instruments for preventing pollution and/or environmental damage consists of; environmental economic instruments, environmental-based laws and regulations, environmental-based budgets and other instruments according to the needs and/or developments of science.
IMPLEMENTATION OF PRESIDENTIAL REGULATION NUMBER 83 OF 2018 CONCERNING HANDLING OF SEA WAS IN ORDER TO PROVIDE PROTECTION AND PRESERVATION OF THE SEA ENVIRONMENT FOR INDONESIA
Elly Kristiani Purwendah;
Aniek Periani
Ganesha Law Review Vol 1 No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Jurusan Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan, Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
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DOI: 10.23887/glr.v1i2.52
Countries are burdened with the obligation to prevent, reduce and control pollution of the marine environment caused by various sources. Countries can be held responsible for actions that cause pollution of the marine environment either intentionally or unintentionally because the State has an obligation to prevent activities that can cause pollution or damage to the environment in its territory and outside its jurisdiction. Based on existing data, plastic waste that can be produced in Indonesian waters reaches 1.65 million tons / year. Research data has outlined the distribution of plastic waste in several countries, one of which is Indonesia. In the survey conducted, Indonesia was the second country after China with a high amount of plastic waste not managed well. The Government of Indonesia has issued Presidential Regulation No. 83 of 2018, on handling marine waste, and contains the National Action Plan 2018-2025 involving various Ministries / Institutions and Local Governments. As the host of the Our Ocean Conference 2018 meeting, out of 22 Commitments delivered by Indonesia, 5 of them were commitments related to efforts to tackle plastic waste at sea. Implementation of Presidential Regulation Number 8 of 2018 is important to be carried out to overcome marine waste in Indonesia, besides that the application of this Presidential Regulation will prove Indonesia's commitment in the eyes of the international world in keeping the sea healthy. Not only in making rules, but also in the concrete steps of the rules.
KEWAJIBAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMELIHARAAN KELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP MELALUI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH BERBASIS MASYARAKAT
Elly Kristiani Purwendah;
Rusito;
Aniek Periani
Jurnal Locus Delicti Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Oktober, Jurnal Locus Delicti
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
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DOI: 10.23887/jld.v3i2.1609
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis bagaimana terkait pengelolaan sampah, mengetahui dan menganalisis bagaimana peran bank sampah dalam pengelolaan sampah dan mengetahui dan menganalisa bagaimana pengelolaan sampah yang berbasis masyarakat. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Data yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan, kemudian data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara yuridis kualitatif melalui pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) Sistem pengelolaan sampah merupakan proses pengelolaan sampah yang meliputi 5 (lima) aspek yaitu aspek kelembagaan; pembiayaaan; pengaturan; teknik operasional; dan peran serta masyarakat, (2) Bank Sampah dalam pelaksanaanya dapat mengurangi tingginya angka sampah di masyarakat dan di tempat pembuangan akhir (TPA). Sehingga, melalui Bank Sampah menjadi salah satu alternatif solusi bagi pemerintah maupun masyarakat dalam mengurangi terus meningkatnya volume sampah. (3) Pengelolaan sampah berbasis masyarakat sebagai suatu pendekatan pengelolaan sampah yang didasarkan pada partisipasi aktif masyarakat. Pengelolaan lingkungan hidup memerlukan adanya fasilitasi dan implementasi upaya berbasis masyarakat sebagai suatu strategi pemberdayaan dan peningkatan akses mereka kepada sumber daya lingkungan hidup.