Raemon .
Dosen Pada Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

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Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Nelayan di Pulau Kawaluso Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe Costantein Imanuel Sarapil; Eunike Irene Kumaseh; Raemon Raemon; Ganjar Ndaru Ikhtiagung
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Volume 12, Issue 2, June 2023
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the fishermen's level of household income in Kawaluso Island and the factors that affect the fishermen's income. This research was conducted in Kawaluso Island, Kendahe Sub District, Sangihe Islands Regency from July to September 2022. The data used is primary data obtained through interviews with fishermen using a questionnaire. Secondary data includes the data of population from BPS (Central Bureau of Statistics) of Sangihe Islands Regency, journals and other references. The sampling method used was a purposive sampling method, implemented through selecting fishermen in Kawaluso Island. This study used multiple regression methods where this study used multivariate with one matrix dependent variable. The multiple analytical methods were completed using the SPSS program. The catches together have a significant effect on the income of fishermen in Kawaluso Island, Kendahe Sub District, Sangihe Islands Regency. Age and catch simultaneously have a significant effect on fishermen's income on Kawaluso Island. The catch partially has a significant effect on the income of fishermen in Kawaluso Island. The fishermen's average income is IDR 3,000,000, so the fishing business for fishermen is a profitable business in Kawaluso Island.
WARISAN BUDAYA KANTINU SEBAGAI POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN WISATA PADA MASYARAKAT MUNA Wa Ode Winesty Sofyani; Ashmarita Ashmarita; La Ode Topo Jers; Raemon Raemon; Syahrun Syahrun
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022): Volume 11, Nomor 3, Oktober 2022
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v11i3.1756

Abstract

Metode Life History Dalam Menggungkap Penyebab Pilihan Orientasi Seksual Pada Komunitas Gay Di Kota Kendari Laxmi Laxmi; Raemon Raemon; Erens Koodoh; Sarlan Adi Jaya; Al-Marsaban; La Ode Aris; Zulkifly Zulkifly
Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v3i4.2361

Abstract

This research is entitled "Causes of Sexual Orientation Choices in the Gay Community in Kendari City". The aim of this research is to reveal and describe in the life history the causes of sexual orientation choices among gays in Kendari City. There were ten informants for this research, and there were seven informants who were willing to tell in the form of a life history the reasons for being gay. Data collection in this research is direct research in the field using ordinary observation methods, ordinary interviews, and in-depth interviews to search for life history data. The results of this research show that there are several factors that cause them to choose to be gay. Such as the sexual abuse he experienced since childhood, the lack of love he received from his parents, especially his father, the harsh upbringing he received from his parents as a child, and environmental factors, and also past trauma as a victim of sexual violence and abuse.
PENGEMBANGAN KEARIFAN LOKAL SEBAGAI BASIS PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN BENUA NIRAE KECAMATAN ABELI KOTA KENDARI La Ode Dirman; Syahrun Syahrun; Erens Elvianus Koodoh; Raemon Raemon; Alias Alias
LISANI: Jurnal Kelisanan, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Volume 4 Nomor 2, Juli-Desember 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Tradisi Lisan, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Univeritas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/lisani.v4i2.1434

Abstract

Kearifan lokal merupakan kekayaan lokal suatu daerah. Kearifan lokal memiliki berbagai macam potensi seperti dapat dikembangkan sebagai sumber ekonomi kreatif masyarakat. Kendati demikian, kearifan lokal itu belum secara maksimal dimanfaatkan dan diberdayakan sebagai kekuatan peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat. Oleh karena itu melalui kegiatan program Pengabdian KKN tematik ini dipandang perlu sebagai langkah kongktir dalam menempatkan kearifan lokal sebagai bagian penting dalam usaha pengembangan ekonomi rakyat. Adapun metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam program ini yakni metode Ceramah, tanya jawab, partisipatif dan Fokus Group Diskusi (FGD). Ceramah sebagai langkah awal pengenalan dan pembentukan pengetahuan kognitif masyarakat. Hal tersebut dilakukan sebagai motivasi awal di dalam mengembangkan kreatifitas kearifan lokal dalam meningkatkan kualitas perekonomian masyarakat Kelurahan Benua Nirae. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh adalah masyarakat mampu memanfaatkan kearifan lokal sebagai sumber kegiatan ekonomi masyarkat yakni dengan berhasil menambah nilai tambah ubi kayu menjadi kuliner khas benua nirae. Selain itu, masyarakat pengrajin tenun dapat menciptakan inovasi produk dengan membuat baju dan kain selempang berbahan tenun.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Nelayan di Pulau Kawaluso Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe Costantein Imanuel Sarapil; Eunike Irene Kumaseh; Raemon Raemon; Ganjar Ndaru Ikhtiagung
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Volume 12, Issue 2, June 2023
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v12i2.1890

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the fishermen's level of household income in Kawaluso Island and the factors that affect the fishermen's income. This research was conducted in Kawaluso Island, Kendahe Sub District, Sangihe Islands Regency from July to September 2022. The data used is primary data obtained through interviews with fishermen using a questionnaire. Secondary data includes the data of population from BPS (Central Bureau of Statistics) of Sangihe Islands Regency, journals and other references. The sampling method used was a purposive sampling method, implemented through selecting fishermen in Kawaluso Island. This study used multiple regression methods where this study used multivariate with one matrix dependent variable. The multiple analytical methods were completed using the SPSS program. The catches together have a significant effect on the income of fishermen in Kawaluso Island, Kendahe Sub District, Sangihe Islands Regency. Age and catch simultaneously have a significant effect on fishermen's income on Kawaluso Island. The catch partially has a significant effect on the income of fishermen in Kawaluso Island. The fishermen's average income is IDR 3,000,000, so the fishing business for fishermen is a profitable business in Kawaluso Island.
Tradisi Sunat Sifon dan Struktur Sosial Etnis Dawan Hendra Hendra; Raemon Raemon; Danial Danial; Intan Kumbayoni; Hasniah Hasniah
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 2, June 2024
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v13i2.2521

Abstract

This study examines the tradition of sifon circumcision practiced by the Dawan ethnic group in East Nusa Tenggara within their social and cultural context. This research aims to understand how the sifon practice functions as a social mechanism that strengthens community cohesion and identity, as well as the accompanying health implications. This study employs a qualitative approach with thematic analysis methods supported by literature reviews and interviews. Bronislaw Malinowski's structural functionalism theory is used to analyze the social functions of this ritual. The findings indicate that sifon circumcision is not only an essential rite of passage within the social structure of the Dawan ethnic group, but it also serves as a means to maintain social and psychological balance within the community. The Dawan ethnic group continues to maintain the sifon practice as a vital part of their cultural identity, despite challenges posed by modernization and increased awareness of health risks.
SONGGA’A : RITUAL PASCA PERKAWINAN PADA ORANG LIYA MAWI Jorya Jorya; Raemon Raemon
JURNAL KABANTI: Kerabat Antropologi Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Volume 5, Nomor 2, Desember 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/kabanti.v5i2.1279

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan prosesi ritual songga’a pada masyarakat Liya Mawi serta untuk mengungkap makna simbolik yang terdapat dalam ritual songga’a untuk mengetahui karakter pasangan pengantin baru. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan mei 2020. Dalam menganalisis data-data yang ada penelitian ini menggunakan teori simbolik oleh Victor W. Turner, metode yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode etnografi dengan dengan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan teknik pengamatan (observation) dan wawancara (interview). Selanjutnya data yang didapatkan dianalisa dan disusuan berdasarkan acuan yang digunakan sehingga mudah diinterpertasikan.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ritual songga’a adalah tradisi yang wajib dilakukan oleh pasangan pengantin baru yang memiliki garis keturunan Liya Mawi. Ada keyakinan secara metafisika didalam masyarkat pendukung kebudayaan tersebut bahwa apabila ritual ini tidak dilakukakan maka akan pasangan pengantin baru tersebut akan mendapatkan bala yang berupa; susah mendapatkan keturunan, kesehatan mererka akan terganggu, susah mendapatkan rezeki, serta akan ada penyakit-penyakit secara personalistik yang akan diderita. Dalam prosesinya ritual songga’a ada empat tahapan yaitu; Te Lahaa Umanu, Te Songga’a U’ufe, Temanga’a Umia Sumongga’a, dan Te Hesofuia. Adapun makna simbolik yang terdapat didalamnya akan diinterpertasikan berdasarkan media ayam yang digunakana saat proses ritual.
GAYA HIDUP PRIA METROSEKSUAL: pada 9 pria Metro seksual di Kota Kendari Raemon Raemon; Laxmi Laxmi; Riski Wildayanti
JURNAL KABANTI: Kerabat Antropologi Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Volume 6, Nomor 1, Juni 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/kabanti.v6i1.1446

Abstract

Penelitianmini bertujuanmuntuk mengetahui bagaimana Gaya hidup pria metro seksual, mengapa memilih menjadi pria metro seksual dan bagaimana pandangan kaum perempuan terhadap pria metro seksual di Kota Kendari. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Gaya hidup dari David Chaney. Dengan teknik purposive sampling, Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik penelitin lapangan (fieldwork) dengan menggunakan dua metode yaitu pengamatan terlibat (parciti pationob servation) dan wawancara mendalam (indepth interview). Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dan menggunakan metode penelitian etnografi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pria metro seksual di Kota Kendari memang melakukan perawatan seperti wanita, tetapi mereka termasuk pria hetero seksual. Para informan menjadi pria metro seksual karena pilihan dari masing-masing individu untuk tidak ketinggalan zaman, dan sebagai tuntutan pekerjaan, selain itu juga mereka nyaman menjadi metro seksual. Dalam penelitian ini juga terdapat pandangan parawanita yang berstatus teman, kerabat dan keluarga dari pria metro seksual. Pandangan wanita terhadap metro seksual cukup beranekaragam, ada yang menganggap bahwa pria metro seksual sesuatu hal yang kurang baik, dan ada juga yang menyukai pria metro seksual karena sesuai dengan kriterianya mencari pasangan dan hal menguntungkan buat para wanita yang memiliki pasangan yang rapi dalam berpakaian, wangi dan terawat sertamen jaga kebersihan. Parawanita menerima bahkan mendukung penuh seseorang menjadi pria metrosek sual dalam batas yang sewajarnya agar tidak mengurangi sisi maskulin seorang pria.
Dinamika Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat yang Tinggal di Sekitar Kawasan Pertambangan Dian Putri; Raemon Raemon; Laxmi Laxmi
JURNAL KABANTI: Kerabat Antropologi Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Volume 6, Nomor 2, Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/kabanti.v6i2.1641

Abstract

This study uses Kingsley Davis Social Dynamics theory to solve problems in the field with the Ethnographic Method, data collection using observation techniques and in-depth interviews and purposive sampling informant selection techniques. Data were analyzed descriptively. This Nickel mining activity by PT NPM took experts on agricultural land belonging to the people of Matarape Village without the consent of the local community, the acquisition of agricultural land that reached 300 hectares made the farmers in Matarape Village suffer huge losses, not only losses, their economy also became paralyzed. In total, this is because the farmers can no longer produce cashew nuts as their source of income. The damage to agricultural land carried out by PT NMP triggered a conflict between the community and the PT NPM company, where the majority of people who work as farmers demanded compensation for the destruction and use of agricultural land which reached up to 300 hectares was used for road construction and mining activities of PT. This NPM also resulted in changes in the livelihoods of the people of Matarape Village
Beternak Sapi Secara Tradisional Jumarni Jumarni; Raemon Raemon
JURNAL KABANTI: Kerabat Antropologi Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/kabanti.v7i1.2172

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out and describe the traditional cattle farming system and the cattle profit-sharing system in Amoito Siama Village. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study indicate that the traditional cattle raising system in Amoito Siama Village begins with the preparation process for raising cattle, followed by the treatment process starting from feeding the cattle, giving the cattle water, and preparing the stables for the cattle. Furthermore, the profit-sharing system between the cow owner and the cattle keeper starts with building a relationship between the cow owner and the cow keeper to then enter into a profit-sharing agreement in which they agree with each other. There are two methods for the profit-sharing system in Amoito Siama Village, namely by sharing livestock or by paying wages.