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Doksa Penerbit Kristal Multimedia dalam Menerbitkan Ulang Buku-Buku Kaba Nur Ahmad Salman Herbowo; Khairil Anwar; Ferdinal Ferdinal
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (788.256 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v4i2.179

Abstract

The republishing activities of Kaba books carried out by the publisher Kristal Multimedia cannot be separated from the publisher Pustaka Indonesia, one of the earliest publishers managed by local communities in Bukittinggi during the Dutch colonial administration. Sixteen of the eighteen Kaba books that were printed were republished from the publisher Pustaka Indonesia. This research uses the republishing of Kaba books by Kristal Multimedia publisher as its material object. The formal object is doxa which the publisher of Kristal Multimedia expresses. The purpose of this study is to determine the background that causes the publishers of Kristal Multimedia to continue operating and is serious about republishing Kaba books. The research method used is qualitative research methods with interview data collection techniques and the use of documents. The theory used in this research is the arena of cultural production proposed by Pierre Bourdieu, focus the discussion of doxa, heterodoxa and orthodoxa. Doxa expressed by Kristal Multimedia publisher is heterodoxa, contradicting the doksa expressed by the publisher Pustaka Indonesia as a publisher that also produces school and religious textbooks. Kristal Multimedia Publisher focuses on all its publications in Minangkabau cultural books, such as the Kaba book.
Perempuan Sebagai the Other Dalam Novel Kogoeru Kiba Karya Nonami Asa Miming Gustina; Khairil Anwar; Rima Devi
Janaru Saja Jurnal Program Studi Sastra Jepang Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Jepang, Universitas Komputer Indonesia Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/js.v11i1.5713

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to analyze the forms the other towards women in the novel Kogoeru Kiba by Nonami Asa. Data were collected from a Japanese novel entitled Kogoeru Kiba by Nonami Asa using qualitative methods with content analysis techniques and then analyzed using Simone de Beauvoir's existential feminism perspective (Beauvoir, 1989) described descriptively. The results of the analysis are three marginalities obtained from colleagues, general public and from husband. Women are marginalized because they do things that are considered not domestic field than what women should do. Women are considered to do something that should only be done by men. Future research is expected to discuss the resistance to marginality experienced by female figure by using existential feminism. Keywords: Feminist existence; Kogoeru Kiba; marginality; the other Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perempuan sebagai other dalam novel Kogoeru Kiba karya Nonami Asa. Data dikumpulkan dari novel bahasa jepang berjudul Kogoeru Kiba karya Nonami Asa menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik analisis isi lalu dianalisis menggunakan perspektif feminisme eksistensi Simone de Beauvoir (Beauvoir, 1989) dijabarkan dengan deskriptif. Hasil analisis yang didapatkan adalah berupa tiga marginalitas yang didapatkan dari rekan kerja, masyarakat umum dan dari suami. Perempuan dimarginalkan karena melakukan sesuatu yang dianggap bukan ranah domestik dari yang seharusnya dilakukan oleh perempuan. Perempuan dianggap mengerjakan sesuatu yang seharusnya hanya dikerjakan laki-laki. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat membahas mengenai perlawanan terhadap marginalitas yang di alami tokoh perempuan dengan menggunakan feminisme eksistensi. Kata kunci: Eksistensi feminis; Kogoeru Kiba; marginalitas; the other
Saputangan Sirah Baragi : New Hegemony of Minangkabau Modern Literature Novi Yulia; Zurmailis Zurmailis; Khairil Anwar; Riyani Vadilla
Andalas International Journal of Socio-Humanities Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (328.828 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/aijosh.v1i1.4

Abstract

This paper seeks to reveal the existence of the modern literary genre of Minangkabau, in the repertoire of modern Indonesian literature. Modern Minangkabau literature was detected existed since the 1930s through the printed media of the time. But the genre only showed its entity in the 1960s through Nasrul Siddik's short stories recorded in Saputangan Sirah Baragi (1966). The anthology of this short story gives a firm limit to the existence of the Minangkabau modern literary genre, and the kaba genre by strengthening its epigons in local print media, such as writers in the Aman Makmur newspaper , Singgalang , Semangat , and so on in the modern Indonesian literary horizon. So that it becomes a new hegemony in the modern Minangkabau literature repertoire in particular.
HEGEMONY OF LEGEND LITERATION IN LITERATURE AND THE ENVIRONMENT IN THE DIGITAL ERA (HEGEMONI LITERASI LEGENDA DALAM SASTRA DAN LINGKUNGAN DI ERA DIGITAL) Khairil Anwar; Zurmailis Zurmailis; Maya Febrianti; Listi Mora Rangkuti; Antonio Costantio Soares
Jurnal Gramatika Vol 7, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1094.523 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/jg.2021.v7i1.4440

Abstract

This research is a study of legends Urang Kayo Hitam in the cities of Jambi, Puti Kacang Mayang di Pekanbaru, and Malin Kundang in Padang in Indonesia. Legend is still alive and has a role in society today, but its existence is nullified by logic because it is considered absurd and out of date. This role can be seen in its hegemony in literature and the environment. This study discusses the hegemony of legends in literature and the local environment. This study is important to show the position and importance of the legend today. This research uses qualitative methods with hegemony theory. The results of the study, found the hegemony of legends in each city literary creativity and the environment. The hegemony is the domination of legends in the creation of various forms and genres of literary works, creation of environmental sites that are vital to people's lives, digital industrial promotion media and services, preservation of values, infrastructure names, and city or place icons.
CITA-CITA HARMONIS MASYARAKAT KERINCI DALAM KUNAUNG KERINCI Mahawitra Jayawardana; Silvia Rosa; Khairil Anwar
Widyaparwa Vol 49, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.245 KB) | DOI: 10.26499/wdprw.v49i2.849

Abstract

This article aims to reveal the meaning behind the expelled events contained in the Kunaung Putri Bungsu Rindu Sekian and the Kunaung Si Kamba Paya. The semiological theory of Roland Barthes is applied to reveal the symbolic foundation that wraps the discourse of these two ancients. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive method by analyzing the data in the form of words, sentences, paragraphs and even the discourse contained in the kunaung text. The results of the analysis show that kunaung becomes a symbolic code as a curtain of reason to silence the collective tragedy of the past so that it does not become a collective disease in the Kerinci community. The two kunaung have become the harmonious ideals of the ancestors of the Kerinci people for life in the future. Kunaung acts as a tool to voice these ideals.Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap makna di balikperistiwaterusir yang terdapat dalam kunaung Putri Bungsu Rindu Sekian dan kunaung Si Kamba Paya.Teori semiologi Roland Barthes diterapkan untuk mengungkap tumpuan simbol yang membungkus wacana dalam kedua kunaung ini.Penelitian ini ialah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif dengan menganalisis data berupa kata, kalimat, paragraf, bahkan wacana yang terdapat pada teks kunaung.Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwakunaung menjadi kode simbolik yang bermakna sebagai tirai nalar untuk membungkam tragedi kolektif masa lalu supaya tidak menjadi luka kolektif dalam masyarakat Kerinci. Kedua kunaung itu menjadi cita-cita harmonis nenek moyang orang Kerinci untuk kehidupan di masa depan. Kunaung berperan sebagai alat untuk menyuarakan cita-cita tersebut.
SENJATA PERANG DALAM KABA CINDUA MATO Ulfa Putri Aulia; Khairil Anwar; Wasana Wasana
Jurnal Elektronik WACANA ETNIK Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Elektronik Wacana Etnik
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/we.v10.i2.176

Abstract

This article describes the armaments in the Cindua Mato kaba story. Through a structural approach and analysis of intrinsic elements, there are several descriptions of armaments in this kaba story. War equipments in the story of Kaba Cindua Mato are not only weapons. The domestic animal, the buffalo Si Binuang, is also used as a tool of war in this kaba story. The use of insects, bees, and wasps is also an instrument of war in the Cindua Mato kaba. In addition, knowledge of nature is a means of successful war strategy. Using large stones on the hill and tanyo-tanyo betel leaves is a form of knowledge about Minangkabau nature. The description of armaments in the Cindua Mato kaba story indirectly shows the Minangkabau people's knowledge of technology that utilizes nature. Using camin api combined with sunlight also shows relatively high technological knowledge.
PENGEMBANGAN DESTINASI WISATA NAGARI ANDALEH MELALUI PEMBANGUNAN BRANDING DAN POSITIONING DI KECAMATAN BATIPUH KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Khairil Anwar; Eri Gas Ekaputra; Oktavianus Oktavianus; Elvira Luthan; Varhanno Khallifhatul Khanh; Vitrya Qurratu Ayuni Khanh; Aufa Fikhriah; Resca Caesar Resti; Savira Nurul Hayuni
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 4 No. 4 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v4i4.368

Abstract

Nagari Andaleh is a village in Batipuh District, Tanah Datar Regency, West Sumatra Province. This Nagari is rich with potential natural resources and human resources. Currently, this Nagari has become one of the tourist destinations in Tanah Datar Regency. The problem faced by the Nagari is the problem of branding and positioning tourist destinations. The purpose of this activity is to empower human resources to utilize natural resources as tourist destinations and develop the competitiveness of destination products to markets outside Tanah Datar Regency, accelerating the diffusion of technology and management from universities to partners. In particular, the purpose of the activity is to explore and build branding and positioning of tourist destinations in the Nagari. The activity is carried out in 3 stages. The first stage of preparation begins with socialization, contacting the Nagari government and related parties to determine the schedule of activities, and compiling activity modules, and preparing for the implementation of activities. The stage of implementing activities in the aspect of destination with destination quality control methods, training methods on strengthening Nagari institutions, branding and positioning development workshops, training methods for destination creation, and consulting. The final stage is the implementation of monitoring and evaluation of activities. The results of the activities are creating branding and positioning of Nagari tourist destinations, improving quality and destinations that are following natural resources, developing destination design innovations, and improving quality so that they can target the destination market. Mentoring activities need to be continued to help Nagari build tourist destinations Nagari Andaleh continues to grow.
PENGEMBANGAN METODE PEMASARAN MELALUI DIGITAL MARKETING BAGI PRODUK UMKM DI NAGARI KAMANG MUDIAK KECAMATAN KAMANG MAGEK KABUPATEN AGAM Asniati Bahari; Devi Yulia Rahmi; Jefril Rahmadoni; Khairil Anwar
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v5i1.592

Abstract

Digital marketing is the marketing of goods or services that are targeted, measurable, and interactive by using digital technology to reach many consumers. Through the scheme to build a Nagari at Andalas University, the authors carry out service by providing socialization and direct digital marketing practices to MSME actors. This activity is very necessary, considering that SMEs in Nagari Kamang Mudiak, Kamang Magek District, Agam Regency, have been doing traditional marketing through direct sales to consumers. Thus, this training was carried out for MSME actors in the Kamang Mudiak village. The purpose of this activity is to (1) provide knowledge as well as training to MSME actors to increase the marketing of MSME products with digital marketing methods, (2) increase the knowledge of MSME actors in Nagari Kamang Mudiak related to the types of digital marketing, and (3) MSMEs are able to market their products digitally. This activity is carried out using the lecture method and then the participants practice directly how to do product marketing digitally with their respective social media. The training which was attended by 36 participants succeeded in achieving the goal because the participants were able to market their products with various types of digital marketing media through WhatsApp Business, Facebook Marketplace, Instagram and Shopee. After training, MSME actors can place their own using WhatsApp Business, Facebook Marketplace, Instagram and Shopee. MSME actors and the nagari government hope that service activities like this will continue to be carried out in the context of business continuity for MSME actors in Kamang Mudiak Nagari.
DIGITALISASI PEMERINTAHAN NAGARI MELALUI IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN NAGARI DI NAGARI KAMANG MUDIAK KABUPATEN AGAM Asniati Bahari; Devi Yulia Rahmi; Jefril Rahmadoni; Khairil Anwar; Alfin Adha Anshar
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i2.652

Abstract

Indonesia's vision for 2025 is to become an advanced knowledge-based society. This can be achieved by implementing e-government or digitizing government, from the central government down to the lowest level of government, namely the village administration. However, not all Nagari in West Sumatra can operate and serve the population optimally due to limitations in producing transparent and timely information. This activity aims to implement the digitalization of the Nagari Government using the website-based Nagari Management Information System (SIMNag). This activity is in collaboration with the Wali Nagari Kamang Mudiak. The implementation method is through a lecture approach, practice, and question and answer. Participants in the SIMNag socialization activity involved the Wali Nagari, Wali Jorong, Nagari officials, and residents of Nagari Kamang Mudiak. The activity was carried out at the Wali Nagari Kamang Mudiak Office, District. Kamang Magek, Regency. Religion. The result of this activity is the creation of a Nagari Kamang Mudiak Nagari Information System (SIMNag), which is helpful for the Nagari Government in five stages of E-Government by providing Nagari Profile information, facilitating two-way communication between Residents and Migrants; integration between residents and Nagari apparatus through the Nagari Tageh menu; residents and migrants can update their data; community participation for the progress of the Nagari through the complaint and aspiration system menu. SIMNag is also equipped with electronic mail and electronic archives.
Analisis Wacana Kritis Terhadap Naskah Nazam Nabi Ibrahim Karya Abdul Latief Nofri Duino Zora; Pramono Pramono; Khairil Anwar
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 9, No 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v9i4.2025.2063-2071

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji representasi wacana keagamaan dalam naskah Nazam Nabi Ibrahim karya Abdul Latief melalui pendekatan analisis wacana kritis model Fairclough dan Wodak. Naskah Nazam Nabi Ibrahim yang dikarang pada tahun 1957 ini merupakan satu-satunya teks nazam di Minangkabau yang mengisahkan kehidupan Nabi Ibrahim disampaikan dalam bentuk nazam. Naskah ini disimpan di Surau Lubuk Landur, Pasaman Barat. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan filologi untuk menyediakan teks yang dapat dibaca, serta analisis wacana kritis untuk mengungkap dimensi ideologis dan relasi kekuasaan dalam teks. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa naskah ini lahir sebagai respons terhadap lima praktik keagamaan yang menyimpang: (1) kesalahan bertauhid dan beribadah (2) niat ibadah keliru (3) praktik meminta kepada kuburan (4) berobat ke dukun (5) kepercayaan takhayul. Naskah ini berfungsi tidak hanya sebagai bentuk kritik internal dari kalangan ulama tradisional, melainkan juga sebagai ikhtiar meluruskan pemahaman tauhid yang telah mengalami penyelewengan dalam praktik keberagamaan masyarakat Minangkabau. Proses distribusi naskah melalui Surau Lubuk Landur dengan cara “dibacakan” oleh seorang guru, sedangkan konsumsi naskah Nazam Nabi Ibrahim dilakukan secara individu-individu tertentu, bukan secara komunal oleh masyarakat luas