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All Journal E-Journal of Linguistics Mozaik Humaniora Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun International Conference on Languages and Arts Jurnal Elektronik WACANA ETNIK Polingua : Scientific journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Education Janaru Saja : Jurnal Program Studi Sastra Jepang Andalas International Journal of Socio-Humanities (AIJOSH) Jurnal Gramatika: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Widyaparwa
Anwar, Khairil
Andalas University
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Pandangan Dunia Pengarang dalam Novel "Warisan" Karya Chairul Harun: Tinjauan Strukturalisme Genetik Tisa Sirefina; Khairil Anwar; Hasanuddin Hasanuddin
Jurnal Elektronik WACANA ETNIK Vol 7, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Elektronik Wacana Etnik
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/we.v7.i1.77

Abstract

Novel Warisan with a Minangkabau social background that tells the story of a dispute over inheritance. In this case, the novel is analyzed by a genetic structuralism approach that analyzes the structure of the story and relates it to the social structure of the community, then reveals the author's worldview that it reflects.This study concluded that Warisan's novel by Chairul Harun reflected the worldview of the author as a member of the Minangkabau community who had changed. Changes seen in the patterns of behavior and actions of the people are no longer in line with the Minangkabau philosophy, namely Basandi Syarak Customary, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah. Changes are caused by the influence of colonialization and modernization. The world view is the collective mind, in this case the Minangkabau educated group.
Mamak dan Uang Jemputan dalam Novel "Mahar Cinta Gandoriah" Rina Elvia; Khairil Anwar; Eka Meigalia
Jurnal Elektronik WACANA ETNIK Vol 7, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Elektronik Wacana Etnik
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/we.v7.i1.76

Abstract

This paper describes the tradition of uang japuik contained in the Mahar Cinta Gandoriah novel. Uang japuik is unique gift of a bride to a bridegroom. This tradition is still carried out even though it is difficult. Through negotiations and agreements, those problems can be overcome and continue in the next process. This uang japuik is usually given in goods, but some provide cash. Novel Mahar Cinta Gandoriah tells about the refusal of matchmaking because the uang japuik amount is too high. Also, in this novel, the role of mamak is not displayed properly.This study uses a qualitative method with structural and intertextual approach. As a result, the ideal mamak kandung must find a mate, maintaining customs, has responsibility  to niece. Besides, the intertextuality of the role of mamak and pick-up money in the Mahar Cinta Gandoriah novel is seen from the title, author and work, and the issue of the role of mamak and uang japuik.
Tradisi Badantam dalam Alek Perkawinan (Kajian Fungsionalisme Struktural) Wita Harmaini; Khairil Anwar; Pramono Pramono
Jurnal Elektronik WACANA ETNIK Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Elektronik Wacana Etnik
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/we.v7.i2.82

Abstract

This article contains a brief description of the badantam tradition that lives in the Kampung Kandang village in Pariaman. Badantam tradition is part of a tradition that lives in the community, which is in the traditional wedding ceremony. Badantam tradition aims to raise funds from the community donations of someone who married his child.Through this description, obtained the meaning contained in this tradition badantam. The meaning of badantam tradition includes self-esteem, social control, and cooperation.
Paratextual Analysis of “Majmu 'Al-Masa'il” Aceh Manuscript : Study of Philology Siti Raudhatul Hamdiyati; Pramono Pramono; Khairil Anwar
Journal Polingua: Scientific Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Education Vol 10, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/polingua.v10i1.153

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the paratext elements contained in the book Majmu 'Al-Masa'il. The term paratext is defined as a concept that helps readers interpret the main text of a book except for the body of the text, such as covers, pages, and marginal notes. Majmu 'Al-Masa'il is a book that contains the teachings of fiqh in paratextual analysis. However, this paper does not focus on discussing the teachings of fiqh but only focuses on the interpretation of the marginal notes on the pages of the book. Genette's paratext theory was used to analyze other material found in marginal notes on book pages. Paratext Genette is a theory used in analyzing main texts in philological studies.
The Slaves’ Foods: A Gastronomy Analysis in Uncle Tom’s Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe Andy Amiruddin; Khairil Anwar; Ferdinal Ferdinal
Journal Polingua: Scientific Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Education Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/polingua.v9i1.129

Abstract

This paper discusses the foods eaten by the slaves from Uncle Tom’s Cabin about the nature of slavery that happens in South America. There are two contrast setting of places in the novel—Kentucky and Louisiana—that each has different food presentations for the slaves, and each presentation can reveal the power relation between masters and slaves. In gastronomy, when food is done right in writing, certain scenes from fiction can get the readers to experience it with all their senses and strange cravings. The finding in this writing is that the slaves creatively change the scraps and leftovers into finely soul foods of in the first set of the place, Kentucky. The second setting is a place in Louisiana, the slaves cannot have the soul food because the lack of food itself has chained them forever in the slavery. Each of this food presentations has directly revealed the nature of power relation between masters and slaves.
Author World's View in Sabariah Novel: Study of Lucien Goldmann's Genetic Structuralism Syafri MaiBoy; Khairil Anwar; Ferdinal Ferdinal
Journal Polingua: Scientific Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Education Vol 10, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/polingua.v10i2.181

Abstract

This research discusses the worldview of the author in the novel Sabariah with the approach of Lucien Goldmann's genetic structuralism theory. Hamka's work was first published in 1928 with an Arabic-Minangkabau script. After being lost from circulation for decades in 2019, Gema Insani has republished the novel, still with the same time and atmosphere as 1928, but already in Indonesian. Researchers explore the genesis and world view of the author in the novel. The unique thing is that the Sabariah novel was previously published in kaba-style Arabic-Minangkabau script. Hamka's first novel is different from his later novels. They have followed the official spelling of the Dutch East Indies government. This research uses Lucien Goldmann's dialectical method that works reciprocally from part to whole. The novel Sabariah originates from the genesis of the bakaba tradition in Minangkabau which inspired the birth of the novel Sabariah, a phenomenon that often occurs at that time when many women fate are hanged without strings, which led to the birth of the fasakh of marriage which was initiated by Islamic reform scholars in Minangkabau. One of the characters is Haji Abdul Karim Amrullah, Buya Hamka 's father.The phenomenon of being hung without strings is also reflected in the novel Sabariah which is experienced by the character Sabariah himself, which causes polemics between characters. The worldview of the author in the novel Sabariah is the world view of humanism and religion.
BAGURAU: MINANGKABAU ORAL LITERATURE IN LUHAK NAN TIGO WEST SUMATRA Khairil Anwar; I Wayan Cika; I Nyoman Kutha Ratna; I Nyoman Weda Kusuma
e-Journal of Linguistics Vol. 4. Juli 2010 No. 2
Publisher : Doctoral Studies Program of Linguistics of Udayana University Postgraduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (27.585 KB)

Abstract

This research presents the results of analysis and the description of severalproblems related to the oral literary work of Bagurau which have not beencompletely and deeply analyzed by previous researchers. The problems are related tothe oral literary text of Bagurau. In line with the problems discussed, qualitativemethod with sociological approach is applied in this study. This means that theresearch was initiated by comprehending the data and then the theory ofdeconstruction, that is, the theory of “trace” functions and the theory ofhypersemiotics were chosen for analyzing the data. The theories were observed insuch a way that they could be synthesized into one theory or a novelty.The description of the results of analysis was initiated by presenting thesocial context of Bagurau which was then continued with the forms of the textincluding the construction of the text with regard to its scheme, communicativepattern, formulas, sound elements, style, diction, theme, characters and setting. Basedon the deconstruction pattern introduced by Derrida, as far as the text of Bagurau isconcerned, several new forms of text have been found developing. They are theforms of parody, schizophrenia, kitsch, pastiche, hybrid, eclectic, and nonsense.Based on what has been traced, the text of Bagurau used to function as amusement toexpress joy, production and reproduction of local culture, expression, representation,economy, introspection, and togetherness. Then the meanings which have been foundare the meanings of pluralism, egalitarianism, emancipation, democracy, theideology of parewa, destruction of phallocentrism, solidarity, social control, and self- esteem - embarrassment.
Lanskap Linguistik Nilai Budaya pada Rumah Makan Minang Oktavianus Oktavianus; Ike Revita; Khairil Anwar
MOZAIK HUMANIORA Vol. 19 No. 1 (2019): MOZAIK HUMANIORA VOL. 19 NO. 1
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1047.873 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mozaik.v19i1.11717

Abstract

Salah satu aspek yang unik terkait dengan Rumah Makan Minang di Indonesia adalah nilai budaya yang terkandung pada nama, label dan simbol yang digunakan. Cara pengungkapan nilai budaya melalui aneka desain nama, label dan simbol disebut dengan lanskap linguistik nilai budaya. Penelitian ini merupakan suatu upaya untuk menelaah nilai budaya pada Rumah Makan Minang. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah nama, label dan simbol Rumah Makan Minang yang terdapat di Sumatera, Jawa, Bali, Lombok dan Papua. Penelitian dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara dan diskusi kelompok secara terfokus. Kajian dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan lanskap linguistik yaitu sebuah pendekatan yang digunakan untuk menelaah bentangan bahasa di ruang-ruang publik. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa nama, label, dan simbol yang terpampang pada Rumah Makan Minang mengandung nilai budaya yang beroreantasi pada nilai-nilai positif. Nilai-nilai positif itu tidak hanya nilai-nilai budaya Minang tetapi juga nilai-nilai yang bersifat universal dan nilai-nilai budaya lokal di mana Rumah Makan Minang itu berada.
PENGEMBANGAN METODE PEMASARAN MELALUI DIGITAL MARKETING BAGI PRODUK UMKM DI NAGARI KAMANG MUDIAK KECAMATAN KAMANG MAGEK KABUPATEN AGAM Asniati Bahari; Devi Yulia Rahmi; Jefril Rahmadoni; Khairil Anwar
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v5i1.592

Abstract

Digital marketing is the marketing of goods or services that are targeted, measurable, and interactive by using digital technology to reach many consumers. Through the scheme to build a Nagari at Andalas University, the authors carry out service by providing socialization and direct digital marketing practices to MSME actors. This activity is very necessary, considering that SMEs in Nagari Kamang Mudiak, Kamang Magek District, Agam Regency, have been doing traditional marketing through direct sales to consumers. Thus, this training was carried out for MSME actors in the Kamang Mudiak village. The purpose of this activity is to (1) provide knowledge as well as training to MSME actors to increase the marketing of MSME products with digital marketing methods, (2) increase the knowledge of MSME actors in Nagari Kamang Mudiak related to the types of digital marketing, and (3) MSMEs are able to market their products digitally. This activity is carried out using the lecture method and then the participants practice directly how to do product marketing digitally with their respective social media. The training which was attended by 36 participants succeeded in achieving the goal because the participants were able to market their products with various types of digital marketing media through WhatsApp Business, Facebook Marketplace, Instagram and Shopee. After training, MSME actors can place their own using WhatsApp Business, Facebook Marketplace, Instagram and Shopee. MSME actors and the nagari government hope that service activities like this will continue to be carried out in the context of business continuity for MSME actors in Kamang Mudiak Nagari.
PENGEMBANGAN DESTINASI WISATA NAGARI ANDALEH MELALUI PEMBANGUNAN BRANDING DAN POSITIONING DI KECAMATAN BATIPUH KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Khairil Anwar; Eri Gas Ekaputra; Oktavianus Oktavianus; Elvira Luthan; Varhanno Khallifhatul Khanh; Vitrya Qurratu Ayuni Khanh; Aufa Fikhriah; Resca Caesar Resti; Savira Nurul Hayuni
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 4 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v4i4.368

Abstract

Nagari Andaleh is a village in Batipuh District, Tanah Datar Regency, West Sumatra Province. This Nagari is rich with potential natural resources and human resources. Currently, this Nagari has become one of the tourist destinations in Tanah Datar Regency. The problem faced by the Nagari is the problem of branding and positioning tourist destinations. The purpose of this activity is to empower human resources to utilize natural resources as tourist destinations and develop the competitiveness of destination products to markets outside Tanah Datar Regency, accelerating the diffusion of technology and management from universities to partners. In particular, the purpose of the activity is to explore and build branding and positioning of tourist destinations in the Nagari. The activity is carried out in 3 stages. The first stage of preparation begins with socialization, contacting the Nagari government and related parties to determine the schedule of activities, and compiling activity modules, and preparing for the implementation of activities. The stage of implementing activities in the aspect of destination with destination quality control methods, training methods on strengthening Nagari institutions, branding and positioning development workshops, training methods for destination creation, and consulting. The final stage is the implementation of monitoring and evaluation of activities. The results of the activities are creating branding and positioning of Nagari tourist destinations, improving quality and destinations that are following natural resources, developing destination design innovations, and improving quality so that they can target the destination market. Mentoring activities need to be continued to help Nagari build tourist destinations Nagari Andaleh continues to grow.
Co-Authors Ali Djamhuri Andy Amiruddin Antonio Costantio Soares Asniati Bahari Aufa Fikhriah Aufa Fikhriah Devi Yulia Rahmi Eka Meigalia Ekaputra, Eri Gas Elvira Luthan Eri Gas Ekaputra Ferdinal, Ferdinal Hasanuddin, Hasanuddin I Nyoman Kutha Ratna I Nyoman Weda Kusuma I Wayan Cika Khanh, Varhanno Khallifhatul Listi Mora Rangkuti Mahawitra Jayawardana Maya Febrianti Miming Gustina Novi Yulia Nur Ahmad Salman Herbowo Oktavianus Oktavianus Rahmadoni, Jefril Resca Caesar Resti Resca Caesar Resti Rima Devi Rina Elvia Riyani Vadilla Rosa, Silvia Savira Nurul Hayuni Savira Nurul Hayuni Siti Raudhatul Hamdiyati Syafri MaiBoy Tisa Sirefina Ulfa Putri Aulia Vitrya Qurratu Ayuni Khanh Vitrya Qurratu Ayuni Khanh Wasana, Wasana Wita Harmaini Yoppi Lisyadi Oktavianus Zurmailis Zurmailis