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All Journal Jurnal Arbitrer Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Lectura : Jurnal Pendidikan Adabiyyat: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Puitika Jurnal Elektronik WACANA ETNIK Polingua : Scientific journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Education MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial SIMBOL : Jurnal Administrasi Publik dan Pemerintahan
Reniwati .
Andalas University
Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Leksikon Nama Peralatan Rumah Tangga Masyarakat Minangkabau: Gambaran Dinamika Masyarakat Reniwati Reniwati; Khanizar Khanizar
Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Vol 11, No 1 (2022): Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/rnh.v11i1.4169

Abstract

Minangkabau language is not free from language contact with other languages. This language contact brought about a change in the Minangkabau language. This change also occurs in the lexicon associated with household furniture. This article aims to describe the lexicon in the meaning field of lost or potentially missing household furniture and explain its reasons. The data are provided by applying conversational method with a set of techniques. The research was carried out in areas, including suburbs. Informants consist of different generations intending to know the existence of the lexicon in that generation.  The data were analyzed using identity method namely translational and referencial identity methods with a set of techniques that are in accordance with this field research.  The data analysis shows that the old lexicon and the new lexicon are household appliances. The use of the new lexicon can have some impacts, namely, the loss of the use of the old lexicon and another lexicon that collocates with it. AbstrakBahasa Minangkabau tidak terbebas dari kontak bahasa dengan bahasa lain. Kontak bahasa ini membawa perubahan dalam bahasa Minangkabau. Perubahan itu juga terjadi pada lekson yang berkait dengan peralatan rumah tangga. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keadaan penggunaan leksikon peralatan rumah tangga yang lama, penggunaan leksikon peralatan rumah tangga yang baru dan pengaruh penggunaannya pada leksikon yang lama dan lekskon yang terkait dengan leksikon lama tersebut. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode cakap dengan seperangkat teknik. Pengumpulan data dilakukan di daerah yang termasuk pinggiran kota. Informan terdiri dari generasi yang berbeda dengan tujuan mengetahui eksistensi dari leksikon di generasi tersebut. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode padan referensial dan translasional dengan seperangkat teknik yang sesuai dengan penelitian ini. Dari analisis data diperoleh leksikon lama dan leksikon baru di ranah peralatan rumah tangga.  Penggunaan leksikon baru dapat berdampak, yaitu hilangnya penggunaan leksikon lama dan leksikon yang lain yang berkolokasi dengannya. 
Fonologi Bahasa Minangkabau Isolek Sikucur Nastiti Kharisma; Nadra Nadra; Reniwati Reniwati
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 4 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (896.534 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v4i4.280

Abstract

Minangkabau language is one of the regional languages ​​in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the sounds, phonemes and their distributions in Minangkabau language of Sikucur isolect. The observation and interview methods were used to obtain data. During the interview, the results of the interview were recorded and phonetic transcription was made based on IPA chart. Furthermore, the method used to analyze the data was a phonetic articulator matching method. The data that had been collected was classified according to sound pairs that were phonetically similar. The results showed that there were 30 phonemes found. There were five vowels: /i/, /e/. /a/, /u/, and /o/. Each vowel had an allophone, namely [i~ɪ], [e~ɛ], [a~ʌ], [u~ʊ], dan [o~ɔ]. There were seven diphthongs: /aw/, /ay/, /uy/, /ua/ with allophones [ua~ue], /ia/ with allophones [ia~ie], /oy/, and /ea/. Finally, there were eighteen consonants: /p/, /b/, /m/, /t/, /d/, /n/, /l/, /ʀ/, /s/, /c/, /j/ , /ɲ/, /k/, /g/, /ŋ/, /h/, /w/, and /y/. The sound [ʔ] was the realization of /k/ when it was at the end of the closing syllable. Furthermore, [ʀ] and [r] were free variations and did not differentiate in meaning.
Preposisi dalam Hikayat Raja Handak Zulfa Zulfa; Nadra Nadra; Noviatri Noviatri
Puitika Vol 17, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.17.1.51-71.2021

Abstract

Secara umum, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menambah wawasan linguistik dalam bidang kajian Sintaksis. Secara khusus, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan bentuk-bentuk preposisi yang digunakan dalam Hikayat Raja Handak dan mendeskripsikan makna masing-masing bentuk preposisi yang ditemukan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyediaan data adalah metode simak dan teknik dasar yang digunakan adalah teknik sadap, serta teknik lanjutan yang digunakan adalah teknik sadap bebas libat cakap. Metode yang digunakan dalam analisis data adalah metode agih dengan teknik bagi unsur langsung sebagai teknik dasar dan teknik baca markah sebagai    teknik lanjutan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyajian hasil analisis data adalah metode informal. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data terhadap penggunaan preposisi dalam Hikayat Raja Handak, ditemukan bentuk-bentuk preposisi dan makna preposisi. Bentuk-bentuk preposisi yang ditemukan adalah bentuk preposisi tunggal dan bentuk preposisi majemuk. Contoh preposisi tunggal adalah preposisi ke, preposisi di, preposisi dari, preposisi oleh, preposisi dengan, dan preposisi pada. Contoh preposisi majemuk adalah preposisi kepada dan preposisi daripada. Makna preposisi daripada adalah menyatakan perlawanan, menyatakan sebab, dan menyatakan asal atau sumber. Makna preposisi dengan adalah kesertaan dan cara. Makna preposisi ke adalah   tempat dengan kondisi arah. Makna preposisi kepada adalah tujuan. Makna preposisi di adalah tempat dengan kondisi letak. Makna preposisi pada adalah tempat dengan kondisi letak. Makna preposisi oleh adalah pelaku. Makna preposisi dari adalah  asal atau sumber.
Linguistik Korpus: Sarana dan Media Pembelajaran pada Mata Kuliah Leksikologi dan Leksikografi di Perguruan Tinggi Rona Almos; Pramono Pramono; Seswita Seswita; Rahma Asdaqul Asma; Nurfazira Okta Putri
Lectura : Jurnal Pendidikan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): Lectura: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (FKIP), Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/lectura.v14i1.11705

Abstract

Linguistik korpus umumnya digunakan dalam berbagai bidang penelitian linguistik. Korpus adalah kumpulan teks asli yang disimpan secara elektronik, baik transkripsi tertulis maupun lisan. Salah satu kegunaan linguistik korpus dalam dunia pedagogi adalah untuk mempelajari korespondensi kata atau sinonim. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan manfaat linguistik korpus sebagai sarana dan media pembelajaran mata kuliah leksikologi dan leksikografi. Penelitian ini diterapkan dalam mata kuliah leksikologi dan leksikografi. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif untuk mendapatkan informasi lengkap tetang “Linguistik Korpus: Sarana dan Media Pembelajaran pada Mata Kuliah Leksikologi dan Leksikografi”. Pada saat pengumpulan data, peneliti melakukan wawancara terhadap mahasiswa yang mengambil mata kuliah leksikologi dan leksikografi. Beriringan dengan kegiatan tersebut, dilakukan juga perekaman dan pencatatan. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan korpus sangat membantu peserta didik dalam pembelajaran leksikologi dan leksikografi. Peserta didik telah dapat membedakan lema dan sublema karena perbedaan tersebut tergambar dalam fitur konkordansi yang berupa gabungan kata atau bukan. Konkordansi tersebut menentukan kelas kata pada sebuah lema. Konteks yang hadir dalam konkordansi juga berguna untuk mendefenisikan lema. Selain itu, korpus ini juga mendorong mahasiswa untuk dapat belajar secara mandiri karena dapat diakses kapan saja dan dimana saja.
PREFERENCE FOR THE LANGUAGE OF THE LOCALS IN NAGARI UJUNG GADING, LEMBAH MELINTANG DISTRIC, PASAMAN BARAT Midiawati Midiawati; Rina Marnita; Reniwati Reniwati
Journal Polingua: Scientific Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Education Vol 12, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/polingua.v12i1.254

Abstract

This article describes types of language choices by speakers of different ethnic and linguistic backgroundsinUjung Gading, a nagari in Pasaman, West Sumatera, Indonesia, where speakers of the Mandailing, Minangkabau, andJavanese languages have lived for a long time in harmony. Data for this descriptive qualitative study was obtainedfromdirect observation of the use of language by selected speakers in family and public domains in the region. The datawererecorded, and interviews were done to gain information on the socio-cultural and linguistic backgrounds of thespeakers.Fishman’s (1972) domain is used for language choice analysis. Ninety speech events with a different type of languagechoice are observed. Intra-language switching is the most dominant type (67%), indicating that communicationinfamilydomains is still conducted in everybody’s native language. Code-mixing and code-switching are mostly encounteredincommunication between the speakers of the Mandailing and Minangkabau languages, showing that bothpartieshaveaknowledge of each other’s language and an ability, with a different degree, to switch to the language of the interlocutors.Javanese speakers do not have this ability and use Indonesian instead of conversing with a speaker of otherlocallanguages. Unlike in most bilingual or multilingual societies in Indonesia, here the Indonesian language is notthelanguage of instruction in the public domain. Thus, it is not a threat to the existence of the local language.
Perubahan Fonologis Protobahasa Minangkabau dalam Isolek Koto Tinggi Husni Mardhyatur Rahmi; Nadra Nadra; Reniwati Reniwati
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v6i2.660

Abstract

This study describes the types of phonological changes that occur from the Minangkabau protolanguage in an isolect of Koto Tinggi. The research is conducted by applying listening and speaking methods, as well as recording and note-taking techniques in the process of providing data. Triangulation techniques are used to test the validity of the data. Furthermore, the data are analyzed by using a top-down reconstruction approach and an articulatory phonetic method. After being compared, the data are grouped based on the types of sound changes. The data analysis results are presented descriptively using formal and informal methods. The result shows that Minangkabau protolanguage undergoes phonological changes in the isolect of Koto Tinggi in the form of (1) lenition; (2) fortition; (3) dissimilation; (4) sound loss, which includes apheresis, syncope, apocope, and haplology; (5) sound addition, namely prothesis and paragoge; and (6) diphthongization process. Phonological changes do not occur in all sounds and are incomplete in all positions.
Event Sastra Festival Temu Penyair Asia Tenggara II di Padang Panjang sebagai Potensi Pariwisata Roma Kyo Kae Saniro; Andina Meutia Hawa; Donny Eros; Pramono Pramono
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v7i2.7847

Abstract

This research aims to explore the literary event, theTemu Penyair Asia Tenggara II (TPAT) or Southeast Asian Poets Gathering II, as a potential tourism attraction. The background of this study lies in the existence of various literary festivals across the archipelago that have the potential to boost tourism, yet remain unknown to the wider public. One such event is held in Padang Panjang. This research investigates the impact of visitors' experiences on their return visits to the city where the festival takes place. The methodology employed in this research is a mixed-method approach, combining quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative methods were used to collect data through a survey questionnaire distributed to 14 respondents, covering 10 key indicators. Subsequently, the questionnaire data was processed using qualitative descriptive analysis with a focus on literary tourism. The research corpus is the TPAT II festival held in Padang Panjang, West Sumatra. Data collection involved distributing questionnaires to 14 correspondents, addressing 10 specific indicators. The research process included data collection through field surveys. The collected data was then processed and analyzed to reveal the literary event's potential as a tourism attraction, employing literary tourism perspectives. The findings of this research indicate that visitors perceive literature and tourism, as showcased in the festival held in Padang Panjang, positively. This perception leads to a desire among visitors to return to Padang Panjang. Visitor satisfaction is anticipated to serve as a model for organizing other festivals, acting as promotional platforms for lesser-known places or tourist destinations, thereby contributing to sustainable tourism. Consequently, regions hosting TPAT II events are expected to become tourism assets for Padang Panjang.
Model Sosialisasi Internalisasi Norma Sosial Berlalu Lintas Remaja Pengguna Sepeda Motor Dwiyanti Hanandini; Wahyu Pramono
Jurnal Administrasi Publik dan Pemerintahan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): SIMBOL : Jurnal Administrasi dan Pemerintahan
Publisher : LPPM STISIP IMAM BONJOL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55850/simbol.v2i2.85

Abstract

Until june 2017 the number of a traffic violation in the city the has reached 11.816 cases. The condition 2017, has actually not in contrast to the conditions a traffic violation on 2016 namely 26.267 cases. A motor vehicle that do a lot of violence and had an accident traffic is a motorcycle. Meanwhile, teenagers is the most numerous group violations and had an accident traffic compared with adults. A traffic violation among teenagers largely caused by teenager have not been able to change the rules about knowledge and has become moral behaviour in performs traffic. Traffic accidents always starts with the offense the traffic signs. Socialization and internalization traffic regulation among teenagers be important to be done to make the knowledge which has created you teenagers about traffic can be means of control from the inside as well as the operation of young people in traffic. Socialization need is employed to impart media have the same social values that which is embraced by the community. The selection of media for the socialization that will exactly can produce the process that internalization efektf for individuals. Social media, the internet be a pleasant that is very much a reference for youth in understanding but social norm
Co-Authors Abda Abda Abdul Razak Abdul Karim Almos, Rona Aslinda Aslinda Bahren Bahren Dhea Pebri Yolanda Donny Eros Efri Yades Gusti Asnan Hanandini, Dwiyanti Hawa, Andina Meutia Husni Mardhyatur Rahmi Irmayani Putri Khanizar Khanizar Marnita, Rina Memory Hidayat Midawati Midawati, Midawati Midiawati Midiawati Nadra Khairiah Nadra, Nadra Nastiti Kharisma Nurfazira Okta Putri Rahma Asdaqul Asma Roma Kyo Kae Saniro Seswita, Seswita Silvia Fransiska Silvia Nilmayani Sufi Anugrah Tiwi Amelia Agustina Zulfa Zulfa