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Analysis of Early Detection of Growth and Development in Toddlers at Simpang Gambir Health Center, Mandailing District Dewi Mega Br. Simbolon; Debora Paninsari; Qisthi Aulia Sucitrawaty; Suciana Rangkuti; Sari Dayang Br. Sitepu
INDOGENIUS Vol 5 No 1 (2026): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v5i1.697

Abstract

Background & Objective: Toddlerhood is a golden period that significantly influences a child’s future growth and development. One key effort to detect developmental delays is through the Early Detection and Intervention for Growth and Development (SDIDTK) program. Low program coverage in certain areas, including the Simpang Gambir Community Health Center, calls for an evaluation of its implementation. Method: This study used a quantitative approach with a descriptive-analytic design. A total of 30 toddlers registered at the Simpang Gambir Health Center were selected as samples. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods with the chi-square test to assess the relationship between birth weight, nutritional status, family income, and parental education with developmental status. Result: Most toddlers (24 out of 30, or 80%) demonstrated development appropriate to their age. Bivariate analysis revealed no significant relationship between birth weight (p = 0.169), nutritional status (p = 0.169), or family income (p = 0.531) and developmental status. However, parental education showed a near-significant association (p = 0.059), indicating its likely impact on toddler development. Conclusion: Most toddlers showed appropriate development. Although birth weight, nutrition, and income were not significantly related, parental education likely influences developmental outcomes and should be a focus of future interventions.
Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Nifas Suku Batak Toba dalam Manajemen ASI Eksklusif di UPTD Puskesmas Pematang Sidamanik Tahun 2024 Laura Sihombing; Eli Oktarina; Elsa Siburian; Emmi Mauliana; Laeli Yuliyanti; Debora Paninsari
Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bhamada Slawi PSDKU D III Kebidanan Kampus Kota Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37402/jurbidhip.vol12.iss1.372

Abstract

The success of exclusive breastfeeding is highly dependent on the stages of exclusive breastfeeding management. Each stage must be carefully prepared to ensure its success. Exclusive breastfeeding management includes all initiatives aimed at helping women successfully breastfeed their babies. This study aims to assess the knowledge and attitudes of Batak Toba postpartum mothers about exclusive breastfeeding management. This study is quantitative using descriptive methodology. The population of this study consisted of 139 postpartum mothers at the UPTD Pematang Sidamanik Health Center from January to September 2024. The sampling method used was purposive sampling with a sample size of 32 respondents. The research tools used questionnaires and consent forms. The results showed that of the 32 respondents, the majority of postpartum mothers had a good understanding of exclusive breastfeeding management, with 27 people (84.4%) showing good knowledge. Conversely, 15.6% showed sufficient knowledge, while 23 respondents (71.9%) were positive, and 9 people (28.1%) were negative. Postpartum mothers at the UPTD Pematang Sidamanik Health Center have sufficient knowledge and have a positive attitude towards the management of exclusive breastfeeding.
EFEKTIVITAS TEKNIK PIJAT I LOVE U TERHADAP KOLIK DAN POLA DEFEKASI PADA BAYI DENGAN RIWAYAT KONSUMSI SUSU FORMULA Chyntia Widya Anggraeni Gea; Asti Arnoviyanti Barus; Icha Jumauli Gultom; Dina Olivia; Debora Paninsari
Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/jmn.v14i2.5017

Abstract

Background: Infantile colic remains a common health problem, with a global prevalence of 30–60%, approximately 40% in Indonesia, and 69.4% among infants under one year of age receiving complementary feeding in North Sumatra. Infants with a history of formula feeding are also at greater risk of developing defecation pattern disorders. One non-pharmacological intervention that may help overcome these conditions is the I Love You (ILU) massage technique. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of the I Love You (ILU) massage technique in reducing colic and improving defecation patterns in infants with a history of formula feeding. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design with intervention and control groups without randomization. A total of 70 infants were selected using purposive sampling, consisting of 35 infants in the intervention group and 35 infants in the control group. Data were collected through observation and assessment of colic conditions and defecation patterns before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using the Mann–Whitney test with a significance level of 0.05. Results: The findings showed that the I Love You (ILU) massage was effective in reducing colic in infants, with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), a mean rank of 24.81, and a sum of ranks of 868.50. The I Love You (ILU) massage was also effective in improving defecation patterns, with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), a mean rank of 44.53, and a sum of ranks of 1558.50. After the intervention, most infants in the treatment group no longer experienced colic and demonstrated normal defecation patterns. Conclusion: The I Love You (ILU) massage technique is effective in reducing colic and improving defecation patterns in infants with a history of formula feeding.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SENSORY PLAY PRACTICE AND GADGET USE DURATION AMONG CHILDREN AGED 1-2 YEARS IN THE DIGITAL ERA: A SINGLE-SITE PILOT STUDY Waruwu, Marthalenta Permata Sari; Sibagariang, Mei Angzely; Sinaga, Neora Hena; Pepriani Gea; Debora Paninsari
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v7i1.1662

Abstract

Excessive, unsupervised gadget use in early childhood may impair development, and many young Indonesian children already use mobile phones; sensory play has been proposed to reduce this reliance by meeting children's sensory needs directly. To examine, in an exploratory single-site pilot study, the association between sensory play practice and gadget use duration in children aged 1-2 years at PMB Wanti Medan. Cross-sectional design, 80 mother-child pairs (simple random sampling from 100 registered mothers, no missing data). Sensory play was scored from a 5-item scale (range 5-15; alpha = .734) and categorized as Rarely (5–7), Sometimes (8–11), or Frequently (12–15); gadget use duration was a single self-reported item categorized as Low (<1h/day), Moderate (1–2h/day), or High (>2h/day), for which no multi-item reliability could be computed. Most children showed frequent sensory play (65.0%) and low gadget use (68.75%). The continuous sensory-play score was significantly and inversely associated with gadget-use category (Spearman's rho = -0.772, 95% CI -0.848 to -0.665, p < .001); the coefficient computed on both variables' categorical codes was higher (rho = -0.917) but is reported only as a sensitivity check, since categorizing a continuous score can inflate correlations. A Harman's single-factor test (unrotated PCA of the five sensory-play items plus the gadget-use category) found one factor explained 54.3% of combined variance, suggesting common-method variance may account for much of this association. More frequent sensory play was associated with shorter gadget use duration in this single-site sample; given the unmeasured confounders and common-method variance detected above, this is a hypothesis for future research, not a basis for health-promotion advice.
TELEHEALTH-GUIDED AROMATHERAPY MASSAGE TRAINING AND MATERNAL SELF-EFFICACY AND SKILLS IN CARING FOR INFANTS WITH THE COMMON COLD: A ONE-GROUP PRETEST–POSTTEST STUDY IN MEDAN, INDONESIA Miftahul Jannah; Maicun bersinar nababan; Suci hasbillah Erlangga; Yiswi Intan soniat telaumbanua; Debora Paninsari
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v7i1.1663

Abstract

Infants are highly vulnerable to the common cold, experiencing roughly 6-8 upper-respiratory episodes annually and mild respiratory complaints are a leading reason for infant visits to Indonesian community health centers (puskesmas). Mothers’ reliance on therapists limits home management of symptoms. This pilot study examined the association between telehealth-guided aromatherapy massage training and maternal self-efficacy and massage skills at Mutiara Baby Spa, Medan Amplas (March-July 2026). In a one-group pretest-posttest design, 70 consecutively enrolled mothers received three 30-45-minute WhatsApp videosessions one week apart. Self-efficacy (10-item questionnaire, ? = 0.859) and skills (15-item checklist scored by the facilitator, ? = 0.711) were measured before and immediately after the protocol and analyzed with the Wilcox on Signed-Rank Test and Hodges-Lehmann estimates. All mothers improved on both outcomes. Median self-efficacy rose from 55.00 to 90.00 (difference 27.50; 95% CI 25.00-30.00) and median skills from 66.67 to 100.00 (difference 33.33; 95% CI 30.00-36.67), both p < 0.001 with large effect sizes (r ? 0.62); posttest skills showed a ceiling effect. The training was associated with improved maternal self-efficacy and skills; given the uncontrolled design and unblinded assessment, controlled trials with infant outcomes are needed before wider implementation.
The Relationship between Knowledge, Education, and Parity with Kangaroo Care Method Practices in Mothers Resi Muryati; Debora Paninsari
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v11i2.8886

Abstract

Preterm and low birth weight (LBW) infants are vulnerable to hypothermia and need special care. Kangaroo mother care (KMC) is recommended by the World Health Organization, but its implementation by mothers is still suboptimal. Knowledge, education, and parity are thought to influence KMC practice. This study aimed to analyze the associations of knowledge, education, and parity with KMC practice and to identify the variable most strongly associated with it. A quantitative analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted at an independent midwifery practice in Medan, Indonesia, in October 2026. Thirty mothers of preterm or LBW infants were recruited by total sampling. Knowledge, education, and parity were measured with questionnaires, and KMC practice was assessed by direct observation using a checklist. Data were analyzed with the Chi-Square or Fisher’s Exact test and multiple logistic regression. Good knowledge was found in 43.3% of mothers, secondary education in 46.7%, and multiparity in 50.0%. Good KMC practice was shown by 46.7% of mothers. Knowledge was significantly associated with KMC practice (p = 0.011), while education (p = 0.236) and parity (p = 0.215) were not. In the multivariate model, knowledge was the variable most strongly associated with practice (AOR 7.45; 95% CI 1.23–45.03; p = 0.029). Maternal knowledge is therefore the factor most strongly associated with KMC practice. Early KMC education and mentoring, with material adapted to the mother’s education and experience, are recommended. Larger multi-site studies are needed to confirm these findings.
Co-Authors Ade Irawati Ulfa Tanjung Ade Putri Rosalinda Nasution Agusdiana Agusdiana Agusnidar, Fitriya Ajeng Tri Mutia Amdani, Riska Andrayani, Kiki Helmaliya Angel Graciela Anggriany, Liana Aoudry Purba Arifa. AF, Nurlaili Arijah . Armansyah , Andini septiana Artiani , Litri Asnawati Asnawati Asti Arnoviyanti Barus Astuti , Astuti Aulia , Marshanda Putri Azira Hazni Azmarani, Azmarani Azzahra, Nasywa Firja B.P, Santri Paramita Barus, Elfriza Putri Bidaya, Delni Suarsih Br. Naibaho, Samini Brahmana, Sania Tawanta Br Bunga Anggraini Buulolo , Eunike Stefhani Cecilia Arnas B Harefa Cerina Er Hagana Chiou Feng Lin Chrismis Novalinda Chyntia Widya Anggraeni Gea Clarita Angelina Cut Baren Dara Sakinahtul Dipa Debi Novita Siregar Debora Debora Dedy Husrizal Syah, Dedy Husrizal Deo Demonta Panggabean Deswita E.K.C Gulo Devi Arista Dewi Mega Br. Simbolon Dewi, Novie Kartika Dhea Fatika Dina Olivia Eka Kristina Hulu Ekawati Sagala Eli Oktarina Elli Airi Elly Meilany Br Sinaga Elsa Siburian Elsa Situmorang Emma Oktaviani Emmi Mauliana Endang Herdiyanti Enny Syafrita Erika Fatrecia Erlinda Erlinda Esmeralda . Eva Latifah Nurhayati Fadillah Fadillah Faridah Faridah Fira Mumek Fitriana Fitriana Fitriani Fitriani Fitrianita, Fitrianita Flaviana Oktaviani Flori Niscaya Ria Zebua Fransiska Apriyani Tarigan Friska Nora Wati Marpaung Gaol, Rita Lumban Garamba, Indah Purnama Sari Gebby S. A. Tarigan Gelora Pertiwi Gulo , Nanda Putri Berlian Halimatussakdiah Hanisah Hanisah Hanna Kloudia Ginting Harahap, Melda Marni Pajariah Harahap, Samsidar Rasmi Harefa, Libertina Hasnita Treesna Sandi Hasnita Treesna Sandi Harefa Hasnita, Erly Hasugian, Arsita Herfan Feronika Bago Hikmalia Sekartika Syahputri Hutapea, Yessy Febrina Uli Icha Jumauli Gultom Iftiqhori Nasution Ima Nurmaini Indri Purnama Agustin Ines Novita Sarin Nainggolan Irma Suryani Isma Muliana Jayanti , Astri Dwi Jensari Ariani Sarumaha Jesi Dwita Hutabarat Jessica Margareth Harefa Jonny Haratua Panggabean, Jonny Haratua Julianti Samosir Juwita, Norma Karmila Syari Khairani Khairani Khairani, Rizza Khoir, Umul Kurniawati Buulolo Laeli Yuliyanti Latifah Nurhayati Laura Sihombing Linda Mala Sari Harahap Lioni Masta Lubis Listiani Listiani Loi, Emerensia E Mahmudiah Mahmudiah Mai Fitri Maicun bersinar nababan Malasari, Novi Manik, DiniLa Putri Olina Br. Manis Nopel P. Tampubolon Manja Riskawati Riskawati Marbun, Romasta Diana Mardhiah, Eni MARIA BINTANG Maria Mutiara Saragih Mariani Br Panjiatan Marisa Khaterina Sipahutar Marlina, Elvia Marni Hutabarat Mauliana, Emmi Meilindasari Zandroto Melda Susila Melvina Ariani Zenderato MIFTAHUL JANNAH Minda Silvia S. Hasibuan Miranda Sari Putri Misma Misma Mukti Hamjah Harahap, Mukti Hamjah Munthe, Eka Idana Br Munthe, Elvinar Murniwati Laia Nababan, Bunga Hariani Nelfian Laia Nisaul Mudrikah Novi Adies Adelia Nur Adnen Nur Asiah Nur Indah Giawa Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Nurul Amal Siregar Oinike Septiani Wau Okta Elvina Marpaung Oktarina, Eli Oktavia, Rini Firdayeni Pasaribu, Friska Yanti Patimah Pebi Pebriyanti Maulida Pepriani Gea Pertiwi, Rizky Nustanti Pohan, Rini Astuti Primawty Dwi Rijsubo Purba, Novita Bintara Puti Lestari Putri Damaiyanti Putri Shamila Sari Putri, Puspa Mutia Syah Putri, Vivi Satria Putri Qisthi Aulia Sucitrawaty Rahma Yani Nasution Rahmaini Fitri Harahap Ranti Yuliana Resi Muryati Reska Elisa Rini Aisyah Hasibuan Rini Puspa Sari, Rini Puspa Riris Talenta Situmorang Rizki Ananda, Muliana Gea Roma Ria Br. Sitohang Sakinah, Rizki Salwati Salwati Salyani, Salyani Samosir , Hernawati Romauli Samsinar Samsinar Sapitri , Anggiani Saputri , Fatmawaty Sari , Delia Permata Sari , Eni Novita Sari Dayang Br. Sitepu Sari Wahyu Diana Sari, Hesti Kumala Saskia Sitindoan Sembiring , Elva Elvionita Br Sembiring , Juni Kristiani Br Sembiring, Rinawati Sephira, Intan Nadya Septiana Hulu Septina Lestari Laowo Shanty Satria Siahaan, Gustien Sibagariang, Mei Angzely Siburian, Elsa Sidabutar , Liontin Sidabutar, Santa Greace Sihombing, Arta Mariam Sihombing, Laura Simamora , Apriyanti Simangunsong , Eva Zhurnita Simangunsong, Phoebe Simanjuntak, Ellida Friska Sinaga , Jesika Kristin Sinaga, Neora Hena Sintia Mutiara Yohana Sinur Hanna Putri Siregar, Dian Yulfani Siregar, Elvina Rizki Siregar, None Atika Fatra Siswahyudianto Sitanggang, Ester Aprilda Sitepu, Perariken Sitompul , Asrina Polanisa Sitti Zaitun Phonna Sony Elvia Dahman Sri Swarti Subang Aini Nasution Suci hasbillah Erlangga Suciana Rangkuti Sunarti Susanti, Falasifah Susi Susanti Aritonang Suyoko, Cica Syafrida, Elli Tamba, Yulita Sari Tambunan, Jesika Triana Taringan, Pebriani Br. Tasya Pratiwi Tiarnida Nababan Tinambunan, Mella Santika Tobing, Evelyn Luciana Tondang, Kesya Nirina Ummi Kalsum Utami, Rizka Ananda Valentina Purba Verawaty Fitrinelda Silaban Veronica Tiolenti Tambunan Viona Rozalina Vivi Fatimah Waruwu, Febriati Waruwu, Marthalenta Permata Sari Wau, Yesdita Rohanita Windi Astuti Wulan Sekar Sari Yenny Sri Windia Sari Hutagalung Yenti Kusnani Duha Yiswi Intan soniat telaumbanua Yohana Nelviana Melani Ambarita Yohana Tumanggor Yossy Juwita Veronica S Yulia Hanim Pane Yuliyanti, Laeli Yunita, Rini Sandra Yusmaniar Yusmaniar Yutika Zai , Lady Angelita Zulfayani Zulfayani Zulvinasari Zakaria