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I Made Dwinata
Labolatorium Parasitologi Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Udayana. Jl. PB. Sudirman, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Education Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary

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Prevalensi Infestasi Tungau Kudis pada Anjing di Bali dengan Metode “Tape Strip" Nonitema Nazara; Ida Bagus Made Oka; I Made Dwinata
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 15 No. 2 April 2023
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2023.v15.i02.p01

Abstract

Mange is a disorder of the skin that can cause displeasure and changes in the skin. Scurvy is caused by Sarcoptes scabiei and Demodex spp. The number of dermatitis events in dogs is caused by maintenance management by removing which may be able to contact with dogs with mange. The purpose of this study was to find out the prevalence of mange mite infestations, the type of mite, and its relationship to risk factors that influence infestations in dogs in Bali. The number of study samples was 100 dogs in Bali that showed clinical symptoms in the form of disobedience which was distinguished by age, race, gender, and way of maintenance. The dog selected as a diselotip sample is then examined with a microscope to identify the mites. A dog sample tests positive if at least one mite is found. The results showed the prevalence of mange mites in dogs in Bali was 22% consisting of Sarcoptes scabiei 10% and Demodex spp. 12%. Further identification found Demodex canis with a prevalence of 7% and Demodex cornei 5%. The Chi-square test found that age and way of maintenance had a prevalence relationship between mite infestations, while gender and race were not associated with the prevalence of mite infestations. In connection with the large prevalence, serious attention is needed for dogs kept in Bali, especially regarding skin hygiene and health.
Prevalensi Infeksi Cacing Toxocara Canis pada Anak Anjing Kintamani di Kabupaten Bangli Bali Ni Nyoman Widiasih; I Made Dwinata; Ida Bagus Made Oka
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 15 No. 2 April 2023
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2023.v15.i02.p06

Abstract

The kintamani dog is one of the original Indonesian breed dogs that have a lot of fans. This dog comes from the mountainous area of Sukawana Village, Kintamani District, Bali. Toxocariosis is one of the most common diseases infecting puppies. The more interest of this puppies, it affect the way they are kept, which sometimes causes diseases caused by bacteria, viruses and parasites. One of the is T. canis worm can cause inflammation and edema in the liver and lungs puppies. This study aims to determine the prevalence of T. canis infection in kintamani puppies and their relationship with risk factors for dog age. This study is an observational study with a cross-sectional approach. The total sample of this study amounted to 100 samples of feces of kintamani puppies, examined by flotation concentration method using saturated salt solution. The research data is presented descriptively and to determine the relationship between age and prevalence, the chi-square analysis is used. The results showed that the prevalence of T. canis infection in kintamani puppies was 79% (79/100). The results of the study were based on age group: the prevalence of kintamani puppies at 1 month old was 62.5% (15/24), at 2 months the prevalence was 90.3% (28/31), and at 3 months the prevalence was 80.0% (36/45). The results of the chi-square test analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between age risk factors (P<0.05) and the prevalence of T. canis infection. Regular administration of deworming drugs to puppies and pregnant mother dogs 1 to 2 weeks before birth to prevent and reduce transmission of T. canis worm infection through prenatal and transmamari.
Parasit Gastrointestinal pada Unta Punuk Satu di Bali Rahma Anissa; I Made Dwinata; I Wayan Batan
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 15 No. 6 December 2023
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2023.v15.i06.p32

Abstract

One-hump camel (Camelus dromedarius) is the most populous camel species in the world. Camels in Bali are used for tourist attractions, namely to be ridden by tourists. Gastrointestinal parasitic diseases. affect camel health which can reduce camel productivity and performance as well as predisposing to other infectious diseases. This study aims to identify the types of gastrointestinal parasites present in camels so that prevention and treatment can be carried out effectively. This study is an observational study with a cross-sectional study approach. The samples used were feces from all camels in Bali with a total of 10 camels kept at Bali Camel Adventure, Bali Camel Safari, and Akame Camel. Fresh feces of camels are stored in plastic pots using 10% formalin and 2% potassium bichromate separately. Fecal examination is carried out by three methods, namely the native method, sedimentation, and flotation. The gastrointestinal parasites found are identified based on morphology according to the literature. The data obtained are presented in a qualitative descriptive manner. The results of the study from 10 samples examined found (9/10) positive camels for nematode type gastrointestinal parasites with a prevalence reaching 90%. The gastrointestinal nematode parasites identified in one-hump camels in Bali are Capillaria spp., Strongyle type, Trichostrongylus spp., Strongyloides spp., and Trichuris spp. Given the high prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in one-humped camels in Bali, improved husbandry management is recommended.
Prevalensi Infeksi Eimeria spp. pada Ayam Buras di Bali Ayu Talia Shalsa Billa; I Made Dwinata; Ida Bagus Made Oka
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 15 No. 6 December 2023
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2023.v15.i06.p21

Abstract

Domestic chickens are widely raised by people in Bali with a semi-intensive and traditional maintenance system so that the health of the chickens is not considered. One of the parasitic diseases that poultry farmers often face is coccidiosis or blood in stool that caused by the protozoan parasites of the gastrointesinal tract of the genus Eimeria parasitic infection. The purpose of this research was to determine the prevalence of Eimeria spp. infection on domestic chickens in Bali as well as the correlation between male and female sex and regional location to the prevalence of Eimeria spp. infection on domestic chickens in Bali. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling in several areas in Bali, namely Badung, Gianyar, Tabanan, and Denpasar City. The object of the research used was domestic chickens aged 5-6 months as many as 100. Stool samples are taken directly after defecation and then placed in a sample pot, then 2% solution of potassium bichromate (K2Cr2O7) is added which serves as a fertilizing agent for the Eimeria spp. oocyst. Examination of fecal samples using the floating method with saturated NaCl. The results showed that the prevalence of Eimeria spp. infection on domestic chickens in Bali was 51%. After analyzing the data by using chi-square test, it was stated that the male and female sex and location of the sampling area were not related to the prevalence of Eimeria spp. infection in domestic chickens in Bali. Given the high prevalence of Eimeria spp. infection on domestic chicken in Bali, it is recommended to the farmers of domestic chicken in Bali to further improve the husbandary management.
Co-Authors Affan Nur Alamsyah, Affan Nur Agus manahan manik Alice Viria Cordeiro da Costa Xavier Anak Agung Gde Arjana Anak Agung Gde Oka Dharmayudha Anak Agung Wisnu Kusuma Putra Ariawan, Kadek Yudha Astuti, K.W. Ayu Talia Shalsa Billa Bellantari, Melinda Chairannisa Rustam Cok Krishna Pemayun Desyandri Desyandri Dhea Septiany Peda Lalupada Dina, Putu Ayu Endah Rahmawati Evayana, Made Fajar Mubarok, Fajar Gilang Kala Maulana, Gilang Kala Here, Rischi Robinson Male Heri Utomo Baihaqi, Heri Utomo I Kadek Swastika I Ketut Puja I Made Damriyasa I Made Galih Diparayoga I Made Kardena I Made Merdana i Nengah Wandia I NYOMAN ADI SURATMA I NYOMAN MANTIK ASTAWA I PUTU YOGA LOKANTARA I Wayan Batan I Wayan Sudira Ida Ayu Pasti Apsari Ida Bagus Made Oka Kadek Ayu Dwi Suryastini Kadek Febriana Marta Putra Kadek Karang Agustina Ketut Budiasa Lestari, Maureen Tyas Luh Dewi Anggreni Luh Gede Winda Maheswari Makrina Weni Misa Maria Mentari Ginting, Maria Mentari Mariyana, Lilik Dwi Mersy Rambu Maramba Ndiha Muhammad Gustav Satriadistfa Septiadi, Muhammad Gustav Mukti, Taufik Muliani, Ni Kadek Nelviana Mesquita NI LUH PUTU SHISTA PAWITRI Ni Nyoman Widiasih Ni Wayan Nur Sidi Murti Nonitema Nazara PANDE KETUT YULIARI Pratiwi, Dede Ayu Putra, B.P.A. Putu Anna Oktaviana Putu Sita Paramita Diyani Putu Suma Githa Sanjaya Putu Titin Evi Sucitrayani Rahma Anissa Rendra Ari Purna, Rendra Ari Saduarsasila, I Gede Agus Kana Sajuri, Indri Agustin Stevi SAMUYUS NEALMA Septianingsih, Ni Luh Putu Diah Simamora, Saruedi Siswanto, Riefqy Tepu Suandhika, Putu Wiweka, Ade Hary Yoseph, Veronica Vriscilla