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All Journal Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Indonesia Medicus Veterinus Jurnal Medik Veteriner Buletin Veteriner Udayana
I Made Dwinata
Labolatorium Parasitologi Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Udayana. Jl. PB. Sudirman, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary

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Prevalensi dan Faktor Risiko Infeksi Cacing Tipe Strongyl pada Babi di Wilayah Dataran Rendah Provinsi Bali Mariyana, Lilik Dwi; Dwinata, I Made; Suratma, Nyoman Adi
Indonesia Medicus Veterinus Vol 9 (6) 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19087/imv.2020.9.6.949

Abstract

Infeksi parasit cacing tipe Strongyl umum menginfeksi ternak babi sehingga dapat menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan, yang berdampak terjadinya penurunan produksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi dan faktor risiko infeksi cacing tipe Strongyl pada babi yang dipelihara di wilayah dataran rendah Provinsi Bali. Sampel penelitian feses babi yang berjumlah 245 sampel yang diambil dari wilayah dataran rendah basah (125 sampel) dan dataran rendah kering (120 sampel). Sampel feses diperiksa dengan metode konsentrasi pengapungan menggunakan larutan NaCl jenuh. Hasil penelitian didapatkan prevalensi infeksi cacing tipe Strongyl pada babi di dataran rendah Provinsi Bali sebesar 70,2% yang berasal dari wilayah dataran rendah basah (62,4%) dan wilayah dataran rendah kering (78,3%). Faktor risiko kebersihan kandang, kepadatan kandang dan wilayah berhubungan dengan prevalensi infeksi cacing tipe Strongyl pada babi, sedangkan faktor jenis kelamin, umur dan pengobatan tidak berhubungan dengan prevalensi infeksi cacing tipe Strongyl.
Prevalensi Infeksi Nematoda Tipe Strongyl pada Sapi Bali di Dataran Rendah Basah dan Kering di Provinsi Bali Dina, Putu Ayu; Pasti Apsari, Ida Ayu; Dwinata, I Made
Indonesia Medicus Veterinus Vol 10 (1) 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19087/imv.2021.10.1.125

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan prevalensi infeksi cacing nematoda tipe strongyl pada sapi bali di dataran rendah basah dan kering di Provinsi Bali. Sampel yang diperiksa adalah feses sapi bali sebanyak 288 sampel yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu dataran rendah basah (163) dan dataran rendah kering (125). Pengambilan sampel sapi bali dilakukan secara purposive sampling di wilayah dataran rendah Bali. Pemeriksaan sampel dilakukan dengan metode apung dengan menambahkan larutan gula sheater. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan prevalensi infeksi nematoda tipe strongyl pada sapi bali yang berasal dari wilayah dataran rendah basah sebesar 55,8% dan wilayah dataran rendah kering sebesar 39,2%. Faktor risiko kondisi wilayah berhubungan terhadap prevalensi infeksi nematoda tipe strongyl pada sapi bali, sedangkan faktor jenis kelamin dan umur tidak.
Prevalensi dan Faktor Risiko Infeksi Cacing Ascaris suum pada Babi di Dataran Rendah Provinsi Bali Wiweka, Ade Hary; Dwinata, I Made; Suratma, I Nyoman Adi
Indonesia Medicus Veterinus Vol 9 (6) 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19087/imv.2020.9.6.940

Abstract

Cacing Ascaris suum merupakan parasit saluran cerna pada babi yang dapat menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan berupa kekurusan, diare, penurunan produktivitas ternak dan kerugian ekonomi yang besar. Cacing A. suum bersifat zoonosis. Tujuan penenelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui prevalensi dan faktor risiko infeksi cacing A. suum pada babi di dataran rendah Provinsi Bali. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 200 sampel feses babi segar yang diambil dari wilayah dataran rendah basah dan rendah kering. Sampel feses diperiksa dengan metode konsentrasi pengapungan menggunakan larutan garam dapur (NaCl) jenuh sebagai larutan pengapung. Hasil penelitian menunjukan prevalensi infeksi cacing A. suum pada babi sebesar 18% yang berasal dari wilayah dataran rendah basah 30% (30/100) dan wilayah dataran rendah kering 6% (6/100). Hasil analisis statistika menunjukkan bahwa faktor risiko umur, kepadatan kandang dan wilayah berpengaruh nyata terhadap prevalensi infeksi cacing A. suum pada babi, sedangkan jenis kelamin, kebersihan kandang dan pengobatan tidak berpengaruh nyata.
Prevalensi dan Faktor Risiko Infeksi Koksidia pada Babi di Wilayah Dataran Tinggi di Provinsi Bali Pratiwi, Dede Ayu; Suratma, I Nyoman Adi; Dwinata, I Made
Indonesia Medicus Veterinus Vol 9 (6) 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19087/imv.2020.9.6.900

Abstract

Koksidia merupakan protozoa gastrointestinal yang umum menginfeksi babi. Infeksi dari koksidia disebut koksidiosis. Dampak yang ditimbulkan dari penyakit ini bagi ternak babi muda di antaranya diare dengan feses encer berwarna kuning, kekurusan, pertumbuhan lambat bahkan pada kasus berat dapat mengakibatkan kematian. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui prevalensi infeksi dan faktor risiko infeksi koksidia pada babi di wilayah dataran tinggi Provinsi Bali. Sampel penelitian yang digunakan adalah 200 sampel feses babi dan diperiksa dengan metode apung menggunakan larutan NaCl jenuh. Identifikasi ookista koksidia berdasarkan morfologi. Data yang diperoleh disajikan secara deskriptif dan faktor risiko berupa jenis kelamin, umur, manajemen pemeliharaan dan wilayah dianalisis dengan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa prevalensi infeksi koksidia pada babi di wilayah dataran tinggi di Bali sebesar 46,5% yang terdiri dari wilayah dataran tinggi basah di Kecamatan Baturiti, Kabupaten Tabanan adalah (49,0%) dan wilayah dataran tinggi kering di Kecamatan Abang, Kabupaten Karangasem (44,0%). Faktor risiko jenis kelamin, umur, manajemen pemeliharaan dan wilayah tidak berhubungan dengan prevalensi infeksi koksidia.
STRATEGI PEMBERANTASAN PENYAKIT CACINGAN PADA ANJING DI SEKITAR OBYEK WISATA SANUR DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENULARANNYA YANG BERSIFAT ZOONOSIS IDA AYU PASTI APSARI; IDA BAGUS MADE OKA; I MADE DAMRIYASA; MADE DWINATA
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 5 No 1 (2006): Volume 5 No.1 – April 2006
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (7.741 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRACT The role of the dog as a definitive host for a number of zoonotic parasites has been recognized as a significant public health problem especially strey dog population. In this population, poor levels of hygine and overcrowding, together with the lack of veterinary attention and zoonotic awareness, exacerbates the risk of disease infection. A public service was undertaken on Friday 16th September 2005 in Sanur beach to control the dog parasitic zoonoses. About 30 trey dogs and 31 domesticated dogs were treated with anthelmintic to control the helminth infections. All of strey dogs were clinically in poor condition.
PEMBERANTASAN PENYAKIT PARASITER BERBASIS PEMERIKSAAN KOPROSKOPIS PADA KELOMPOK TERNAK SAPI KERTA NANDINI DESA PETANG DWINATA I M; I B M OKA; I M. DAMRIYASA
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 9 No 1 (2010): Volume 9 No.1 – April 2010
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (42.255 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRACT The prevalence of parasite infections of Bali cattle is high, and Bali cattle in Bali is one of the important livestocks. In order to improve the productivity of Bali cattle, control of parasitic diseases is important, especially for pigs raised traditionally in smallholder farmers in Bali. For affectivity of Parasite control in livestock, it should be based on laboratory evidence using coproscopical examination. The public service was conducted in Kelompok Ternak Kertanandini in Petang village of Badung regency. The objective of the activity was to control the parasite infections in Bali cattle based on coproscopical examination. Bali cattle were treated with commercial broad-spectrum antiparasitc drug. . Faecal samples were also collected and examined to identify the gastrointestinal parasite infections in cattle before the treatment. The activity contributes the social and economic wellbeing of smallholder households in this village.
SUSPECTED OF TRANSMISSIBLE GASTROENTERITIS AND COLIBACILLOSIS IN PIGLET AT TEGAL SUCI VILLAGE FARM, SEBATU DISTRICT, GIANYAR REGENCY, BALI Shafira Laili Aulia; I Ketut Suarjana; Ida Bagus Oka Winaya; Gusti Ayu Yuniati Kencana; I Made Dwinata
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. December 2024 Vol. 16 No. 6
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2024.v16.i06.p17

Abstract

The case pig originated from a farm in Tegal Suci Village, Sebatu District, Gianyar Regency, Bali. This case study review aims to establish the diagnosis of death in a 45-day-old female pig using anamnesis, epidemiological history, clinical symptoms, anatomical pathology examination, histopathology, and laboratory tests. The observed symptoms in the case pig included anorexia, weakness, and diarrhea. Necropsy results showed hemorrhaging in almost all organs of the case pig. Histopathological examination revealed lesions in the intestine, suggesting a Transmissible Gastroenteritis Virus (TGEV) infection, specifically intestinal villous atrophy. Bacteriological examination successfully isolated Escherichia coli bacteria in the lungs, liver, and heart. Fecal examination in the parasitology laboratory showed no evidence of worm eggs or protozoan infections. Based on a series of tests conducted, it can be concluded that the case pig is suspected to have been infected with TGEV and E. coli. Further testing is needed to investigate the co-infection of Transmissible Gastroenteritis Virus and E. coli in pigs to determine the appropriate treatment for severe diarrhea in pigs.
NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUS ACCOMPANIED BY COCCIDIOSIS IN BROILER CHICKEN Nurhasyiat Nasaruddin; I Nyoman Mantik Astawa; I Ketut Berata; Hapsari Mahatmi; I Made Dwinata
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. August 2024 Vol. 16 No. 4
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2024.v16.i04.p36

Abstract

Newcastle Disease (ND) is a highly contagious disease with a high mortality rate, showing clinical symptoms such as loss of appetite, lethargy, and diarrhea. Viral diseases are generally accompanied by a secondary infection, namely parasites. Toxicosis is a parasitic disease that causes problems and losses to chicken farms, and attacks the digestive tract in chickens. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct an examination in each laboratory to get a definitive diagnosis. In this case study, the methods of anatomical pathology examination, hispathology preparation, HA-HI examination, bacterial identification, and stool examination were used qualitatively. The results of the anatomical pathology examination found pathonomic lesions, namely ptekie in the ventricles and proventricles, hemorrhagic lungs, multifocal ulcers and ptekies in the intestines, spleen hemorrhage, renal hemoragi.
DETECTION OF ALBENDAZOLE RESISTANCE AGAINST GASTROINTESTINAL NEMATODE INFECTIONS IN BALI CATTLE IN BALI Tesalonika Ekaputri; I Wayan Sudira; I Made Dwinata
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. June 2025 Vol. 17 No. 3
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2025.v17.i03.p12

Abstract

Gastrointestinal nematode infection is a common disease affecting Bali cattle, leading to health issues and reduced productivity. The control of this disease using Albendazole can reduce nematode egg counts; however, long-term use may result in resistance. This study aims to detect Albendazole resistance against nematode infections in Bali cattle based on Egg Per Gram of Feces (EPG) values and the Fecal Egg Count Reduction Test (FECRT). The study employs a one-group pretest-posttest design with 20 Bali cattle aged 6 months to 2 years infected with gastrointestinal nematodes. Fecal samples were collected on day 0 (before treatment), day 7, and day 14 after Albendazole administration at a dose of 7.5 mg/kg body weight. Fecal samples were examined using the Whitlock method, and the data were analyzed using the FECRT and the Wilcoxon test. The results showed a significant difference (p < 0.05) in nematode egg counts before and after treatment. The overall FECRT value on day 14 reached 84.1%, indicating that Albendazole is fairly effective but with signs of resistance. The nematode species identified included Trichostrongylus sp, Ostertagia sp, and Cooperia sp, each showing different responses to treatment. Trichostrongylus sp and Ostertagia sp exhibited high sensitivity, with an FECRT value of 100% on day 14, while Cooperia sp reached only 75%, indicating resistance to Albendazole. In conclusion, Albendazole administration in Bali cattle effectively reduces gastrointestinal nematode infections, but its efficacy varies depending on the nematode species, with the highest resistance indication observed in Cooperia sp. Treatment of nematode infections in Bali cattle with Albendazole should be accompanied by anthelmintic rotation to prevent resistance, along with improved barn hygiene and feed management to reduce the risk of reinfection.
PREVALENCE OF FASCIOLA SPP. INFECTION IN MUD BUFFALO USED FOR MAKEPUNG TRADITION IN JEMBRANA DISTRICT Baiq Intan Rizqi Amalia; I Made Dwinata; Ida Bagus Made Oka
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. June 2025 Vol. 17 No. 3
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2025.v17.i03.p52

Abstract

Mud buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) are livestock that play a role in the economic, social and cultural life of the people of Jembrana district, therefore aspects of buffalo health need to be considered. One of the diseases that is a problem for buffalo health and causes economic losses for farmers is trematode parasite infection, especially Fasciola spp. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of infection and risk factors for Fasciola spp. worms in mud buffaloes used for the makepung tradition in Jembrana district. The samples used in this study were mud buffalo feces taken from three sub-districts namely Melaya, Negara, and Mendoyo totaling 120 samples. The examination method used a modified Parfitt and Banks sedimentation test and analyzed by Chi-square test. The results showed the prevalence of Fasciola spp. worm infection in mud buffaloes was 31.7% (38/120). Chi-square test showed the risk factors of age, region and husbandry management were not associated (P>0.05) with prevalence. The data from this study can be used as information for prevention and treatment of Fasciola spp. infection in mud buffaloes in Jembrana district.
Co-Authors Affan Nur Alamsyah, Affan Nur Agus manahan manik Alice Viria Cordeiro da Costa Xavier Anak Agung Gde Arjana Anak Agung Gde Oka Dharmayudha Anak Agung Wisnu Kusuma Putra Ariawan, Kadek Yudha Ashley Astuti, K.W. Ayu Talia Shalsa Billa Baiq Intan Rizqi Amalia Bellantari, Melinda Chairannisa Rustam Cok Krishna Pemayun Desyandri Desyandri Dhea Septiany Peda Lalupada Dina, Putu Ayu Endah Rahmawati Evayana, Made Fajar Mubarok, Fajar Gilang Kala Maulana, Gilang Kala Gusti Ayu Yuniati Kencana Hapsari Mahatmi Here, Rischi Robinson Male Heri Utomo Baihaqi, Heri Utomo I Kadek Swastika I Ketut Berata I Ketut Puja I Ketut Suarjana I Made Damriyasa I Made Galih Diparayoga I Made Kardena I Made Kardena I Made Merdana I Nengah Kerta Besung i Nengah Wandia I NYOMAN ADI SURATMA I NYOMAN MANTIK ASTAWA I Nyoman Mantik Astawa I Nyoman Suarsana I PUTU YOGA LOKANTARA I Wayan Batan I Wayan Masa Tenaya, I Wayan Masa I Wayan Sudira I Wayan Sudira I Wayan Sudira Ida Ayu Pasti Apsari Ida Bagus Komang Ardana Ida Bagus Made Oka Ida Bagus Oka Winaya Kadek Ayu Dwi Suryastini Kadek Febriana Marta Putra Kadek Karang Agustina Ketut Budiasa Ketut ELI Supartika KETUT SUADA Lestari, Maureen Tyas Luh Dewi Anggreni Luh Gede Winda Maheswari Made Damriyasa, Made Makrina Weni Misa Maria Mentari Ginting, Maria Mentari Mariyana, Lilik Dwi Mersy Rambu Maramba Ndiha Mufa, Romy Muhammad Dary Muhammad Gustav Satriadistfa Septiadi, Muhammad Gustav Mukti, Taufik Muliani, Ni Kadek Nelviana Mesquita Ni Komang Sri Ratih NI LUH PUTU SHISTA PAWITRI Ni Nyoman Widiasih Ni Wayan Nur Sidi Murti Nonitema Nazara Nurhasyiat Nasaruddin Nyoman Suartha PANDE KETUT YULIARI Pratiwi, Dede Ayu Putra, B.P.A. Putu Anna Oktaviana Putu Sita Paramita Diyani Putu Suma Githa Sanjaya Putu Titin Evi Sucitrayani Rahma Anissa Rendra Ari Purna, Rendra Ari Saduarsasila, I Gede Agus Kana Sajuri, Indri Agustin Stevi SAMUYUS NEALMA Septianingsih, Ni Luh Putu Diah Shafira Laili Aulia Simamora, Saruedi Siswanto, Riefqy Tepu Suandhika, Putu Sukada, Made Tesalonika Ekaputri TRI KOMALA SARI Wirata, Ketut Wiweka, Ade Hary Yoseph, Veronica Vriscilla