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Contested local power in influencing regional development planning in Nabire Papua, Indonesia Lewerissa, Ch. M.; Edyanto, Edyanto
Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Department of Government Studies, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v14i2.15334

Abstract

This study analyzes the relationship dynamics between local government bureaucratic elites and political elites in Nabire Regency, Papua Province, using a quantitative approach with observation and questionnaires. The research reveals that the Regional Development Planning Agency (Bappeda) contributes significantly (83.1%) to the development planning process, indicating a strong technocratic influence. However, Bappeda faces challenges including unprofessional human resource management, limited budget and infrastructure, poor administrative organization, and inadequate planning and implementation of community-focused development programs. Local elites also exert a significant positive influence (78.7%) on the development planning process. Their role is characterized by the politicization of special autonomy, representation politics concerning poverty and resource management, Papuanization politics focusing on local empowerment, and the coastal-highlands dichotomy affecting development distribution. The study highlights the complex interplay between bureaucratic efficiency and local political dynamics in shaping regional development. It underscores the need for improved resource management, better administrative practices, and more inclusive planning processes. The findings also emphasize the importance of addressing political issues such as special autonomy, representation, and regional divisions to ensure equitable and effective development in Nabire Regency.
Collaborative Governance in the Development of Ecotourism Based on Local Wisdom in Biak Numfor Regency Edyanto, Edyanto; Asmadianto, Asmadianto; Iriawan, Hermanu
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 10, No 1 (2026): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan) (Januari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v10i1.9896

Abstract

The concept of collaborative governance can be used in the development of ecotourism as a solution to overcome the welfare problems of indigenous Papuans and strengthen local cultural identity. The purpose of this study is to analyze (1) collaborative governance in the development of ecotourism based on local wisdom in Biak Numfor Regency, (2) Supporting and inhibiting factors in the development of ecotourism based on local wisdom in Biak Numfor Regency, (3) How is the recommendation of the collaborative governance model in the development of ecotourism based on local wisdom in Biak Numfor Regency, (4) Recommendations for policy models in the development of ecotourism based on local wisdom in Biak Numfor Regency, (4) Recommendations for policy models in the development of ecotourism based on local wisdom in Biak Numfor Regency? Biak Numfor Regency that is effective and sustainable. The research method used in this study is qualitative, data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews, documentation, and focus group discussions. This study shows that the development of ecotourism based on local wisdom in Biak Numfor Regency has great potential because it is supported by local natural and cultural wealth and high awareness of indigenous peoples in protecting the environment through customary rules. However, this potential has not been balanced with effective governance, because management is still traditional, infrastructure is limited, human resource capacity is low, and local government budget support is minimal.