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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU KESELAMATAN BERKENDARA (SAFETY RIDING) PADA PEKERJA Raisha Octavariny; Delita Hayanti Pajaitan; Anggi Isnani Parinduri; Wilda Wahyuni Siregar
Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmkm.v6i2.2320

Abstract

Safety riding is riding a motorcycle with behavior give priority to the safety of themselves or other road user. The behavior of one person is influenced by three factors is the predisposition factor (age, work, education, knowledge, and attitude), Enabling factor (driver’s licenses, vehicle condition, and driving items) and Reinforcing factor (regulation and policy, role of coworkers, family support) data Central Bureau of Statistics Republic of North Sumatra Province of 2019 The number of accidents of the accident in North Sumatra reached 6,580 cases of the number increased from the year 2018 amounted to 5,990 cases. The purpose of this research is to know the factors related to the behavior of safety riding on workers. This type of research using the method of analytic approach of cross sectional. As many as 46 respondents research sample and sampling using accidental sampling. The research results obtained amounted to 50% behave safety riding safe and 50% unsafe.Based on data analysis using chi square-related variables are obtained for possession of driver’s licenses (p-value 0,009), vehicle conditions (p-value of 0,000), driving items (p-value 0,000). The advice that can be given is held training and socialization from relate parties about safety riding to raise awareness of workers and workers skills in riding a motorcycle.
HUBUNGAN KEBISINGAN DAN BEBAN KERJA DENGAN STRES KERJA PADA PEKERJA BAGIAN KILANG PADI Raisha Octavariny; Wilda Wahyuni Siregar; Sri Melda Bangun; Dewi Sartika
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Lingkungan Hidup Vol 5 No 2 (2020): JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In the scope of employment, work stress is a problem for the health of the workforce, has the potential to increase the risk of workplace accidents which will cause many material losses, and can reduce overall productivity. Individual conditions also affect the occurrence of work stress. This research is a quantitative analytical survey with cross sectional design. The sampling technique in this study is the Non Probability Sampling that is the Total Sampling method. Bivariate analysis is performed after the characteristics of each variable are known. Data were analyzed for bivariate calculations in this study using the Chi-square test.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Low Back Pain pada Pekerja Pembuat Batu Bata (cross sectional study) Anggi Isnani Parinduri; Fadlilah Widyaningsih; Irmayani Irmayani; Rosita Ginting; Raisha Octavariny
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v6i2.247

Abstract

Low back pain is one of the musculoskeletal disorders caused by repetitive movements and poor body activities. Almost 80% of the population has experienced low back pain in their life cycle. Low back pain is one of the most common complaints related to a job. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of low back pain in brick-making workers. This research method is a quantitative research using a cross sectional design. The population is 38 people with purposive sampling technique sampling. Bivariate analysis using Chi Square test. The results showed that from 38 workers there were 25 people who experienced low back pain. The results of the chi square test showed that there was a relationship between age and low back pain (p = 0.001) and there was a relationship between years of service and low back pain (p = 0.0001). It is recommended that workers always apply ergonomics principles in doing their work so as to reduce the level of risk of low back pain, for brick industry owners it is recommended to re-design work facilities and add mechanical aids to eliminate manual hazards, as well as suggestions for related agencies should make policies and supervision of problems in the informal sector, especially the brick industry.
HUBUNGAN DANA BOK DAN MOTIVASI DENGAN KINERJA PETUGAS KIA Raisha Octavariny; Sermi Iyana Swita Sinaga
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i1.18

Abstract

Purpose BOK is to review assist local government to implement health care Appropriate Minimum Service Standards (MSS) Health to review Accelerate the achievement of the MDGs WITH improve costs kos health center, village health post (Poskedes) and Integrated Service Post (Posyandu) hearts organizing health services , To run the program needs a strong motivation For KIA officer. Number wherewith Research husband is WITH THE observational cross-sectional design carried out in October 2015. A sample of 48 Namely orangutan KIA officer working in the region Pematangsiantar City Health Department. Data collection using a questionnaire distributed To the respondents. Data analysis was conducted WITH THE chi-square test significance level of 95%. Results of the analysis we found the majority of officers KIA motivation and low performance that is 50% and 52.1%, p value = 0.035, which means there is a connection with the performance of funds BOK KIA officer and p value = 0.002 which means that there is a relationship of motivation with performance KIA BOK paid-up funds and Motivation MAY affect the boarding costs so that the KIA Officer Program has been drafted Posted community health centers can run properly Subscription with sufficient funds and Motivation Officer Yang High so that there can be KIA issue is resolved.
PENGARUH PIJAT KAKI DAN RENDAM AIR HANGAT CAMPUR KENCUR TERHADAP EDEMA KAKI FISIOLOGIS PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III dwi handayani; Raisha Octavariny; Ika Nur Saputri
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpk2r.v3i1.400

Abstract

Physiological foot edema is found in about 80% of pregnant women. This occurs because of uterine pressure that inhibits venous return. Physiological foot edema if left untreated can cause discomfort, feeling heavy and cramping at night. This study aims to analyze the effect of foot massage and soaking mixed with warm water on pregnant women in the clinic of Nining Pelawati sub-district Lubuk Pakam, Deliserdang Regency. The type of research used in this study is the type of Quasy Experimental research with One Group Pre-Test and Post-test design. erian that has been determined by the researcher. The population in this study were all trimeter III pregnant women who experienced physiological foot edema, the sample in this study was 10 respondents with purposive sampling technique. Based on the results of the study, it was found that prior to the intervention of the mother with a degree of severe edema of 50% and a moderate degree of 50%, while after the intervention obtained a degree of edema was 50% and mild 50%. Based on these results the p-value of 0.002 <0.05 was obtained. This means that there is an effect of foot massage and soaking mixed with warm water on physiological foot edema in third trimester pregnant women .
The Effect of The Use of Gloves on Complaints of Skin Disorders (Dermatitis) in Fish Sorting Workers in Fish Auction Places (TPI) at Pantai Labu District Raisha Octavariny
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v4i2.944

Abstract

Health is a right for workers who are in the formal and informal sectors, as well as fishermen who especially work in the fish sorting section are very vulnerable to skin diseases. This is because most fishermen do not want to use gloves while working due to inconvenience reasons. Prevention efforts that can be done by implementing a work system using gloves starting from the beginning of work until the end of work. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using gloves on complaints of skin disorders (dermatitis) in fish sorting workers at the fish auction place (TPI) Pantai Labu District. This type of research is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental approach to the research design of one group pretest posttest. Using the Purposive Sampling technique with a sample of 32 respondents. Data collection using the Observation sheet. The statistical test in this study used the Wilcoxon test to see the difference in the average results between the pre-test and post-test. The average difference in complaints of skin disorders (dermatitis) before being given an intervention was 2.31 and after being given an intervention of 1.84, which means that there was a significant effect on reducing complaints of skin disorders in workers. The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of using gloves on complaints of skin disorders (dermatitis) in workers in the fish sorting section at the fish auction place (TPI) Pantai Labu District with the results (p = 0.000 < 0.05). Workers should get used to using gloves. hands while working, To minimize complaints of skin disorders (dermatitis) that are felt so that workers are more productive in doing their work.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MEMANFAATKAN LAYANAN VOLUNTARY COUNSELING AND TESTING Sri Melda Br Bangun; BASYARIAH LUBIS; Raisha Octavariny; Surio Retno
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (245.852 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v2i1.253

Abstract

Currently in Indonesia there is an increase in the prevalence of HIV / AIDS in housewives, followed by a high prevalence of HIV in children. This study used a cross sectional study design with a sample of 50 pregnant women using the stratified random sampling method with the chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between age, work status, knowledge, attitude, and distance of pregnant women in utilizing voluntary counseling and test services
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN AKUT (ISPA) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN IBU DALAM PERAWATAN ISPA PADA BALITA Raisha Octavariny; Dwi Handayani
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (191.233 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v2i2.395

Abstract

Disease of bronchi represent one of the cause of death and painfulness at child especially at baby. Knowledge was result 'soybean cake', and this happened after people do to an certain object so that from the knowledge can influence mother action to treatment of disease of ISPA. This Research aim to to know influence of education of health about Acute Infection Channel Exhalation ( ISPA) to ability of mother in treatment of ISPA at Countryside of Sidodadi Ramunia District Wish. this Research type was eksperimental, desain research of experiment quasi (sham experiment) with device model of time design series. Population [at] this elite was all new mother have one child people and of sampel counted 21 people, technique of sampel totally sampling, data collecting method by holding an interview with indirectly by using sheet of kuesioner, data analysis by using test of Paired Sample t-test. Pursuant to result of analysis of that pValue ( 0,04) ( 0,05) which was hypothesis accepted by that was there was influence of education of health about Acute Infection Channel Exhalation (ISPA) to ability of mother in treatment of ISPA at balita. was for that expected to health energy so that can execute counselling of health as one of the health promotion action so that can prevent ISPA at child and can improve health of child.
PEMBERIAN KOMPRES KENTANG TERHADAP MASTITIS NON INFEKSI PADA IBU MENYUSUI Riris Sitorus; Grace Erlyn Damayanti` S; Diah Evawanna Anuhgerah; Nikmah Jalilah Ritonga; Raisha Octavariny
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v3i2.595

Abstract

the baby and affects the biological health of both mother and baby. However, the breastfeeding process could be hampered due to problems, one of which was mastitis. Mastitis occured due to the narrowing of the lactiferous ducts in the breast and the mother may have flat, sunken or immersed nipples. So that the breasts become swollen, painful when pressed so that the mother feels breast discomfort. The impact of mastitis greatly affected the health of both mother and baby. The mother would felt pain during breastfeeding so that she could experience high fever. Whereas in infants the need for breast milk was not optimal from the content of the milk. One of the efforts that could be done to overcome the occurrence of mastitis in nursing mothers was by applying a potato compress. This study aimed to determined the effect of potato compresses on non-infectious mastitis in nursing mothers. The research method used was pre-experiment (quasi-experimental) using the one group pre-test-post test technique. The population of this study were breastfeeding mothers with non-infectious mastitis with a sample size of 10 people with a purposive sampling technique. The results showed that using the Paired Sample T-Test analysis test obtained a p-value of 0.000 <α = 0.05, it can be concluded that there was an effect of Potato Compress on Non-Infectious Mastitis in Breastfeeding Mothers. It is recommended that health workers provide information for breastfeeding mothers about potato compresses to treat non-infectious mastitis. Keywords: Potato compress; non-infectious mastitis.
PENGARUH ENDORPHINE MASSAGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI PUNGGUNG IBU HAMIL DI KLINIK JULIANA TANJUNG MORAWA Dwi Handayani; Juliana .; Raisha Octavariny; Desideria Yosepha Ginting
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v3i2.644

Abstract

Pregnancy is something that is happy for husband and wife, but sometimes complaints arise during pregnancy, one of which is back pain. Back pain that occurs in the third trimester of pregnancy along with the enlargement of the uterus with the growth of the fetus, the center of gravity of the body is more inclined forward, so that pregnant women must adjust their position to maintain balance, as a result the body will pull the back so that it is more backward, the lower spine is more curved and shortened spinal muscles (Diah Galuh, 2017). This type of research used in the study is that Quasi- Experiment with design design One Group pretest posttest. The population of the research this isthe whole mother conceive that there are visits Antenatal care at the Clinic Juliana, Mechanical taking a sample of this is using purposive sampling as many as 18 people, before done Endorphins Massage is a total of 8 pregnant women (44.4%) experienced moderate pain scale and as many as 10 pregnant women (55.6%) experienced severe pain scale. Meanwhile, the frequency of back pain in pregnant women after this is done Endorphin Massage as many as 12 pregnant women (66.7%) experienced mild pain and as many as 6 pregnant women (33.3%) experienced moderate pain . Based on the results of analysts by using the test chi Square , obtained p-value ( 0.002), this means that there is the influence of Endorphins Massage to decrease the intensity of pain back mother pregnant at clinic Juliana