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Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Hasil Pemeriksaan Tes Cepat Molekuler Pasien Tuberkulosa Ayuningtyas Caka Handayani; Muhammad Nur; Nur Sefa Arief Hermawan; Dian Utama Pratiwi Putri
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 12 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Oktober 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (256.339 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian ini penting dilakukan karena Tes Cepat Molekuler( TCM ) adalah alat diagnosa utama yang digunakan untuk penegakan diagnosa Tuberkulosa (TBC) hal ini perlu diketahui oleh keluarga pendamping pengobatan TBC .Pada tahun 2022 Di Kabupaten Pringsewu didapatkan  bahwa pemeriksaan TCM hanya dilakukan di RSUD Pringsewu dan 4 Puskesmas dari 13 Puskesmas. Utilisasi TCM hanya 42,53 % dari target 100 %. Tujuan penelitian adalah diketahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan Hasil Pemeriksaan Tes Cepat Molekuler Pasien Tuberkulosa di Kabupaten  Pringsewu Tahun 2022. Penelitian Survei Analitik Ini Menggunakan Pendekatan Case control, dilaksanakan bulan September 2022, di Kabupaten Pringsewu. Sampel adalah  pasien TBC sebanyak 28 pasien. Kasus 4 orang TB RO dan control 24 TB SO. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner.Variabel independen meliputi sikap pasien, perilaku petugas kesehatan, sikap petugas kesehatan  dan dukungan keluarga.Variabel dependen Hasil Pemeriksaan Tes Cepat Molekuler  Pasien Tuberkulosa.Analisa data dengan univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil penelitian adalah  ada hubungan sikap dengan Hasil Pemeriksaan Tes Cepat Molekuler  Pasien Tuberkulosa (p value 0,001; OR 4,462); tidak Ada hubungan perilaku petugas kesehatan dengan Hasil Pemeriksaan Tes Cepat Molekuler  Pasien Tuberkulosa (p value 0,061>0,05); Ada hubungan sikap petugas kesehatan dengan Hasil Pemeriksaan Tes Cepat Molekuler  Pasien Tuberkulosa (p value 0,002<0,05, OR 3,188); Ada hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan Hasil Pemeriksaan Tes Cepat Molekuler  Pasien Tuberkulosa (p value 0,000<0,05, OR 7,500). Simpulan adalah dukungan keluarga merupakan variabel yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan Hasil Pemeriksaan Tes Cepat Molekuler  Pasien Tuberkulosa (p value 0,000<0,05, OR 7,500).
Pengaruh Konsumsi Teh Bunga Telang (Clitoria Ternatea) sebagai Alternatif Antioksidan dan Booster Imunitas pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Dian Utama Pratiwi Putri; Satria Nandar Baharza
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Januari 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v13i1.571

Abstract

Bunga Telang adalah tanaman herbal di dalam pengobatan tradusional. Semua bagiannya mulai dari akar sampai bunga dipercaya memiliki efek mengobati dan memperkuat kinerja organ. Bunga Telang memiliki kadar polifenol relatif tinggi sehingga potensial memberikan manfaat kesehatan bagi manusia. Manfaat bunga telang sebagai antioksidan, antidiabetes, anti-obesitas, anti-inflamasi, antimikroorganisme, antikanker, hepatoprotektif, dan manfaat fungsional lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh konsumsi teh bunga telang sebagai alternatif antioksidan dan booster imunitas pada masa pandemi covid-19. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah deskriptif laboratorik menggunakan metode DPPH (2,2-difenil-1-pikril hidrazil) untuk menguji aktivitas antioksidan dari ekstrak etanol 80% bunga Telang (Clitoria ternatea L.). Sampel dalam penelitian adalah bunga telang segar yang tumbuh di daerah Kabupaten Pringsewu, Lampung. Bahan-bahan  yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, selain  Bunga Telang adalah etanol 80%, etanol 96% (Bratacem), pereakis Mayer, peraksi Dragendroff, larutan HCL 1%, serbuk Mg, HCL pekat, HCL 1 N, H2SO4 pekat, FeCl3 10%, NaOH 1 N dan baku DPPH (2,2-difenil-1-pikril hidrazil) (Aldrich). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak Bunga Telang tergolong sebagai senyawa antioksidan kategori kuat, karena nilai IC50 sebesar 0,9958 ppm. Bunga Telang yang yang tumbuh di Kabupaten Pringsewu, Provinsi Lampung di ekstrak dengan etanol mengandung metabolit sekunder. yaitu: flavonoid, saponin, terpenoid, dan tanin. Bunga Telang (Clitoria ternatea L.)  Responden merasakan rasa segar di tubuh setelah meminum teh telang.
Analysis of Factors Related to the Performance of Officers in Discovery of Lung TB Case Rita Zulfadilah; Sugeng Eko Irianto; Achmad Djamil; Dian Utama Pratiwi Putri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (480.134 KB) | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v2i2.126

Abstract

Tuberculosis is still a global health problem, especially in developing countries including Indonesia. The incidence of tuberculosis in Indonesia is 391 per 100,000 population and the death rate is 42 per 100,000 population. The purpose of this study was to determine factors related to the performance of officers in the discovery of pulmonary TB cases in Way Kanan District. This is a quantitative research with cross sectional design. Respondents in this study were doctors of puskesmas, laboratory officers, village midwives and posyandu cadres as many as 355 people. From the population, simple random sampling was used and the samples were taken by using lottery technique which involved 180 people for the sample. The questionnaires which were given to the respondents were used to measure knowledge, attitude, motivation, leadership, reward, and work design. For the result, univariate data analysis, bivariate using the Chi-Square Test and multivariate using a multiple logistic regression test were employed. The results of the study with statistical tests show there is a relationship of knowledge with performance (p = 0,000), there is a relationship between attitude and performance (p = 0,000), there is a relationship of motivation with performance (p = 0,000), there is a relationship of leadership with performance (p = 0.005), there is a reward relationship with performance (p = 0,000), there is a relationship between job design and performance (p = 0,000) and the most dominant variable is motivation (OR = 7,490). In conclusion there is a relationship between knowledge, attitude, leadership, motivation, reward and job design with performance.
Health Education in Narcotics, Psychotropics and Addictive in Mts Miftahul Ulum Bandar Lampung Dian Utama Pratiwi Putri; Tubagus Erwin Nurdiansyah; Febria Listina
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 2 No 3 (2020): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat, September 2020
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v2i3.131

Abstract

The problem of abuse of Narcotics, Psychotropic and Other Addictive Substances (NAPZA) or popular terms known to the public as Narcotics (Narcotics and Substance / Drug) is a very complex problem, which requires a comprehensive countermeasure effort involving multidisciplinary cooperation, multisector, and its role and the community is actively carried out continuously, consistently and consistently. Although in Medicine, most Narcotics, Psychotropic and other addictive substances (NAPZA) are still beneficial for treatment, but if abused or used not according to medical indications or treatment standards even more so if accompanied by illegal circulation, it will have a very detrimental effect on individuals and society especially young generation. Community service aims to increase the knowledge of teenagers, especially boys, about the dangers of narcotics, psychotropic substances and addictive substances. The method used is health education using written and pictorial material. And the question and answer session as a feed back of health education. The results obtained are children in MTs Miftahul Ulum Bandar Lampung better understand the dangers of narcotics, psychotropic substances and addictive substances
Analysis of the Implementation of the Community Health Center Integrated Recording and Reporting System (SP2TP) in 2024 Treviga Orbita Pangarindang; Dwi Yulia Maritasari; Dian Utama Pratiwi Putri
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 6 No 2 (2025): In Progress issue
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v6i2.858

Abstract

The Community Health Center Integrated Recording and Reporting System (SP2TP) is the main source of information for the Community Health Center Management Information System (SIMPUS). The impact of late reporting or the absence of monthly SP2TP reports is the unavailability of up to date data that can be used as accurate/relevant information for people who need it as research reference material. The phenomena that occur are delays in sending SP2TP reports by officers as well as delays in input and sending data to the Health Service which must be done on the 5th of every month. The aim of this research is to analyze the implementation of SP2TP in 2024. This type of research is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. The technique for determining informants uses Purposive Sampling with a total of 8 informants. Data collection carried out included in-depth interviews, FGDs, and observations. This research uses triangulation of sources, methods, and time. Data analysis in this research used the NVivo application. The research results show that planning and organization are quite good, but the existing human resources have multiple tasks and do not meet the qualifications, which has an impact on the timeliness of SP2TP data collection. SP2TP coordination is carried out bottom up from the bottom, namely PJ Program to PJ Health Service starting from recording data for each program and carried out using Excel. SP2TP reporting is carried out after recapitulation by the SP2TP data manager. Suggestion: Implementation of SP2TP should use Google Form or Google Spreadsheet or a special IT application for SP2TP to facilitate reporting from the Puskesmas level to the Regency/City Health Office