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Iin Nilawati
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sapta Bakti
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PENGARUH LEAFLET UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI PUSKESMAS PONJONG I YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 2020 Elvina, Ade; Herlinda, Herlinda; Nilawati, Iin
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 16, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v16i1.319

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Pemberian ASI eksklusif merupakan salah satu angkah awal untuk menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian pada bayi. Bayi yang mendapatkan ASI eksklusif lebih sehat dan tidak mudah mengalami penyakit seperti diare, infeksi, penumonia, gangguan sistem pencernaan, Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) dan obesitas. ASI eksklusif dapat meningkatkan kualitas kehidupan jutaan bayi dan anak-anak serta mencegah lebih dari 800.000 kematian balita pertahun didunia. Tujuan penelitian ini manganalisis pengaruh leaflet untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu menyusui dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian pretest-post test with control group design. Populasi pada penelitian ini sebanyak 44 orang dengan sampel 22 responden setiap kelompok.Hasil : Hasil selisih skor pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi sebesar 1,91 dengan p=0,000.Simpulan:  Sehingga dapat disimpulkan, leaflet sebagai media edukasi tentang ASI eksklusif berpengaruh meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu menyusui.Kata Kunci : Leaflet, Pengetahuan, ASI Ekslusif ABSTRACTBackground:Exclusive breastfeeding is one of the first steps to reduce morbidity and mortality rates in babies. Babies who are exclusively breastfed are healthier and less susceptible to diseases such as diarrhea, infections, pneumonia, digestive system disorders, acute respiratory infections (ARI) and obesity. Exclusive breastfeeding can improve the quality of life of millions of babies and children and prevent more than 800,000 under-five deaths per year worldwide. The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of leaflets on increasing breastfeeding mothers' knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding. Methods:This research is a quasi-experimental research with a pretest-post test research design with control group design. The population in this study was 44 people with a sample of 22 respondents from each group. Results: The difference in knowledge scores before and after intervention was 1.91 with p=0.000. Conclusion: So it can be concluded that leaflets as an educational medium about exclusive breastfeeding have an influence on increasing the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers.Keywords: Leaflets, Knowledge, Exclusive Breastfeeding.
Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Pada Ibu Hamil Keputihan Dan Nyeri Perut Dengan Penerapan Asuhan Kebidanan Komplementer Terintegrasi Wulandari, Hani; Nilawati, Iin; Elly, Nur
Jurnal Kebidanan Manna Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (602.588 KB) | DOI: 10.58222/jkm.v1i1.14

Abstract

Continuity of Care (COC) midwifery care is continuous midwifery care from pregnancy to family planning as an effort to reduce Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR). ANC has been carried out according to standards both in quantity and quality and the problem of vaginal discharge and abdominal pain is resolved with Continuity Of Care (COC) and complementary care. The implementation of the care given to Mrs. "F" was in accordance with the predetermined plan, ANC was carried out 9 times at PBM, during pregnancy in TM I the mother complained of nausea, in TM II she complained of vaginal discharge and abdominal pain and was given complementary midwifery care interventions with betel leaf boiled water for 14 weeks. days and vaginal discharge could be resolved on the second visit, while complaints of lower abdominal pain were given complementary therapy with warm water compresses. In labor, the mother gave birth with sectio Caesarea surgery so that the author could not provide the planned complementary care intervention, namely the provision of nabees dates and massage counter pressure. Babies born fit BB 3300 grams and PB 50 cm and IMD was not carried out, complementary therapies were given, namely baby massage and murrotal therapy. Postpartum care runs normally. Complementary care is provided, namely the provision of banana heart nutrition and oxytocin massage, but does not do pain management with the massese because the mother does not feel significant pain. Mother decided on the MAL method even though she had been directed and given MKJP counseling care. After the author conducted midwifery care for Mrs. “F” during pregnancy, there was no discrepancy between theory and case. In the delivery care, the mother gave birth by Sectio Caesarea and there were no complications, complementary care was not given, the neonatal period, the postpartum period were running normally and complementary care was given but counter pressure massage was not given. During the neonate, puerperium, and family planning, all were within normal limits. It is hoped that the owner of the practice land can perform Continuity Of Care (COC) midwifery care and provide complementary midwifery care as a solution to overcome maternal complaints such as vaginal discharge with water boiled betel leaf and lower abdominal pain with warm water compresses.
Analysis Of The Relationship Between Knowledge And Exclusive Breastfeeding To Infants Elvina, Ade; Nilawati, Iin; Syafitasari, Juanda; Putriani, Eva Sari
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 10 (2024): Volume 10 No.10 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i10.17903

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Bayi yang tidak mendapatkan ASI Eksklusif mempunyai resiko 2 kali lebih tinggi mengalami kematian akibat diare dan pneumonia dibanding bayi yang mendapat ASI Eksklusif.  Ibu yang tidak dapat memberikan ASI eksklusif akan mencari alternatif makanan bagi bayi. Alternatif lainnya selain ASI, biasanya para ibu beralih pada susu formula. Tujuan: Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Muara Maras. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan rancangan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu ibu yang memiliki bayi usia >6 bulan – 12 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Muara Maras yang berjumlah 49 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan total sampling sehingga seluruh ibu yang memiliki bayi usia >6 bulan – 12 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Muara Maras yang berjumlah 49 orang. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebagian besar 23 (46,9%) ibu yang memiliki bayi usia >6 – 12 bulan  di wilayah kerja puskesmas muara maras berpengetahuan cukup dan sebagian besar 30 (61,3%) tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif. Hasil analisa bivariat diperoleh ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi di wilayah kerja puskesmas muara maras dengan nilai p = 0,012 < α (0,005). Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan yang signifikan pengetahuan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi di wilayah kerja puskesmas muara maras. Saran: Untuk peneliti selanjutnya dapat melakukan penelitian yang memberikan intervensi langsung pada ibu menyusui sehingga dapat meningkatkan angka capaian pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu menyusui di wilayah kerja puskesmas muara maras. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Ibu menyusui, ASI eksklusif ABSTRACT Background: Babies who are not exclusively breastfed have a 2 times higher risk of dying from diarrhea and pneumonia than babies who are exclusively breastfed. Mothers who cannot provide exclusive breastfeeding will look for alternative foods for their babies. Another alternative to breast milk, mothers usually turn to formula milk.Objective: Research was conducted to determine the relationship between knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding in the Muara Maras Community Health Center Working Area. Method: This research uses an analytical survey design approach with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were mothers who had babies aged >6 months – 12 months in the Muara Maras Health Center working area, totaling 49 people. The sampling technique used total sampling so that all mothers who had babies aged >6 months – 12 months in the Muara Maras Health Center working area were 49 people. Data collection in this research used primary data and secondary data. Data analysis was carried out using the Chi-Square test. Results: The results of the study showed that the majority of mothers who had babies aged >6 – 12 months in the Muara Maras Health Center working area, 23 (46.9%) had sufficient knowledge and the majority 30 (61.3%) did not provide exclusive breastfeeding. . The results of bivariate analysis show that there is a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding for babies in the Muara Maras Community Health Center working area with a value of p = 0.012 < α (0.005). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding for babies in the Muara Maras Health Center working area. Suggestion: Future researchers can conduct research that provides direct intervention to breastfeeding mothers so that they can increase the rate of achieving exclusive breastfeeding among breastfeeding mothers in the Muara Maras Health Center working area. Keywords:Knowledge, Breastfeeding mothers, exclusive breastfeeding 
Hubungan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (Imd) dan Frekuensi Menyusui dengan Kelancaran Asi pada Ibu Post Partum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pajar Bulan Kabupaten Seluma Suryani, Tri Endah; Nababan, Lolli; Nilawati, Iin; Meiniarti, Meiniarti; Pratiwi, Dian Ika
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JULI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i3.46303

Abstract

Kelancaran produksi ASI dipengaruhi oleh faktor frekuensi pemberian ASI, berat bayi saat lahir, usia kehamilan saat bayi lahir, usia ibu, paritas, stres dan penyakit akut, IMD, perawatan payudara, penggunaan alat kontrasepsi, status gizi dan kelelahan akibat bekerja. Penelitian ini dilakukan agar diketahuinya hubungan inisiasi menyusu dini (IMD) dan frekuensi menyusui dengan kelancaran ASI pada ibu post partum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pajar Bulan Kabupaten Seluma. Jenis penelitian adalah analitik dengan desain cross sectional, dengan sampel sebanyak 50 ibu post partum diambil secara total sampling. Menggunakan data primer, diolah secara univariat dan bivariat dengan analisis uji chi square. Hasil penelitian diketahui ibu post partum sebagian besar 62,0% dengan kelancaran ASI yang lancar, sebagian besar 58,0% melakukan inisiasi menyusu dini (IMD), sebagian besar 62,0% dengan frekuensi menyusui dengan optimal. Ada hubungan inisiasi menyusu dini (IMD) dengan kelancaran ASI pada ibu post partum (p = 0,008), ada hubungan frekuensi menyusui dengan kelancaran ASI pada ibu post partum (p = 0,000). Hendaknya kepala Puskesmas membuat kebijakan terkait pengklaiman BPJS oleh bidan dan pegawai Puskesmas bagi pasien persalinan normal agar melampirkan bukti pelaksanaan IMD dan observasi frekuensi menyusui. Selain itu juga mewajibkan bagi ibu yang akan melahirkan di Puskesmas Pajar Bulan untuk mengikuti kegiatan ANC minimal 6 kali selama kehamilan dan mengikuti kegiatan kelas ibu hamil, serta posyandu balita sehingga dapat dilakukan pemantauan frekuensi menyusui bagi ibu.
Co-Authors Demsa Simbolon Dian Ika Pratiwi, Dian Ika Dita Selvianti Eka Septiani Elva Elvionita Elvina, Ade Erli Zainal Erli Zainal Ester Ester Herlinda Herlinda Herlinda Herlinda, Herlinda Meiniarti, Meiniarti Nababan, Lolli Novi Lasmada Sari Novi Lasmadasari Nur Elly Nur Elly Nur Elly Parwito Pisnitri, Pisnitri Putriani, Eva Sari Rismayani Rismayani Sari Widya Ningsih Sari Widyaningsih Selvianti, Dita Sukatemin Suryani, Tri Endah Suryo Ediyono Sutri Yani Sutri Yani Syafitasari, Juanda Tiara Tiara Wulandari, Hani Yogi Pralingga Yosie Puput Maharani