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Media booklet improve the attitude and practice of breast self-examination as early detection of breast cancer in female students Sumiyati Sumiyati; Anita Widiastuti; Puji Hastuti; Septerina Purwandani Winarso; Hesti Kurniasih
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (615.714 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i2.1942

Abstract

Breast cancer is one of the main causes of death in women in Indonesia. Early detection is very important to reduce mortality from breast cancer. Early detection as an effort to prevent cancer is important. How to prevent cancer by providing education in the treatment of cancer from an early age. Breast Self Examination (Sadari) is an early detection of breast cancer. Early detection of breast cancer needs to be done from a young age. Utilization of breast self-examination media as an important resource to increase public awareness. Lack of knowledge and practice regarding breast self-examination in female students is a problem. Utilization of breast self-examination media as an important resource to increase public awareness. This study aims to determine the effect of booklets on improving the attitude and practice of breast self-examination in female students. The design of this study used a quasi-experimental with a randomized pre-test and post-test control group design. The population of this study was 292 Level I Campus VII students and a sample of 72 respondents used cluster sampling of female students in 3 groups (without media, leaflets and booklets). Data were collected using a questionnaire instrument and observation of breast self-examination practices, with a paired test to determine differences in media use. There were significant differences regarding the knowledge, attitudes and practices of breast self-examination between before and after the booklet media intervention.There is a differencesignificant mean on attitudes and practices towards BSE by giving booklets. It is recommended to use booklet media to improve breast self-examination skills in adolescents. Abstrak: Deteksi dini sangat penting menurunkan angka kematian akibat kanker payudara. Deteksi dini sebagai upaya pencegahan kanker merupakan hal yang penting. Cara pencegahan kanker dengan cara memberikan edukasi dalam penanganan kanker sejak dini. Salah satu deteksi dini kanker payudara dengan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (Sadari). Kegiatan deteksi dini kanker payudara perlu dilakukan sejak usia remaja. Pemanfaatan media pemeriksaan payudara sendiri sebagai sumber penting untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat. Kurangnya pengetahuan dan praktik tentang pemeriksaan payudara sendiri pada mahasiswi menjadi permasalahan. Pemanfaatan media pemeriksaan payudara sendiri sebagai sumber penting untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh booklet terhadap peningkatan sikap dan dan praktik pemeriksaan payudara sendiri pada mahasiswi. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan quasi eksperiment dengan randomized pre-test and post test control group design. Populasi penelitian ini 292 mahasisiwi Tingkat I Kampus VII dan sampel 72 responden menggunakan cluster sampling mahasisiwi dalam 3 kelompok (tanpa media, leaflet dan booklet).  Pengambilan data menggunakan instrumen kuesioner dan observasi praktik pemeriksaan payudara sendiri, dengan uji paired test untuk mengetahui perbedaan penggunaan media. Terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna tentang pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik pemeriksaan payudara sendiri antara sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi dengan media booklet. Ada perbedaan mean yang signifikan pada sikap maupun praktik terhadap BSE dengan pemberian booklet. Disarankan pemanfaatan media booklet untuk meningkatkan ketrampilan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri pada remaja.
Mobile application for early detection of non-communicable diseases Kurniasih, Hesti; Widyawati, Melyana Nurul; Kurnianingsih, Kurnianingsih
MEDISAINS Vol 20, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v20i3.13716

Abstract

Background: The number of deaths and illnesses caused by non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is increasing. One of the leading causes of NCDs is the behavior or patterns of people's daily habits. In the absence of a system that is used to detect NCDs with a behavioral approach, it is essential to research and create an application system for the early detection of NCDs.Purpose: This study aims to produce a system for the early detection of NCDs in pregnant women and provide recommendations based on an expert system.Method: This study employed Research & Development consisting of 4 stages, namely Literature Study, Development Stage, Validity Expert, and Trial.Results: This application has features that the public can use to detect NCDs independently. Users can perform early detection independently as needed; all user detection history data will be recorded in the detection history menu. In addition, users get health information through the health article menu. The results of trials conducted on pregnant women found that this application system was more effective than the manual. A mobile application can also increase the speed of diagnosis to 42%.Conclusion: This application is helpful for health workers and the public in conducting early detection of NCDs and providing education. This early detection application will make it easier for users to know their condition based on their behavior and make it easier for health workers to detect early and control the user's condition even from a distance.
Prevalensi Kejadian Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) Rusmini Rusmini; Hesti Kurniasih; Anita Widiastuti
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (209.07 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v6i2.4967

Abstract

This study aims to determine the characteristics of Posbindu participants and the incidence of non-communicable diseases. The research method used in this research is descriptive observational. The results showed that most (58%) found high blood pressure/hypertension, the majority (97.3%) found no high or regular blood sugar, on examination of uric acid, some (57.3%) found no high or normal uric acid as much Of the 63 people for cholesterol examination, the majority (85.5%) found normal cholesterol levels as many as 94 people. In conclusion, there is no significant relationship between gender and the incidence of hypertension, diabetes, gout, and high cholesterol. However, the analysis results show that women are more at risk for developing non-communicable diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, gout, and high cholesterol. Keywords: Early Detection, Climacterium, Elderly, Non-Communicable Diseases
UPAYA BERSAMA MENUJU RUMAH TANGGA SEHAT MELALUI KELAS CALON PENGANTIN Walin, Walin; Kurniasih, Hesti; Amalia, Riza; Zuhriyatun, Fitria
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kebidanan Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jpmk.v6i2.16095

Abstract

Berbagai upaya dilakukan pemerintah untuk membendung laju perceraian dan AKI AKB di Indonesia. Di Kabupaten Banyumas, angka pernikahan dini dan perceraian selama pandemic melaju cepat. Salah satu penyebab persoalan tersebut di atas adalah akibat kurangnya pemahaman dari kedua belah pihak tentang makna berkeluarga, tanggung jawab dalam keluarga, dan kurangnya pemahaman tentang hak dan kewajiban suami dan isteri dalam berkeluarga. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini membuka peluang bagi civitas akademika Kebidanan Purwokerto PolkesMar untuk berpartisipasi dengan penerapan kelas calon pengantin (Kecap-Tin) di Desa Karangtengah yang telah di inisiasi pada tahun sebelumnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah diskusi dan ceramah. Kegiatan inisiasi kelas calon pengantin ini diperuntukan bagi para remaja laki-laki dan perempuan. Peserta yang terlibat aktif dalam kegiatan ini sebanyak 40 remaja putra putri yang mewakili masing-masing RW. Sebelum mengikuti kelas calon pengantin, hanya 35% peserta merasa memiliki gambaran mengenai hal yang perlu dipersiapkan sebelum menikah. Setelah  mengikuti kegiatan ini sebanyak 97% peserta sudah memiliki gambaran dan pemahaman tentang pernikahan. Hasil pelaksanaan penerapan kelas calon pengantin ini adalah mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan, pemahaman dan gambaran keterampilan para calon pengantin.
Development of medication reminder WhatsApp Bot application to improve medication adherence in pregnant women with hypertension Kurniasih, Hesti; Winarso, Septerina Purwandani; Sartika, Qona Lutfi
MEDISAINS Vol 22, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v0i0.23748

Abstract

 Background: Pregnant women's compliance with taking medication regularly is essential and supports the success of therapy. If pregnant women do not comply with taking medication, this can hurt the development of the disease and cause unexpected complications. Non-communicable diseases cause most cases of death in pregnant women. This is the basis for researchers to create a medication reminder system.Purpose: This research aims to develop a WhatsApp Bot application, WhatsApp Bot, that reminds users when to take medication. Method: This study employed Research and development, which consisted of four stages: Literature Study, Development Stage, Validity Expert, and Trial.Results: A system that health workers can use in primary health facilities to remind them when to take medication has been successfully created. Performance test of the medication reminder system with a high % accuracy rate of 98% (MAPE value 9.05%).Conclusion: This application is beneficial for pregnant women to remind them to take medication to increase compliance. 
Media Edukasi Booklet Meningkatkan Ketrampilan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (Sadari) pada Kader Kesehatan: Booklet Education Media Improves Breast Self-Examination (BSE) Skills in Health Cadres Sumiyati, Sumiyati; Widiastuti, Anita; Kurniasih, Hesti
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 10 (2024): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i10.7620

Abstract

Early detection of breast cancer is breast self-examination or BSE. Early detection is very important in reducing the death rate due to breast cancer. There are still health cadres who do not understand the correct method or steps for breast self-examination. Forms of public health services in preventing breast cancer through promotional efforts. Promotive efforts through health education with booklets as educational media have been used to improve self-breast examination skills for cadres. Community service activities aim to improve cadres' skills in the practice of self-breast examination and disseminate information to the public, especially women of childbearing age. The method involved lectures, discussions, demonstrations and re-demonstrations of the steps for breast self-examination which were attended by 24 cadres and the media used were booklets. Participants carrying out the redemonstration were divided into 3 groups accompanied by 2 servants. Evaluation to determine the ability of cadres to practice breast self-examination. The results of community service show an increase in breast self-examination skills among cadres. Educational media with booklets can improve awareness skills for health cadres in Karangtengah Village District Baturaden.
Ekstrak Buah Bit untuk Kesehatan Ginjal Ibu Hamil Kurniasih, Hesti; Sumiyati; Affi Zakiyya; Lily Kusumasita Burkon; Nafiisah
Jurnal Sains Kebidanan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jsk.v7i2.13993

Abstract

Hipertensi pada kehamilan merupakan penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas maternal serta berpotensi menimbulkan gangguan fungsi ginjal. Deteksi dini gangguan ginjal penting dilakukan karena pemeriksaan rutin seperti tekanan darah dan proteinuria belum sensitif terhadap perubahan awal fungsi ginjal. Buah bit (Beta vulgaris L.) mengandung nitrat dan betalain yang bersifat vasodilator dan antioksidan, berpotensi menjaga fungsi ginjal. Menilai kesehatan ginjal pada ibu hamil dengan hipertensi serta perbedaan fungsi ginjal setelah pemberian ekstrak buah bit. Penelitian quasi-experimental ini melibatkan 10 ibu hamil dengan hipertensi. Kelompok intervensi mendapat 250 mL ekstrak buah bit setiap hari selama 28 hari. Kadar urea dan kreatinin diperiksa sebelum dan sesudah intervensi, dianalisis dengan uji t berpasangan. Tidak terdapat peningkatan signifikan kadar urea dan kreatinin setelah konsumsi ekstrak buah bit (p>0,05), dengan kecenderungan penurunan tekanan darah pada kelompok intervensi. Ekstrak buah bit aman dan berpotensi mendukung fungsi ginjal pada ibu hamil hipertensi, namun hasil perlu diinterpretasikan hati-hati mengingat jumlah sampel terbatas.
FEASIBILITY OF EDUCATIONAL MEDIA FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF TODDLERS WITH MONOPOLY GAME Wanodya Hapsari; Hesti Kurniasih; Puji Hastuti
Jurnal Smart Kebidanan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/tngv9j07

Abstract

This research was carried out on stimulation, detection and early intervention education for the development of toddlers with monopoly game media. Aims to provide knowledge about developmental disorders early. One of the efforts to optimize children's health services is through initial screening for growth and development disorders and is carried out in a coordinated manner in the form of partnerships between parents, caregivers, other family members, cadres, professional organizations, non-governmental organizations and health workers. Various media have been used in providing education, including whatsapp groups, sensory play kits, android-based toddler growth and development care, modules, simulation games, booklets, leaflets, but there are still children who experience growth and development disorders. The sample in this study was parents in the Baturraden sub-district area of Banyumas Regency as many as 30 people, using incidental sampling. This research is research and development, referring to the Instructional Design research and development model with the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) approach. Validation of material experts is carried out by pediatricians, health promotion lecturers and health center midwives. Product implementation is parents of toddlers. Conclusion: educational media for stimulation, detection and early intervention of toddler development with monopoly game media was declared feasible by experts.  
Pencegahan masalah gizi remaja melalui pemberdayaan teman sebaya Anita Widiastuti; Puji Hastuti; Hesti Kurniasih
KACANEGARA Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol 9, No 2 (2026): Mei
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Dirgantara Adisutjipto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28989/kacanegara.v9i2.3330

Abstract

Masa remaja seringkali dikaitkan dengan masa yang banyak masalah. Banyaknya masalah pada remaja dikarenakan remaja mulai menerapkan gaya hidup yang keliru karena informasi yang keliru. Remaja rentan mengalami masalah gizi baik gizi kurang maupun gizi lebih yang berdampat terhadap pertumbuhan dan kesehatan reproduksinya. Desa Karang Tengah merupakan salah satu desa lokus stunting sehingga upaya pencegahan masalah gizi harus dilakukan sedini mungkin. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan adalan dengan pembentukan kelompok teman sebaya dengan koordinator dari teman sebaya. Koordinator dilatih mengukur antropometri, menghitung IMT serta interpretasi status gizi menggunakan grafik IMT menurut umur. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan mayoritas santri memiliki status gizi dalam kategori gizi baik atau normal 63%. Ditemukan kasus status gizi pada kategori kurang sebesar 13%, status gizi lebih 17% dan obesitas sebesar 8%. Pemberdayaan remaja melalui kelompok sebaya membuktikan bahwa pemberdayaan teman sebaya efektif sebagai strategi promosi kesehatan untuk meningkatkan kepedulian remaja terhadap status gizinya sehingga dapat berkontribusi pada upaya pencegahan melahirkan generasi stunting dan risiko PTM.
Family-Based Nutritional Assistance to Improve Knowledge, Attitudes, and Nutritional Status of Pregnant Women with Chronic Energy Deficiency in Karangtengah Village Hesti Kurniasih; Fitria Zuhriyatun; Riza Amalia
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas)
Publisher : CV Media Inti Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/abdigermas.v4i2.766

Abstract

Background: Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) among pregnant women remains a major public health concern in Indonesia, as it increases the risk of adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes. Family support plays an important role in improving maternal nutritional practices. Aims: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a family-based nutritional assistance model in improving the nutritional status of pregnant women with Chronic Energy Deficiency and reducing the risk of low birth weight. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a pretest–posttest design was conducted among pregnant women with CED in Karangtengah Village. The intervention included nutrition education, family empowerment, home visits, nutritional monitoring, counseling, and the provision of a supplementary meal guidebook based on locally available foods. Outcomes were assessed through changes in knowledge, attitudes, Mid-Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC), and body weight before and after one month of intervention. Result:s The proportion of participants with good nutritional knowledge increased from 20% to 80%, while positive attitudes toward maternal nutrition increased from 40% to 90%. Mean MUAC improved from 22.40 ± 0.83 cm to 23.05 ± 0.79 cm, and mean body weight increased from 48.20 ± 3.52 kg to 49.35 ± 3.47 kg after one month of assistance. All participants received and utilized the supplementary meal guidebook to support healthy dietary practices during pregnancy. Conclusion: The family-based nutritional assistance program improved knowledge, attitudes, and nutritional status among pregnant women with CED. The involvement of family members, midwives, and nutrition cadres, combined with practical dietary guidance, supports the feasibility of this community-based approach to improving maternal nutrition during pregnancy.