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REVITALISASI PELAKSANAAN KEGIATAN JURU PEMANTAU JENTIK DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KAMPUNG PELITA MEDIKA I KAMPUNG PELITA MEDIKA 1 DI KELURAHAN MERANTI PANDAK KOTA PEKANBARU Fifia Chandra; Handayani Handayani; Rita Endriani; Andri Mahadi; Pivi Yordani Eka P; Riska Norlaili; Afandi Ahmad; Rizki bunaya
Riau Journal of Empowerment Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/raje.5.1.37-48

Abstract

Pelita Medika 1 Village Meranti Pandak Village is an endemic area for dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). This is supported by environmental conditions and community behavior that is at risk for the occurrence of DHF. Therefore, since 2018 in the area, larval monitoring activities have been carried out. Since 2019 it has stopped until now. Therefore, it is necessary to revitalize the implementation of the larva monitoring activities, especially in the current era of the COVID-19 pandemic. Where the purpose of this revitalization is to refresh the knowledge and skills of jumantik cadres in the implementation of larva monitoring and motivate these cadres to commit to carrying out these activities regularly. This activity is carried out through counseling, training, demonstration, and role play methods. The learning media used are using power points for presentations, video playback of larva monitoring activities. This activity resulted in an increase in the knowledge and skills of the jumantik cadres in carrying out larva monitoring, as well as a declaration of commitment to reactivate larva monitoring activities with the 1 house 1 jumantik program.
Peningkatan upaya pencegahan dan penanganan hipertensi melalui Posbindu PTM di Desa Teratak Buluh, Kabupaten Kampar Zahtamal Zahtamal; Ridha Restila; Rita Endriani; Muhammad Adzan Ramadhan; Syarifah Na’imi Aqila; Nabillah Nastiti Wardhana; Muhammad Naufal Musyaffa Salim; Friska Meliana Putri; Andini Fesya Putri; Khaiziana Syaputri; Aulia Rizky Agita Nasution; Santo Gwee; Muhamad Nur Mahmudi
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 4 (2022): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.4.43-51

Abstract

Hypertension contributes to the incidence of heart disease, stroke, kidney failure, premature death, and disability. One of the community-based efforts is the Posbindu PTM. The purpose of this community service activity is to optimize education about hypertension to the community and cadres so that it is expected to: increase the knowledge of cadres about prevention and control of hypertension, provide counseling to PTM Posbindu cadres on how to educate the public about hypertension and training on the use of flipchart media to cadres Posbindu PTM, improve the skills of cadres in measuring health status and provide educational media and guidebooks to health cadres.The method used in this community service activity is in the form of a question and answer lecture discussion for community groups and cadres and training on measuring health status for PTM Posbindu cadres. In addition, cadres are also given educational media and guidebooks to optimize educational activities for the prevention and treatment of hypertension. The results of the evaluation of the activities showed that there was an increase in the knowledge of the participants before and after the counseling. The availability of hypertension education media, namely guidebooks and flipcharts from the community service team to the village, as well as tools that can support the implementation of the PTM Posbindu, namely scales, microtoise and digital blood pressure measuring devices. Then a demonstration and simulation of how to measure health status has been carried out.
Bakteri Penyebab Gingivitis dan Sensitivitas Antibiotik Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Endriani, Rita; Rafni, Elita; Nabila, Hanifah Farah; Berlianti, Monica Putri; Alhadi, Dio Arif
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v18i2.2024.144-149

Abstract

Gingivitis is an inflammation of the gingiva caused by plaque and poor oral hygiene, including in patients with long-term diabetes mellitus and uncontrolled blood glucose. Gingivitis is caused by various bacteria such as Streptococcus sp, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes, Neisseria meningitidis and also the Enterobacteriaceae family, Haemophilus influenzae and Actinomycetes. Management of infection with antibiotics, especially beta-lactam class. The study aimed to determine the characteristics of the research subjects, the type of bacteria, and their sensitivity to the bacteria that cause gingivitis in diabetes mellitus (DM) patients. The research was a cross-sectional descriptive study at the internal medicine polyclinic at Arifin Achmad Hospital, Riau Province, and the Microbiology Laboratory of Medical Faculty, Universitas Riau. The research sample was a gingivitis plaque swab in DM patients who signed an informed consent. Samples were cultured, identified, and tested for antibiotic sensitivity. The results of the study obtained 34 samples with characteristics aged 33-67 years, most of them were women, high school education/equivalent, civil servants/army/police/retired. Most aerobic bacteria Klebsiella sp. The highest sensitivity to levofloxacin, amikacin, ciprofloxacin, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, and meropenem, the lowest sensitivity to amoxicillin, ceftazidim, and amoxicillin-clavulanic acid.
Bacterial profile and antibiotic sensitivity in silk sutures following odontectomy Endriani, Rita; Rafni, Elita; Prakoso, Agung; Prima, Wahyu; Hadi, Farhan; Alni, Azzahra Dwi; Dwideta, Vezi Adina
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 58 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v58.i2.p128-134

Abstract

Background: Impacted teeth, hindered from erupting normally due to space constraints, obstruction by neighboring teeth, or an abnormal eruption pathway, often necessitate surgical intervention known as odontectomy. Silk sutures are commonly used in this procedure, yet they may serve as sites for bacterial colonization, potentially leading to infection. Following odontectomy, antibiotics are typically prescribed. Purpose: This study aims to identify the bacterial profile adhering to silk sutures and analyze antibiotic sensitivity patterns in patients undergoing odontectomy. Methods: A descriptive study employing consecutive sampling of patients after odontectomy was conducted between May and November 2021 at Arifin Achmad General Hospital, Riau Province, Indonesia. Sutures were removed within 14 days of surgery, after which the silk was identified and subjected to antibiotic sensitivity testing using the Kirby–Bauer method. Results: Of the bacteria detected in the silk sutures, 53.7% were Gram positive, including Streptococcus sp. (33.3%) and Staphylococcus aureus (13%), and 46.3% were Gram negative, such as Enterobacter sp. (20.4%) and Klebsiella sp. (16.7%). Among the multi-resistant strains, methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) accounted for 57.1%. The Gram-positive bacteria exhibited the highest sensitivity to levofloxacin, whereas the Gram-negative bacteria showed sensitivity to ceftazidime, levofloxacin, and meropenem. Conclusion: The most dominant Gram-positive bacteria were Streptococcus sp. and S. aureus, whereas the most dominant Gram-negative bacteria were Enterobacter sp. and Klebsiella sp. Levofloxacin, ceftazidime, and meropenem emerged as the most effective antibiotics following odontectomy. Multidrug-resistant bacteria, exemplified by MRSA, were identified within the oral cavity.