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Simulasi PhET Sebagai Laboratorium Virtual dalam Peningkatan Pemahaman Konsep Fisika Siswa SMAN 3 Painan, Pesisir Selatan Sri Oktamuliani; Betta Centaury; Salim Muhaimin; Afdal Afdal; Rico Adrial; Muldarisnur Muldarisnur; Afdhal Muttaqin; Zulfi Zulfi; Alimin Mahyudin
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 28 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.4.509-513.2021

Abstract

Learning media is an essential aspect in explaining or visualizing fundamentals of physics that are difficult to understand. Learning media with simulations is increasingly beneficial when Indonesia is affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, which requires distance learning or online education to be implemented. The community service of the Physics Department of Andalas University aimed to introduce PhET simulations as a virtual laboratory to improve understanding of Physics fundamentals for students at SMAN 3 Painan, Kab. Pesisir Selatan, West Sumatra in 2021. Preparation of community service begins with preparing a practicum module from a simulation of the topic of Physics. The assessment of increasing students' understanding of simulation is carried out in Hooke's law module. The number of participating students was grouped into control students (10 people) and students with Hooke's law PhET simulation training (10 people) by giving pre-test and post-test treatments. The t-test analysis shows that the control group and the PhET simulation produced the same output (p = 0.05) at pre-test. It means that the abilities of both groups were the same during the pre-test. In contrast to the post-test case, the PhET simulation group produced higher output than the control group. It means that students' ability in Hooke's law simulation PhET training experienced a significant increase in understanding (p < 0.05). This community service activity can help improve students' understanding to learn the physics fundamentals in SMAN 3 Painan.
The Non-Psychological Conditions that Influence the Acceptance of Violence on Domestic Violence Victims: A Narrative Review Alizamar Alizamar; Afdal Afdal; Nurmaida Pane
International Journal of Research in Counseling and Education Vol 3, No 2 (2019): International Journal of Research in Counseling and Education
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (463.183 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/00168za0002

Abstract

Cases of domestic violence that occur in Indonesia have increased every year, one of the causes is due to the patriarki culture that is still inherent in society, where men are considered superiority over women. This condition makes women vulnerable to become victims of domestic violence. Other conditions that cause a person to accept violence are caused by economic, educational, socio-cultural, infidelity, and third-party interference. This article aims to provide an overview of non-psychological conditions that affect the acceptance of violence in victims of domestic violence by using the method of literature study as well as the approaches that can be done by counselors discussed further. 
Pemanfaatan Konseling Keluarga Eksperensial untuk Penyelesaian Kasus Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga Afdal Afdal
Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2015): Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (186.144 KB) | DOI: 10.29210/1201528

Abstract

Domestic Violence is defined as any act against someone, especially women, misery or suffering physical, sexual, psychological, and / or negligence of household including threat to commit acts, coercion or deprivation of liberty unlawfully in the domestic sphere, which includes physical violence, psychological violence, sexual abuse and neglect household. In addition to alleviating the problem through legal means, other things that can be done is through family counseling through experiential approach. Therapeutic family counseling experiential deemed suitable for this case due to various reasons, including this therapy is a humanistic, promote communication and creativity counselors, using the role of counselor and koterapis, and in accordance with Indonesian culture better not choose the path of law to tackle these cases (for some reason including the desire for the unity of the family, the attitude of shame known to many people and so on)
ANALISIS PENERAPAN KURIKULUM 2013 DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PEMBELAJARAN Mirnasulistyawati Mirnasulistyawati; Armelia Armelia; Afdal Afdal
JURNAL MAPPESONA Vol 3, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institusi Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (163.744 KB)

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that always try to follow the development of Global Era and persuasion, every change of Head of State (President) also Change of Education Minister of Curriculum Change was done. Problems encountered are, Curriculum in Indonesia has undergone several changes, until finally the new curriculum was born in 2013 which is a curriculum based on competence and character In accordance with the problem, this study aims to analyze "How Application of Curriculum 2013 in Improving the Quality of Learning". The method used is by using descriptive method to know the planning and implementation of curriculum 2013 conducted by teachers in the implementation and improvement of learning.
DISKUSI TENTANG PENTINGNYA HABITUASI DAN PUNISHMENT DI SDN 004 SAMARINDA UTARA TAHUN 2022 Afdal Afdal; Renny Sundah; Awinsah
Jurnal Pengabdian Kreativitas Pendidikan Mahakam (JPKPM) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (309.737 KB) | DOI: 10.24903/jpkpm.v2i1.1017

Abstract

Pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksanakan di SDN 004 Samarinda Utara ini telah berjalan dengan lancar sesuai dengan apa yang direncanakan dan yang diprogramkan. Meski target waktu yang direncanakan dalam rencana kerja tidak dapat sepenuhnya dijalankan, namun hambatan yang ada tidak merubah esensi pelaksanaan program kegiatan kami. Adapun kesimpulan dari pelaksanaan program pengabdian ini yaitu habituasi dan punishment akan diterapkan di SDN 004 Samarinda Utara pada tahu 2022.
SOSIALISASI PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL DI SDN 024 SAMARINDA UTARA TAHUN 2022 Afdal Afdal
Jurnal Pengabdian Kreativitas Pendidikan Mahakam (JPKPM) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1694.972 KB) | DOI: 10.24903/jpkpm.v2i2.1226

Abstract

Tujuannya adalah untuk memberi pemahaman kepada guru di SDN 004 Samarinda Utara akan pentingnya habituasi dan punishment bagi siswa. Pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksanakan di SDN 004 Samarinda Utara ini telah berjalan dengan lancar sesuai dengan apa yang direncanakan dan yang diprogramkan. Meski target waktu yang direncanakan dalam rencana kerja tidak dapat sepenuhnya dijalankan, namun hambatan yang ada tidak merubah esensi pelaksanaan program kegiatan kami. Adapun kesimpulan dari pelaksanaan program pengabdian ini yaitu habituasi dan punishment akan diterapkan di SDN 004 Samarinda Utara pada tahu 2022.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN KUANTITATIF: STUDI LITERATUR REVIEW Delima Delima; Firman Firman; Afdal Afdal
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v8i1.2277

Abstract

The incidence of stunting in Indonesia is in the high category (24.4 percent), even though the WHO's maximum limit for stunting in a country is 20 percent. In West Sumatra at the end of 2021 it is 23%. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the mother's level of knowledge and the incidence of stunting using a quantitative approach. This research method uses a literature review study using articles in electronic databases, namely Google Scholar, Research Gate, and PubMed/Medline based on PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review & Meta Analysis). The search was carried out using the keywords "stunting", "Knowledge of Mothers". The analysis was carried out from 10 relevant articles, it was found that most of the mothers' knowledge was lacking about stunting. The results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between mother's knowledge and the incidence of stunting. To prevent stunting, counseling and information services can be carried out, to help solve problems faced by mothers, especially preventing stunting in children, especially in the first 1000 days of life
SOSIALISASI DAN PEMETAAN POTENSI TANAH LONGSOR MENGGUNAKAN METODE MIKROSEISMIK DAN GEOLISTRIK DI KAWASAN OBJEK WISATA BUKIT NOBITA Marzuki Marzuki; Mutya Vonnisa; Ahmad Fauzi Pohan; Arif Budiman; Imam Taufiq; Trengginas Eka Putra Sutantyo; Elistia Liza Namigo; Dian Milvita; Alimin Mahyudin; Nini Firmawati; Muldarisnur Muldarisnur; Afdal Afdal; Dahyunir Dahlan; M. Ali Shafii; Afdhal Muttaqin; Rico Adrial; Dedi Mardiansyah; Harmadi Harmadi; Zulfi Zulfi; Geby Sri Ayu Oktavia; Fani Anjelina; Nurul Annisa
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i2.655

Abstract

Nobita Hill is one of the areas being developed as a tourist attraction in the city of Padang. Above Nobita Hill is a beautiful view, and you can see the picture of Padang City. However, the hilly topography with steep slopes makes this area prone to landslides. This activity aims to map the potential for landslides on Novita Hill. Activities start from preparation, implementation in the field, and evaluation. Field activities are carried out in two stages. The first stage is an experiment to map the landslide potential. The second stage is socialization. The target audience for this activity is the Village Head of Jua Nan XX Village and its officials and the community around Nobita Hill. The results of the study and mapping were disseminated to the village administration and community leaders involved in the development of the Bukit Nobita tourism area, which was carried out on November 16, 2022. The result of tourist objects often changes land use and cover. However, mitigation of the potential for landslides in this area has never been done. Therefore, the Andalas University Physics Department team mapped the potential for landslides on Novita Hill for six months, using microseismic and geoelectric methods. This activity obtained a map of the distribution of dominant frequencies, a map of the distribution of amplification, and an identification of slip planes concerning the potential for landslides on Nobita Hill. Furthermore, the results of the mapping and mitigation efforts have been disseminated to the village administration and community leaders involved in the development of the Bukit Nobita tourism area. This activity was carried out well. The landslide potential distribution map obtained from this activity is input for the community and stakeholders in developing the Buki Nobita tourist attraction that is safe from disasters.
Analisis Nilai Peak Nasal Inspiratory Flow pada Kejadian Rinitis Alergi Ken Rabbani Faathira; Ade Asyari; Afdal Afdal
Jurnal Otorinolaringologi Kepala dan Leher Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jokli.v2i1.44

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Gejala hidung tersumbat sering merupakan gejala yang dominan pada rinitis alergi. Peak Nasal Inspiratory Flow (PNIF) adalah alat yang sangat bermanfaat untuk mengukur sumbatan hidung pada rinitis alergi karena terkait erat dengan tanda-tanda rinitis alergi berdasarkan pemeriksaan klinis dan berkorelasi baik dengan derajat keparahan rinitis alergi dan memiliki kelebihan yang sederhana, murah, nyaman, dan cepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan nilai PNIF antara orang dengan rinitis alergi dan non-rinitis alergi. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik komparatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Skrining rinitis alergi menggunakan kuesioner Score For Allergic Rhinitis (SFAR) kemudian dilakukan anamnesis, nasoendoskopi, dan pengukuran PNIF di poliklinik THT BKL RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Populasi adalah seluruh mahasiswa Program Studi Kedokteran Universitas Andalas yang mengidap rinitis alergi dan non-rinitis alergi dengan total sampel sebanyak 36 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan convenience sampling. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan median nilai PNIF pada kejadian rinitis alergi sebesar 100 (50-120) L/m. Rata-rata nilai PNIF pada kejadian non-rinitis alergi sebesar 130,56 ± 24,36 L/m (Maks = 190 L/m, Min = 90 L/m). Dari hasil uji statistik Mann-Whitney didapatkan analisis beda nilai PNIF pada kejadian rinitis alergi dan non-rinitis alergi dengan nilai p < 0,001. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulannya terdapat perbedaan nilai PNIF yang signifikan antara kejadian rinitis alergi dan non-rinitis alergi.
Identifikasi Bidang Gelincir Menggunakan Metode Geolistrik Resistivitas Konfigurasi Wenner-Schlumberger (Studi kasus: Puncak Panorama Mandeh Nagari Setara Nanggalo, Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan) Salsabila Salsabila; Afdal Afdal
Jurnal Fisika Unand Vol 13 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jfu.13.3.365-371.2024

Abstract

Telah dilakukan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi bidang gelincir di Kawasan Puncak Panorama Mandeh, Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan menggunakan Metode Geolistrik Resistivitas Konfigurasi Wenner-Schlumberger. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada 2 lintasan dengan panjang masing-masing lintasan 80 m dengan spasi elektroda terpendek 5 m dan terpanjang 80 m. Daerah penelitian ini merupakan jalan alternatif yang menghubungkan antara Kota Padang dan Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan dengan topografi berbukit-bukit dan memiliki potensi terjadi gerakan tanah tinggi (PGTT). Pemodelan dilakukan menggunakan software Res2DInv untuk menampilkan model penampang dua dimensi lapisan di bawah permukaan berdasarkan nilai resistivitas. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa bidang gelincir pada masing-masing lintasan merupakan batu serpih. Bidang gelincir pada Lintasan 1 berada pada kedalaman 3,75 m – 15,90 m dan ketebalan diperkirakan 3 meter. Sedangkan pada Lintasan 2 berada pada kedalaman 4,00 m – 9,26 m dan perkiraan ketebalan 3 m.