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Proximate Analysis of Milk-Based Jelly Candy with Different Bee Pollen Concentrations Amertaningtyas, Dedes; Amalia, Alvina Wahyu; Evanuarini, Herly; Susilo, Agus; Jaya, Firman; Widati, Aris Sri
Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): November: JAPSI (Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact)
Publisher : CV. Komunitas Dunia Peternakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62793/japsi.v2i3.77

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of bee pollen addition on the chemical composition of cow’s milk–based jelly candy. Bee pollen is a natural product rich in proteins, minerals, and bioactive compounds, which may enhance the nutritional value of food products. The research was conducted at the Dairy Technology Laboratory, Department of Animal Product Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya, from June to August 2025. The research method used was a laboratory experiment using Complete Randomized Design (CRD) ANOVA with 4 treatments and 4 replications. If different results were obtaindes between treatments, Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) was continued. Four treatments were applied: T0 (control, without bee pollen), T1 (6%), T2 (12%), and T3 (19%). The results demonstrated that bee pollen supplementation had a highly significant effect (P<0.01) on the protein content (Kjeldahl method), moisture content (Gravimetri method), ash content (Dry Ashing method), and carbohydrate content (By Different method), but showed no significant effect (P>0.05) on fat content (Soxhlet method). Protein content increased from 16.83% to 19.30%, moisture content increased from 29.56% to 34.30%, while ash content exhibited a fluctuating trend. Conversely, carbohydrate content decreased from 52.90% to 45.19%. Overall, the addition of bee pollen improved the nutritional quality and functional potential of milk-based jelly candy, particularly as a natural source of protein and minerals.
Sensory and Chemical Evaluation of Jelly Candy with Honey Powder Substitution Amertaningtyas, Dedes; Amalia, Alvina Wahyu; Evanuarini, Herly; Susilo, Agus; Jaya, Firman; Widati, Aris Sri; Azkarahman, Aldyon Restu; Masyithoh, Dewi
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitek.2025.020.03.2

Abstract

Jelly candy is a type of soft candy made from fruit extract, sugar, and gelatin. The high sugar content may have adverse health effects. Therefore, honey powder has potential as a partial sugar substitute as well as a functional ingredient. The aim of this study was to determine the best percentage of honey powder substitution to replace part of the sugar in milk jelly candy. The main raw material was cow’s milk with honey powder as a sugar (sucrose) substitute. The study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and four replications. The treatments were T0 (25% sugar without honey powder), T1 (19% sugar + 6% honey powder), T2 (12.5% sugar + 12.5% honey powder), and T3 (6% sugar + 19% honey powder). The results showed that partial substitution of sugar with honey powder had a highly significant effect (p < 0.01) on reducing sugar (5.56-11.43%), antioxidant (90.16-116.73 ?g/mL), and color of sensory evaluation (3.58-4.05), as well as a significant effect (p < 0.05) on protein content (11.51-12.50%), taste (3.78-4.18), aroma (3.53-3.80), and overall acceptance (3.50-3.90), but no significant effect (p > 0.05) on texture (3.43-4.18). It can be concluded that substituting part of the sugar with honey powder in milk jelly candy affects the chemical properties. However, based on the evaluation, the control treatment with 25% sugar and no honey powder still be the most preferred product by panelists.
Effect of Rice Bran Oil Addition on the Physicochemical, Microstructural, and Antioxidant Properties of Chicken Corned Meat Ahmed Hafizd Athththoriq; Agus Susilo; Herly Evanuarini; Dedes Amertaningtyas; Khothibul Umam Al Awwaly
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 7 (2025): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i7.11591

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of rice bran oil (RBO) supplementation on the physicochemical properties, microstructure, and oxidative stability of chicken-based meat emulsion products. RBO is rich in natural antioxidants such as γ-oryzanol and tocopherols, which may enhance product quality. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was used with four treatments (0%, 6%, 8%, and 10% RBO) and six replications. Parameters measured included pH, peroxide value (PV), color values (L*, a*, b*), microstructure (SEM), moisture, ash, fat, protein, carbohydrate, water activity (Aw), free fatty acids (FFA), and total acidity. The addition of RBO significantly (P<0.01) reduced PV, FFA, and total acidity, indicating improved oxidative stability. It also enhanced protein content, microstructural integrity, and textural properties. Although total fat content increased, the proportion of unsaturated fatty acids improved the lipid profile. Reduction in water activity suggested enhanced shelf stability. These findings demonstrate that Adding 10% rice bran oil (RBO) to chicken meat emulsions improved emulsion stability, reduced lipid oxidation and free fatty acids, enhanced protein retention, and improved microstructure.
The Effect of Adding Bee Pollen at Different Concentrations to Marshmallow Candy on Water Content, Water Activity, Texture, Color, Ash Content, Reducing Sugar, Antioxidant Activity, and Organoleptic Properties Amertaningtyas, Dedes; Budiarti, Indi Rachmaning; Fatmala, Dina; Al Awwaly, Khothibul Umam; Evanuarini, Herly; Andriani, Ria Dewi; Hermanto, Feri Eko; Umam, Ahmad Khoirul
Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): March: JAPSI (Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact)
Publisher : CV. Komunitas Dunia Peternakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62793/japsi.v3i1.68

Abstract

Marshmallow is one of the confectionery product that made from gelatin and sugar that have the weakness of lacking nutrients but favored by people of all ages. Bee pollen can be the one of natural addition that can enrich the nutrient in marshmallows. The aim of this study was to evaluate bee pollen addition with different concentrations reviewed from physicochemical and organoleptic test of marshmallows. Tresearch method used was a experimental using Complete Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. Four treatments were applied: P0 (without bee pollen addition), P1 (5%), P2 (10%), and P3 (15%). The study resulted significant differences (P<0.01) in water activity, texture, Lab color, ash content, reducing sugar, antioxidant activity, color, aroma, dan overall organoleptic acceptance, and no significant differences (P>0.05) in moisture content and organoleptic texture. The values resulted increased in moisture content (36.85-37.64%), color a* (0.14-3.38), color b* (25.39-33.27), ash content (0.806-2.404%), reducing sugar (0.372-6.677%), and decreased in antioxidant activity (92.96-503.92 mg/ml) and fluctuated in water activity (0.74-0.86), texture (0.68-1.16 N), and color L* (79.70-91.92). The results of the organoleptic test were still acceptable up to treatment P3. Overall, this study resulted the best results in treatment P3 with a bee pollen concentrations of 15% to increase the nutritional content of marshmallows.
Characterization of baked egg custard formulated using suji leaf juice Herly Evanuarini; Hemas Azizila Nidhal
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.7029

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out the physicochemical characteristics of baked egg custard adding 1%, 2%, and 3% of suji leaf juice with a control sample that had no addition. Four treatments and five replications were used in a fully randomized design. Standard laboratory techniques were used to examine the following: texture, pH, yield, color (L, a*, b*), proximate composition, and crude fiber. Data of baked egg custard were processed using ANOVA and Duncan's Multiple Range Test to identify significant differences. The addition of suji leaf juice had a substantial impact on all measured parameters, according to the results (P<0.01). In terms of protein, fat, and crude fiber content, as well as improved texture and color qualities, the custard made with 3% suji leaf juice was highest quality.  Improved product stability and sensory appeal were also demonstrated by the pH, yield, and moisture content. According to the results, suji leaf juice optimally improves the physicochemical quality of baked egg custard when added at a rate of 3%. This makes it a promising ingredient for dessert goods that are both functional and aesthetically pleasing.
Bahasa Inggris Mela Rosita; Herly Evanuarini; Agus Susilo; Premy Puspitawati Rahayu; Ita Wahju Nursita
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 4 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i4.14755

Abstract

The development of functional meat products has gained increasing attention, particularly through the incorporation of dietary fibers to enhance nutritional value while maintaining product quality. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of adding 3% banana blossom flour (BBF) on the quality characteristics of spent hen meat sausages subjected to refrigeration at a temperature of 4°C over periods of 0, 7, 14, and 21 days. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design, with storage duration as the treatment factor and five replications. The parameters observed included moisture content, pH, texture, color (L, a*, b*), microbial counts, peroxide value, and sensory attributes during cold storage. The results showed that storage periods of spent hen meat sausages with BBF addition exerted a statistically significant effect (P < 0.01) on all parameters. During storage, pH value, redness, yellowness, total microorganism, and peroxide value increased, whereas moisture content, lightness, and sensory quality decreased. In conclusion, BBF addition extended the shelf life of sausages, allowing to remain acceptable until 21 days of cold storage, despite a gradual decline in sensory quality associated with increased peroxide values. Moreover, the utilization of BBF facilitates the enhancement of agricultural by-products as part of sustainable food innovation.
Improvement of physical and sensory quality of beef patties with the addition of chicken eggshells nanopowder Evanuarini, Herly; Susilo, Agus; Yanuhar, Uun; Kurniawati, Adelya Desi
Livestock and Animal Research Vol 21, No 3 (2023): Livestock and Animal Research
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/lar.v21i3.77733

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of adding chicken eggshells nanopowder for the physical quality and sensory evaluation of beef patties.Methods: The method used in this study was a laboratory experiment with a completely randomized design with 5 treatments: without adding chicken eggshells nanopowder as a control, adding 0.1%, 0.3%, 0.5% and 0.7% chicken eggshells nanopowder (w/w) with 5 repetitions. Data were analyzed by analysis of variance, if there was a significant or very significant difference it was continued with Duncan's multiple range test.Results: Based on the research results, it was found that the addition of chicken eggshells nanopowder to beef patties had a very significant effect (P<0.01%) on moisture content, water holding capacity, cooking loss, texture, and sensory evaluation.Conclusions: The addition of 0.7% chicken eggshells nanopowder can reduce moisture content, increase water holding capacity, reduce cooking loss, improve texture, and sensory quality acceptable to panelists.
Co-Authors Abdilah, Riki Adelya Desi Kurniawati Agus Susilo Agus Susilo Agus Susilo Ahmad Khoirul Umam Ahmed Hafizd Athththoriq Akhiroh, Puji Amalia, Alvina Wahyu Anisa, Cintya Dienardila Apriliyani, Mulia Winirsya Aris Sri Widati Aris Sri Widati Asep Awaludin Prihanto Azkarahman, Aldyon Restu Budiarti, Indi Rachmaning Chandra Aditya Darmawan Chanif Mahdi Dedes Amertaningtyas Dedes Amertaningtyas Diah Pramudita, Ananda Dicky Tri Utama Dicky Tri Utama Dikho Aula Prasetya Djalal Rosyidi Dodik Suprapto Dwi Rumdaini Intan Permatasari Dyah Wuragil edy susanto Eny Sri Widyastuti Fajar Shodiq Fatmala, Dina Firman Jaya Hemas Azizila Nidhal Hemas Azizila Nidhal Hemas Azizila Nidhal Hermanto, Feri Eko Huda Huda Ice Gianti Imam Thohari Imam Thohari Imam Thohari Indratiningsih Indratiningsih Ira Fresti Reliantari Kalle, Amalia Dzulhaj Mutia Khothibul Umam Al Awwaly Khotibul Umam Al Awwaly Kurniawan, Wahid Lilik Eka Radiati Lulu Luthfiah Zahra Masyithoh, Dewi Mela Rosita Muhammad Musa Mulia Winirsya Apriliyani Mustakim Mustakim Nadhira Noer Fasha Nico Rahman Caesar Nidhal, Hemas Azizila Nur Junirahma Nurliyani Nursita, Ita Wahju Pramudita, Ananda Diah Premy Puspitawati Rahayu Pudji Hastuti Purwadi Purwadi Puspitawati Rahayu, Premy Rafly, Raihan Ramadhan, Januar Fajrul Ria Dewi Andriani Sabitha Hikmah Mutia Saleha, Rischa Amalia Salsabila Gusmaryani Sintiya Siti Resita Dijayanti Sri Widati, Aris Sylvani, Mozza Indira Tri Umar Satriawan Tyas, Dewi Septi Ayuning Winirsya Apriliyani, Mulia Yanuhar, Uun