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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi Jurnal Pengabdian, Pendidikan dan Teknologi Livestock and Animal Research Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact
Herly Evanuarini
Animal Product Technology Department, Faculty Of Animal Science, University Of Brawijaya Jl. Veteran, Malang, 65145, East Java, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Kualitas Kefir dengan Penambahan Tepung Daun Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni) Sebagai Pemanis Alami Dwi Rumdaini Intan Permatasari; Purwadi Purwadi; Herly Evanuarini
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak (JITEK) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (671.985 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitek.2018.013.02.3

Abstract

Stevia is one of natural sweetener a substitute for sugar low calorie. Stevia start widely used as many consumers want sweetening healthy. Stevia leaf powder was used to develop an kefir as sweetener replacer to sugar. The objective of this research was to determine the best percentage of using stevia leaf flour as substitution ingredient on kefir based on total sugar, acidity, total solids and sineresis kefir. The materials research were fresh milk, kefir grain, and stevia leaf flour. The research method was using experimental design with four treatments and four replications. The treatments were P1 0.5 % stevia leaf flour, P2 0.75% stevia leaf flour P3  1% stevia leaf flour and P4 1.25% stevia leaf flour. The data were analyzed by ANOVA and if there were significant effect then would be continued by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The result showed that substituting sugar using stevia leaf flour gave highly significant different effect (P<0.01) on total sugar, acidity, total solids and sineresis kefir. It can be concluded that the kefir with the used 1.25% stevia leaf flour gave the best result with the total sugar was 6.82 , acidity was 0.55%, total solids was 11.75%, and sineresis was 23.75%.
The Potential of Local Ginger as Antioxidant on Full Fat Mayonnaise Alief Rahmania Safitri; Herly Evanuarini; Imam Thohari
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak (JITEK) Vol. 14 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (693.629 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitek.2019.014.02.3

Abstract

The aims of this study were to investigate the potential of local ginger for natural antioxidants on full-fat mayonnaise. The used materials were sunflower oil, vinegar, egg yolk, white pepper, salt, sugar, mustard, and local ginger extract. The study was done by using laboratory experimental with Nested Completely Randomized Design with 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor was used three ginger varieties, namely elephant ginger/(Zingiber officinale var. Roscoe) (G), red ginger (M)/(Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum) and emprit ginger (E)/(Zingiber officinale var. Amarum). The second factor was the addition levels, which were 0.5% (a), 1% (b) and 1.5% (c). The observed variables include pH, viscosity, moisture content and antioxidant activity (IC50). Data were analyzed by using analysis of variance. The result showed that the used different ginger material and different levels of addition did not give significant effect (P>0.05) on pH analysis and gave highly significant effect (P<0.01) of the antioxidant activity, viscosity and moisture content. The study could conclude that mayonnaise added with red ginger showed physicochemical properties better than added with emprit ginger and gajah ginger. In addition, the best result was found in 1.5% ginger addition of each ginger variety in terms of physicochemical qualities of the mayonnaise.
Texture, Color, Vitamin C and Reducing Sugar Content of Milk Toffee Added with Dracaena angustifolia Leaves Aqueous Extract as Natural Colorant Herly Evanuarini; Dicky Tri Utama; Firman Jaya
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak (JITEK) Vol. 15 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (585.893 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitek.2020.015.01.3

Abstract

The leaf of Dracaena angustifolia has been used widely not only as natural food colorant but also as a natural source of vitamin C. The objective of this study was to obtain the best addition level of Dracaena angustifolia leaves aqueous extract as natural food colorant for milk toffee based on its effect on texture, color, vitamin C and reducing sugar content. Milk toffee was formulated with different addition levels of Dracaena angustifolia leaves aqueous extract as treatment; 3%, 4%, 5%, 6% on weight/milk volume basis, and compared to control (0%). Higher addition level of Dracaena angustifolia leaves aqueous extract to milk toffee resulted in higher (P<0.01) L*, a*, b* values, and softer texture. Vitamin C and reducing sugar content were increased by the addition of 4% extract. However, there were no further differences on vitamin C and reducing sugar content when the addition level was increased up to 6%. Therefore, among treatments, the highest addition level used in this study (6%) is suggested as the best addition level according to texture, color, vitamin C content and reducing sugar content of milk toffee. The addition of natural food colorant, which contains antioxidant, e.g. Dracaena angustifolia leaves aqueous extract, also promotes the diversification of milk toffee.
Improving the Physicochemical and Microstructural Qualities of Chicken Patties with the Addition of Red Beet Peel Flour (Beta vulgaris L) as a Filler Herly Evanuarini; Agus Susilo; Dedes Amertaningtyas
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 33 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2023.033.01.07

Abstract

Chicken patties are one of the processed products that have a low fiber content and pale color, and are easily rancid because there are no added preservatives. This study aimed to determine the physicochemical and microstructural qualities of chicken patties using red beet peel flour (RBPF) as a source of fiber to increase the added value of RBPF. This research was conducted using experimental laboratory methods with a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 4 replications. Treatment without the use of RBPF as a control (CP0), 1% (CP1), 2% (CP2), and 3% (CP3) used beetroot flour of the weight of material used. The variables measured were carbohydrates, texture, pH, fiber, organoleptic quality, and microstructure. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used as data analysis if there were differences in effect between the treatments, followed by Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Using RBPF in chicken patties can improve the quality of chicken patties. The higher the use of RBPF, the higher the carbohydrate content, texture, and fiber, and lowered the pH of the patties. Panelists gave the highest rating score the higher the addition of RBPF in terms of color, taste, aroma, texture, and acceptability. The addition of RBPF with the best treatment was 3%. Based on the physicochemical quality, organoleptic quality, and microstructure, those addition has excellent nutritional content and RBPF which can be used to improve the texture of processed food products.
The Effect of The Addition of Skim Milk Powder to Broiler Liver Nuggets on Physicochemical and Organoleptic Quality Dedes Amertaningtyas; Herly Evanuarini; Sabitha Hikmah Mutia; Lulu Luthfiah Zahra
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak (JITEK) Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitek.2023.018.01.6

Abstract

Chicken nuggets are a popular product among the public, but because of the relatively high price, not all people can consume them. The development of innovation in processed nugget products is increasingly diverse, such as using chicken liver added skim milk powder to improve nutritional quality, physical quality, and consumer preferences. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of the addition of skim milk powder on broiler liver nuggets in terms of moisture content, water activity (Aw), and physical quality. The research method was a laboratory experiment with a completely randomized design (CRD) is P0 (0%), P1 (5%), P2 (7%), and P3 (10%) for differences adding skim milk powder and the data were analyzed using analysis of variance or ANOVA. The results showed that the addition of skim milk powder was not significantly different (P>0.05) on moisture content, water activity (Aw), texture, and physical quality of yield and color (L*, a*, b*), but had an effect on significantly (P<0.05) in organoleptic (color, taste, and odor) and some of the essential amino acids. The conclusion was that the addition of skim milk powder on 10% was used as a treatment best with moister content, water activity (Aw), and texture, than for physical quality, the best addition was 10% for yield, color, tasteMand color L* (brightness), a* (redness) b* (yellowness). As a reference for further research can compare other commodity types of the liver.
The Use Nanoparticles Tomatoes Flour As Source of Fiber on Chicken Nuggets Herly Evanuarini; Agus Susilo; Uun Yanuhar; Adelya Desi Kurniawati
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak (JITEK) Vol. 17 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitek.2022.017.03.4

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the use nanoparticle tomatoes flour as source fiber to increased the quality of chicken nuggets. The materials used in research are nuggets made from chicken meat with optional ingredient other flour tapioca, pepper, onion white, salt, sugar and bread flour.  The addition of nanoparticles of tomato flour on chicken nuggets by treatment carried out. Experimental method laboratory used as a method test laboratory. The Completely Randomized Design was used as an experimental design with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatment use control that is without the addition of nanoparticles tomato flour (P0), P1 (addition of nanoparticles tomato flour 1%), P2 (2%), and P3 (3%) of the total chicken meat used. The variables measured are protein content, fiber content, pH value, and sensory quality (color, taste, aroma, texture, and acceptance). The addition of nanoparticles tomatoes flour (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill) on chicken nuggets gives highly significant effect (P<0.01) on protein content, fiber, pH value, and sensory quality of color, taste, aroma, texture, and acceptance. Protein content in chicken nuggets with addition nanoparticles tomatoes flour (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill) produced range between 13.1 – 16.17. The average rate of chicken nuggets fiber range between 0.79 – 1.04%. Chicken nuggets pH value between 5.86 – 6.16. Panelists score on quality organoleptic color chicken nuggets addition nanoparticles tomatoes flour range between 3.15 – 4.50, score taste ranges between 3.25 – 4.65, score aroma ranges from 3.20-4.55 texture range 3.15 – 4.60 dan acceptance 3.40 – 4.70. The research conclusion is the addition of tomatoes flour in the form of nanoparticles could improved the quality of nuggets and additions by 3 percent make chicken nuggets with best quality.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai upaya aplikasi starter probiotik dari yogurt dan L. plantarum yang ada di pasaran dalam pembuatan sosis fermentasi yang sehat agar dapat diaplikasikan secara praktis dan mudah sehingga perlu mengetahui kualitas so Agus Susilo; Eny Sri Widyastuti; Herly Evanuarini; Mulia Winirsya Apriliyani
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 5 (2023): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.2463

Abstract

This research is related to the application of probiotic yogurt starter and L. plantarum. The purpose of this study is related to know and comparing the quality of fermented sausages in terms of pH, aw, water content, protein content, fat and ash content so that they become healthy food and practical and easy to manufacture. Treatment with differences in the use of yogurt starter and L. plantarum respectively 0%, 1%, 2%, and 3%. The results showed that the use of yogurt starter and L. plantarum each did not provide a significant difference (P>0.05) for the value of pH, aw, moisture content, protein content, fat content, and ash content. it can be concluded that by comparison of the use of yogurt starter (which contains several types of bacteria) with L. plantarum each has differences in pH, aw, moisture content, protein content, fat content, and ash content but all are still in accordance with SNI.
Kualitas Fisikokimia pada Bubuk Putih Telur Ayam Menggunakan Karagenan Herly Evanuarini; Hemas Azizila Nidhal
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 26, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.26.1.38-44.2024

Abstract

Putih telur ayam merupakan bahan yang memiliki kandungan tinggi protein dan sifat fungsional. Sifat fungsional putih telur ayam memfasilitasi penggunaannya dalam pengaplikasian di industri pangan. Proses produksi putih telur bubuk menghasilkan produk akhir yang mengalami penurunan kualitas terutama sifat fungsionalnya. Karagenan adalah bahan tambahan pangan yang berfungsi untuk membantu memperbaiki sifat fungsional bahan pangan yakni berperan sebagai stabilisator yang berasal dari tanaman rumput laut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kualitas bubuk putih telur ayam dengan penambahan karagenan. Studi ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode percobaan laboratorium dengan desain rancangan acak lengkap, yang melibatkan empat perlakuan empat perlakuan dan lima ulangan. Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah penambahan karagenan sebanyak 1%, 2%, dan 3% dari jumlah telur (w/w), serta terdapat perlakuan kontrol tanpa penambahan karagenan. Penambahan karagenan berdampak secara signifikan (P<0,01) terhadap  kadar air, kadar protein, kadar lemak, kelarutan, dan warna.  Penambahan karagenan pada bubuk putih telur ayam dapat meningkatkan kadar protein, kelarutan, dan kecerahan. Bubuk putih telur ayam dengan penambahan karagenan dapat menurunkan kadar air, kadar lemak, warna kemerahan, dan kekuningan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, putih telur ayam bubuk dapat dikembangkan menggunakan karagenan 3% untuk meningkatkan kualitas putih telur ayam bubuk.
Effects of the Commercial Yogurt Starter on the pH, aw, TPC, TotalBacteria of Lactic Acid, Yeast Mold Numbers and Organoleptic inFermented Sausages Susilo, Agus; Widati, Aris Sri; Evanuarini, Herly; Apriliyani, Mulia Winirsya; Rahayu, Premy Puspitawati; Tyas, Dewi Septi Ayuning; Rafly, Raihan; Pramudita, Ananda Diah
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 34 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2024.034.03.3

Abstract

Yogurt culture has never been used as a probiotic to produce fermented sausages. The microorganisms that make up the starter culture play a role in the release of bioactive peptides during sausage production. This research aimed to determine the effect ofyogurt starters on chicken meat and the best percentage of fermented chicken sausage made with yogurt starters as lactic acid bacteria. The variables used are pH, water activity, total plate number, total LAB, yeast mold number, and organoleptic tests. The research method was experimental via a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The yogurt starter addition amounts used were 0%, 1%, 2%, and 3%. The data were analyzed via analysis of variance (ANOVA). If there is a significant effect, it will be tested via Duncan's multiple range test (DMRT). The results revealed that there was a highly significant difference(P<0.01) in pH and that there was a significant difference (P<0.05) in total lactic acid bacteria (LAB) and organoleptic aroma, taste and texture. Moreover, there were no significant differences (P>0.05) in water activity, total plate number, yeast mold number, or organoleptic tests on the color of fermented sausage
Comparison of the Bioactive Properties of Honey Proteins from Floral Sources in Indonesia Jaya, Firman; Evanuarini, Herly; Susanto, Edy; Azkarahman, Aldyon Restu
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 34 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2024.034.01.09

Abstract

The diversity of plant species in Indonesia has resulted in a wide variety of floral honey. The antioxidant activities of these Indonesian honeys have not been determined. Ten types of honey from indigenous Indonesian sources (9 monofloral; 1 heterofloral) were evaluated for their antioxidant activity using the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging method. The Folin-Ciocalteu test was used to determine the total phenolic content, and an aluminum chloride colorimetric assay was used to determine the total flavonoid content. SDS–PAGE was used to determine the molecular weights of the honey proteins. The mean antioxidant activity of the honey samples, defined as the IC50 of DPPH, ranged from 5.46 to 34.42. The mean total phenol content ranged from 27.57 to 53.85 mg GAE/100 g, and the mean flavonoid content ranged from 3.58–15.67 mg CE/100 g. A protein of ~60 kDa was detected in all honey varieties. A positive correlation was observed between antioxidant activity, total phenols, and total flavonoids, indicating that their phenolic and flavonoid components confer the antioxidant activity of these honey varieties. To the best of our knowledge, indigenous Indonesian honey, especially monofloral Calliandra honey, has shown greater antioxidant activity than other kinds of honey worldwide.
Co-Authors Abdilah, Riki Adelya Desi Kurniawati Agus Susilo Agus Susilo Agus Susilo Ahmad Khoirul Umam Ahmed Hafizd Athththoriq Akhiroh, Puji Amalia, Alvina Wahyu Anisa, Cintya Dienardila Apriliyani, Mulia Winirsya Aris Sri Widati Aris Sri Widati Asep Awaludin Prihanto Azkarahman, Aldyon Restu Budiarti, Indi Rachmaning Chandra Aditya Darmawan Chanif Mahdi Dedes Amertaningtyas Dedes Amertaningtyas Diah Pramudita, Ananda Dicky Tri Utama Dicky Tri Utama Dikho Aula Prasetya Djalal Rosyidi Dodik Suprapto Dwi Rumdaini Intan Permatasari Dyah Wuragil edy susanto Eny Sri Widyastuti Fajar Shodiq Fatmala, Dina Firman Jaya Hemas Azizila Nidhal Hemas Azizila Nidhal Hermanto, Feri Eko Huda Huda Ice Gianti Imam Thohari Imam Thohari Imam Thohari Indratiningsih Indratiningsih Ira Fresti Reliantari Kalle, Amalia Dzulhaj Mutia Khothibul Umam Al Awwaly Khotibul Umam Al Awwaly Kurniawan, Wahid Lilik Eka Radiati Lulu Luthfiah Zahra Masyithoh, Dewi Muhammad Musa Mulia Winirsya Apriliyani Mustakim Mustakim Nadhira Noer Fasha Nico Rahman Caesar Nidhal, Hemas Azizila Nur Junirahma Nurliyani Pramudita, Ananda Diah Premy Puspitawati Rahayu Pudji Hastuti Purwadi Purwadi Puspitawati Rahayu, Premy Rafly, Raihan Ramadhan, Januar Fajrul Ria Dewi Andriani Sabitha Hikmah Mutia Saleha, Rischa Amalia Salsabila Gusmaryani Sintiya Siti Resita Dijayanti Sri Widati, Aris Sylvani, Mozza Indira Tri Umar Satriawan Tyas, Dewi Septi Ayuning Winirsya Apriliyani, Mulia Yanuhar, Uun